FR2517944A1 - Composite frame for drawer - comprises horizontal shelves and chests in which are parallel rows of holes for pins and pegs - Google Patents
Composite frame for drawer - comprises horizontal shelves and chests in which are parallel rows of holes for pins and pegs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2517944A1 FR2517944A1 FR8123351A FR8123351A FR2517944A1 FR 2517944 A1 FR2517944 A1 FR 2517944A1 FR 8123351 A FR8123351 A FR 8123351A FR 8123351 A FR8123351 A FR 8123351A FR 2517944 A1 FR2517944 A1 FR 2517944A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- chests
- holes
- perforations
- furniture
- boxes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/042—Panels connected without frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0052—Panels
- A47B2220/0058—Furniture panels with assembly holes
Abstract
Description
Les meubles du genre en question sont habituellement réalisés de deux façons principales. Dans la première méthode on utilise des coffres que l'on empile en les recouvrant éventuellement d'un plateau. Dans une seconde méthode on emploie des panneaux verticaux munis de perforations ou de systèmes de blocage pouvant maintenir des coffres monoblocs ou des panneaux aux différents niveaux désirés. Furniture of the genre in question is usually made in two main ways. In the first method, boxes are used which are stacked, possibly covering them with a tray. In a second method, vertical panels are used provided with perforations or blocking systems which can hold monobloc chests or panels at the various desired levels.
La première formule qui est simple à mettre en oeuvre présente l'inconvénient de constituer des ensembles très compacts qui sont lourds et inesthétiques. The first formula which is simple to implement has the disadvantage of constituting very compact assemblies which are heavy and unsightly.
Le second montage décrit ci-dessus entraîne l'utilisation de systèmes d'assemblages complexes qui en grèvent le prix de revient et rendent difficile le montage. The second assembly described above involves the use of complex assembly systems which add to the cost price and make assembly difficult.
-Les perfectionnements qui font l'objet de la présente invention visent à remédier a ces inconvénients et à permettre la réalisation d'un meuble composite dont le montage soit très simple afin qu'il puisse être mis en oeuvre directement par l'utilisateur tout en permettant la réalisation de combinaisons variées compactes ou très acres. -The improvements which are the subject of the present invention are intended to remedy these drawbacks and to allow the production of a composite piece of furniture whose assembly is very simple so that it can be implemented directly by the user while allowing the realization of various compact or very acre combinations.
Le meuble conforme à l'invention est composé de plateaux horizontaux perforés de part et d'autre de façon régulière, entre lesquels sont placés des coffres présentant cux-memes des perforations externes correspondantes au niveau de leur base et de leur dessus ainsi que d'autres perforations sur leurs faces latérales. Le positionnement des coffres par rapport aux plateaux est réalisé à l'aide de goujons partiellement engagés dans les perforations des plateaux et des coffres. The piece of furniture according to the invention is composed of horizontal trays perforated on either side in a regular manner, between which are placed chests which themselves have corresponding external perforations at their base and at their top as well as other perforations on their lateral faces. The positioning of the safes relative to the trays is carried out using studs partially engaged in the perforations of the trays and safes.
Le dessin annexe, donne à titre d'exemple, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques quelle présente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer
Fig. 1 est une vue en perspective montrant un meuble réalisé conformément à l'invention.The accompanying drawing, given by way of example, will make it possible to better understand the invention, the characteristics which it presents and the advantages which it is likely to provide.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a piece of furniture produced in accordance with the invention.
Fig. 2 est une vue Eclatée-en perspective à plus grande échelle d'une partie du meuble illustré en fig. 1. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view on a larger scale of a part of the cabinet illustrated in FIG. 1.
Le meuble représenté en fig. 1 comprend suivant l'invention des plateaux horizontaux 1, entre lesquels sont disposés des coffres de différentes hauteurs tels que ceux 2, 3 et 4, et un coffre 5 de largeur double de celle des trois autres mais dont la hauteur est égale à celle du coffre 3. On observe que sur le plateau inferieur l on a disposé trois coffres 2 dont deux sont fermes et un ouvert, les deux premiers renfermant deux tiroirs 6. Sur ces trois coffres 2 on a disposé un second plateau l. Sur les coffres 3 on a placé un troisième plateau l qui supporte deux coffres 4 et une cloison 7, un quatrième plateau 1 étant posé sur ces trois éléments. The cabinet shown in fig. 1 according to the invention comprises horizontal trays 1, between which are disposed boxes of different heights such as those 2, 3 and 4, and a box 5 of width twice that of the other three but whose height is equal to that of trunk 3. It is observed that on the lower plate there are three boxes 2, two of which are closed and one open, the first two containing two drawers 6. On these three boxes 2 there is a second plate l. On the safes 3 a third tray 1 has been placed which supports two safes 4 and a partition 7, a fourth tray 1 being placed on these three elements.
