FR2530718A1 - Lock of the "espagnolette" type for the closing of doors and windows. - Google Patents

Lock of the "espagnolette" type for the closing of doors and windows. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2530718A1
FR2530718A1 FR8312311A FR8312311A FR2530718A1 FR 2530718 A1 FR2530718 A1 FR 2530718A1 FR 8312311 A FR8312311 A FR 8312311A FR 8312311 A FR8312311 A FR 8312311A FR 2530718 A1 FR2530718 A1 FR 2530718A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
elements
lock
handle
opposite
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR8312311A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Nicolo Ferro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAVORAZIONI IND METALLI SpA
Original Assignee
LAVORAZIONI IND METALLI SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAVORAZIONI IND METALLI SpA filed Critical LAVORAZIONI IND METALLI SpA
Publication of FR2530718A1 publication Critical patent/FR2530718A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/042Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with pins engaging slots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention refers to a lock for the closing of doors and windows of the "espagnolette" type, comprising a support 2, on which a handle 1 is mounted pivotably and along which can slide, on the opposite side to the handle, two elements 10 and 11 for actuating the means for closing the door or window. In this type of lock, there is a disc 3 which is fixed to the handle 1 and which is provided with four recesses 4, 5, 6, 7, into two of which, opposite one another, penetrate two pins 8 and 9, each of which is carried by one of the elements 10 and 11 guided during their sliding by guide means.

Description

La présente invention se réfere à un verrou pour la fermeture de portes et fenêtres du type "crémone" comportant un -support sur lequel est montée à pivotement la poignée et le long duquel,vdu côté opposé à la poignée, deux éléments peuvent coulisser pour actionner les moyens de fermeture de la porte ou fenetre. The present invention relates to a lock for closing doors and windows of the "cremone bolt" type comprising a support on which the handle is pivotally mounted and along which, on the side opposite the handle, two elements can slide to actuate the means for closing the door or window.

On connait déjà des verrous de ce type dans lesquels est prévu un pignon central qui engrène avec deux crémaillères ménagées sur des élément-s coulissants pourvus d'ailettes, où les moyens de fermeture de la porte ou fenetre comportent par exemple une paire de tiges verticales coulissantes. Ce pignon est solidaire de la poignée du verrou qui, suivant son sens de rotation, constitue un verrou à dro-ite ou à gauche. I1 y aura donc deux types distincts de verrous, ce qui entratne des désavantages bien prévisibles, tels que par exemple la nécessité d'emmagasiner deux types différents de verrous, cela impliquant une série d'inconvénients d'approvisionnement, emmagasinage et production. We already know locks of this type in which a central pinion is provided which meshes with two racks arranged on sliding element-s provided with fins, where the door or window closing means comprise for example a pair of vertical rods sliding. This pinion is integral with the handle of the lock which, according to its direction of rotation, constitutes a lock on the right or on the left. There will therefore be two distinct types of locks, which brings with it foreseeable disadvantages, such as for example the need to store two different types of locks, this implying a series of drawbacks of supply, storage and production.

Le but et le problème technique. de la présente invention sont justement de pouvoir disposer d'un seul verrou qui puisse faire fonction de verrou de droite ou de gauche moyennant l'intervertion et -la subséquente remise en place des éléments coulissants, cela ne demandant qu'une simple adaptation sur place. The goal and the technical problem. of the present invention are precisely to be able to have a single lock which can act as a right or left lock by means of the reversal and -the subsequent replacement of the sliding elements, this requiring only a simple adaptation on the spot .

La solution de ce problème technique est atteinte par un verrou comportant un support sur lequel est montéeà pivotement la poignée et le long duquel, du côté op
posé à la poignée, deux éléments peuvent coulisser pour actionner les moyens de fermeture de la porte ou fenêtre, ce verrou étant caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un disque, solidaire de la poignée, qui est pourvu de quatre creux dans deux desquels, opposés l'un par rapport à l'autre, pénètrent deux chevilles chacune desquelles étant portée par l'un desdits éléments, guidés pendant leur coulissement par des moyens de guidage correspondants.
The solution to this technical problem is achieved by a lock comprising a support on which the handle is pivotally mounted and along which, on the op side
placed on the handle, two elements can slide to actuate the closing means of the door or window, this lock being characterized in that a disc is provided, integral with the handle, which is provided with four recesses in two of which, opposite to each other, penetrate two pins each of which being carried by one of said elements, guided during their sliding by corresponding guide means.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages sont représentés par le fait que: - les chevilles desdits éléments sont introduites dans l'une ou l'autre des deux paires de creux opposés suivant si l'on désire utiliser un verrou à droite ou à gauche; - lesdits éléments ont deux côtés au contact lun de l'autre qui font fonction de guidage réciproque pendant leur coulissement; - les moyens de guidage comportent une plaquette qui est en contact avec la surface supérieure desdits éléments et qui a ses extrémités introduites dans deux rainures ménagées dans ledit support, et un bâti fermé en anneau qui entoure ledit support et qui se trouve en contact avec les côtés des éléments précités qui sont parallèles à et opposés aux côtés de coulissement réciproque. Other characteristics and advantages are represented by the fact that: - the pins of said elements are introduced into one or the other of the two pairs of opposite hollows, depending on whether one wishes to use a lock on the right or on the left; - Said elements have two sides in contact with one another which act as reciprocal guidance during their sliding; - The guide means comprise a plate which is in contact with the upper surface of said elements and which has its ends inserted into two grooves formed in said support, and a frame closed in a ring which surrounds said support and which is in contact with the sides of the aforesaid elements which are parallel to and opposite to the reciprocal sliding sides.

La description qui suit est donnée à simple titre d'exemple non limitatif de la présente invention, en se référant aux dessins annexés, dans lesquels: - la figure 1 est une vue éclatée du verrou objet de l'invention; - la figure 2 est une vue partielle en plan du verrou de droite; - la figure 3 est une vue partielle en plan du verrou de gauche. The following description is given by way of non-limiting example of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: - Figure 1 is an exploded view of the lock object of the invention; - Figure 2 is a partial plan view of the right latch; - Figure 3 is a partial plan view of the left latch.

Le verrou pour portes et fenetres du type "crémone" faisant l'objet de la présente invention comporte une poignée 1 montée à pivotement sur un support 2 et solidaire d'un disque 3 pourvu de quatre creux 4, 5, 6, 7 dans deux desquels, opposés l'un par rapport à l'autre, 4 et 6, pénètrent deux chevilles 8 et 9 supportées par deux éléments 10 et Il pourvus respectivement des ailettes 12 et 13 qui sont reliées à des moyens de fermeture de la porte ou fenêtre non visibles sur les figures. The lock for doors and windows of the "cremone bolt" type forming the subject of the present invention comprises a handle 1 pivotally mounted on a support 2 and integral with a disc 3 provided with four recesses 4, 5, 6, 7 in two which, opposite one another, 4 and 6, penetrate two pins 8 and 9 supported by two elements 10 and II provided respectively with fins 12 and 13 which are connected to means for closing the door or window not visible in the figures.

Les deux éléments 10 et il ont respectivement leurs côtés 10' et 11' en contact entre eux et font fonction de guidage pendant leur coulissement réciproque quand la poignée 1 est manoeuvrée. The two elements 10 and 11 have their sides 10 'and 11' respectively in contact with each other and act as a guide during their reciprocal sliding when the handle 1 is operated.

Une plaquette 14, éventuellement de matière plas tique, est introduitè par ses extrémités dans des rainures 15 ménagées dans deux saillies correspondantes qui se trouvent aux deux extrémités du support 2 qui est également pourvu de nervures 16; les éléments 10 et 71 sont disposés au-dessus de ces nervures 16 de manière qu'ils peuvent coulisser, étant compris entre ladite plaquette 14 et les memes nervures 16. A plate 14, possibly of plastic material, is introduced by its ends into grooves 15 formed in two corresponding projections which are at the two ends of the support 2 which is also provided with ribs 16; the elements 10 and 71 are arranged above these ribs 16 so that they can slide, being included between said plate 14 and the same ribs 16.

On prévoit également un bâti 17 qui entoure le support 2 auquel il est susceptible d'etre fixé; le bâti est en contact avec les deux autres côtés 10" et 17" des éléments 10 et 11.  A frame 17 is also provided which surrounds the support 2 to which it is capable of being fixed; the frame is in contact with the two other sides 10 "and 17" of the elements 10 and 11.

Tel que représenté sur les figures 1 et 2, les éléments 10 et Il sont disposés de manière que les chevilles 8 et 9 sont introduites respectivement dans les creux 4 et 6; en conséquence de cela, si l'on tourne la poignée 1 dans le sens de la flèche A, c'est-à-dire si la disposition du verrou est à droite, les deux éléments 10 et Il se déplacent selon les flèches A' et A". As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the elements 10 and II are arranged so that the pins 8 and 9 are introduced respectively into the recesses 4 and 6; as a consequence of this, if the handle 1 is turned in the direction of the arrow A, that is to say if the arrangement of the lock is on the right, the two elements 10 and It move according to the arrows A ' and A ".

Selon la disposition de la figure 3, c'est-à-
dire si la disposition du verrou est à gauche, les éléments 10 et Il ont les chevilles 8 et 9 introduites dans l'autre paire de creux opposés 5 et 7; dans ce cas si l'on tourne la poignée dans le sens de la flèche B, sens contraire à la direction de la flèche A sur la figure 2, les deux éléments 10 et 11. se déplacent selon les flèches B' et B".
According to the arrangement of Figure 3, that is
say if the arrangement of the lock is on the left, the elements 10 and II have the pins 8 and 9 introduced into the other pair of opposite recesses 5 and 7; in this case if the handle is turned in the direction of the arrow B, opposite to the direction of the arrow A in FIG. 2, the two elements 10 and 11. move according to the arrows B 'and B ".

De cette façon on a pu obtenir un verrou qui, de manière simple, peut être utilisé en tant que verrou de droite ou de gauche, moyennant une simple interversion et subséquente remise en place des éléments coulissants 10 et 11. In this way it was possible to obtain a lock which, in a simple manner, can be used as a right or left lock, by means of a simple reversal and subsequent replacement of the sliding elements 10 and 11.

D'autres modifications et variantes pourront être apportées à la presente invention sans pour cela s'éloigner de son cadre de protection.  Other modifications and variants may be made to the present invention without departing from its protective framework.

Claims (4)

R E V E N D I C A T I 0 N SR E V E N D I C A T I 0 N S 1. Verrou du type "crémone" pour la fermeture de portes et fenêtres comportant un support (2) sur lequel est montée à pivotement la poignée (1) et le long duquel, du coté opposé à la poignée, deux éléments (10) et (11) peuvent coulisser pour actionner les moyens de fermeture de la porte ou fenêtre, caractérisé en ce qu'il est pré- vu un disque (3), solidaire de la poignée (1), qui est pourvu de quatre creux (4, 5, 6, 7), dans deux desquels, opposés l'un par rapport à l'autre, pénètrent deux chevilles (8) et (9)chacune desquelles étant portée par l'un desdits éléments (10) et (11), guidés pendant leur coulis sement par des moyens de guidage correspondants.1. Lock of the "cremone bolt" type for closing doors and windows comprising a support (2) on which the handle (1) is pivotally mounted and along which, on the side opposite to the handle, two elements (10) and (11) can slide to actuate the closing means of the door or window, characterized in that a disc (3) is provided, integral with the handle (1), which is provided with four recesses (4, 5, 6, 7), into two of which, opposite one another, penetrate two pins (8) and (9) each of which being carried by one of said elements (10) and (11), guided during their sliding by corresponding guide means. 2. Verrou selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les chevilles (8) et (9) des éléments (10) et (11) sont introduites dans l'une (4, 6) ou l'autre (5, 7) des deux paires de creux opposés suivant si l'on désire utiliser le verrou à droite ou à gauche.2. Lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the pins (8) and (9) of the elements (10) and (11) are introduced into one (4, 6) or the other (5, 7) of the two opposite pairs of hollows, depending on whether you want to use the lock on the right or on the left. 3. Verrou selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments (10) et (11) ont deux côtés (10') et (11') au contact l'un de l'autre faisant fonction de guidage réciproque pendant leur coulissement.3. Lock according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements (10) and (11) have two sides (10 ') and (11') in contact with each other acting as reciprocal guidance during their sliding . 4. Verrou selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de guidage comportent une plaquette qui est en contact avec la surface supérieure des éléments (10) et (11) et qui a ses extrémités introduites dans deux rainures (15) ménagées dans deux saillies du support (2), et un bâti (17) fermé en anneau qui entoure ledit support (2) et qui se trouve en contact avec les côtés (10") eut (11") des éléments précités qui sont parallèles à et opposés aux côtés de coulissement réciproque. 4. Lock according to claim 1, characterized in that said guide means comprise a plate which is in contact with the upper surface of the elements (10) and (11) and which has its ends inserted in two grooves (15) formed in two projections of the support (2), and a frame (17) closed in a ring which surrounds said support (2) and which is in contact with the sides (10 ") had (11") of the aforementioned elements which are parallel to and opposite the reciprocal sliding sides.
FR8312311A 1982-07-23 1983-07-22 Lock of the "espagnolette" type for the closing of doors and windows. Pending FR2530718A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT3594782 1982-07-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2530718A1 true FR2530718A1 (en) 1984-01-27

Family

ID=11243965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8312311A Pending FR2530718A1 (en) 1982-07-23 1983-07-22 Lock of the "espagnolette" type for the closing of doors and windows.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2530718A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2574106A1 (en) * 1984-12-04 1986-06-06 Lavorazioni Ind Metalli Spa Horizontal or vertical window-closing mechanism
FR2582711A1 (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-05 Massard Jean Ets Closure assembly for aluminium or synthetic structure of a window, French window and up-and-over frame
FR2758155A1 (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-10 Garnier Sa Long bolt mechanism for fastening door or window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2574106A1 (en) * 1984-12-04 1986-06-06 Lavorazioni Ind Metalli Spa Horizontal or vertical window-closing mechanism
FR2582711A1 (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-05 Massard Jean Ets Closure assembly for aluminium or synthetic structure of a window, French window and up-and-over frame
FR2758155A1 (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-10 Garnier Sa Long bolt mechanism for fastening door or window

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