Les deux faces de chaque plateau 2 sont pourvues de deux ranges parallèles de perforations 8 réparties regulierement sur toute la longueur, les rangees en question se trouvant parallèles aux grands côtés des plateaux. Comme illustre en fig. 2, la base de chaque coffre 3, 4, 5 et son dessus sont pourvus de deux ranges de perforations 9 dont le pas et l'ecartement correspondent à ceux des perforations 8 des plateaux 1.Ainsi en engageant un goujon 10 partiellement dans les perforations 8 et partiellement dans celles 9 des coffres il est possible de fixer ces derniers par rapport au plateau considère. Le plateau placé sur le coffre en question est rigoureusement immobilise de la même manière c'est-à-dire au moyen de goujons 10 slengageant partiellement dans les perforations 8, partiellement dans celles 9 du dessus du coffre. The two faces of each plate 2 are provided with two parallel rows of perforations 8 distributed regularly over the entire length, the rows in question being parallel to the long sides of the plates. As illustrated in fig. 2, the base of each chest 3, 4, 5 and its top are provided with two rows of perforations 9, the pitch and spacing of which correspond to those of the perforations 8 of the plates 1. Thus by engaging a stud 10 partially in the perforations 8 and partially in those 9 of the chests it is possible to fix the latter with respect to the plate considered. The tray placed on the trunk in question is rigorously immobilized in the same way, that is to say by means of studs 10 partially engaging in the perforations 8, partially in those 9 above the trunk.
On peut ainsi réaliser un empilage de coffres et de plateaux, les coffres étant de largeurs différentes et leur espacement variant en fonction des desiderata de- l'utilisateur. It is thus possible to stack boxes and trays, the boxes being of different widths and their spacing varying according to the wishes of the user.
Les faces latérales des coffres sont également pourvues de trous 11 disposes suivant deux rangées parallèles aux aretes verticales desdites faces et dont le pas est déterminé de manière quelconque. Ce pas est avantageusement choisi égal ou multiple de 32 mm puisque cette cote correspond à l'ecartement normalisé des machines correspondantes de menuiserie. Grâce aux trous 11 on peut alors placer entre deux coffres consecutifs des rayons 12 ou 13 (fig. 1) rerenus à l'aide de taquets usuels 14 dont le corps cylindrique est engagé dans les trous 11. Bien entendu les rayons 12 et 13 sont de longueur adaptée A l'écartement de deux coffres consécutifs. The lateral faces of the boxes are also provided with holes 11 arranged in two rows parallel to the vertical edges of said faces and the pitch of which is determined in any way. This pitch is advantageously chosen equal or multiple of 32 mm since this dimension corresponds to the standardized spacing of the corresponding carpentry machines. Thanks to the holes 11, it is then possible to place between two consecutive chests of the spokes 12 or 13 (fig. 1) retained by means of usual cleats 14 whose cylindrical body is engaged in the holes 11. Of course the spokes 12 and 13 are length adapted to the spacing of two consecutive boxes.
On peut aussi prévoir de remplacer un coffre quelconque par la simple cloison 7 placée soit A l'extremite, soit de manière intermediaire sur la longueur du meuble obtenu. La cloison 7 illustrée en fig. 1 est placée à ltextrémité du meuble représente en vue de soutenir un rayon 15. tA encore cette cloison 6 comporte sur ses deux chants inférieur et supérieur des perforations qui viennent en correspondance avec celles des plateaux 1 de manière que son immobilisation par rapport à ces derniers s'effectue de la même manière que celle des coffres. Ses deux faces latérales comportent quant à elles deux ranges verticales de trous 16 dont le pas est identique à celui des trous 11. It is also possible to provide for replacing any box by the simple partition 7 placed either at the end, or in an intermediate manner over the length of the piece of furniture obtained. The partition 7 illustrated in fig. 1 is placed at the end of the furniture represents in order to support a radius 15. tA again this partition 6 has on its two lower and upper edges perforations which come in correspondence with those of the trays 1 so that its immobilization with respect to the latter is carried out in the same way as that of the safes. Its two lateral faces have two vertical rows of holes 16, the pitch of which is identical to that of the holes 11.
Le rayon 15 est soutenu par des taquets 14 non représentés qui s'engagent d'une part dans les trous 16 de la cloison 7 et d'autre part dans ceux 11 du coffre voisin 4. The spoke 15 is supported by tabs 14, not shown, which engage on the one hand in the holes 16 of the partition 7 and on the other hand in those 11 of the neighboring trunk 4.
Bien entendu les coffres peuvent être ouvert s ou fermés de manière à constituer soit une petite armoire indépendante, soit une niche. Of course the boxes can be opened or closed so as to constitute either a small independent cabinet or a niche.
tes coffres 2, 3 et 4 sont prévus de section carrée c'est-à-dire que leur profondeur est égale à leur largeur. Ainsi comme illustre en fig. 1 un coffre 3 peut etre placé à l'extremite d'un meuble composite en ayant sa porte 3a disposée sur le côté dudit meuble. Cette disposition est avantageusemais elle n'est évidemment pas obligatoire dans le cadre de l'invention. On observe que le coffre 5 présente une largeur double de celle des autres mais bien entendu il pourrait comporter une largeur quelconque à condition que sa base et son dessus aient un nombre suffisant de perforations 9 propres à permettre sa fixation à deux plateaux 1. your boxes 2, 3 and 4 are provided with a square section, that is to say that their depth is equal to their width. As illustrated in fig. 1 a chest 3 can be placed at the end of a composite piece of furniture by having its door 3a disposed on the side of said piece of furniture. This arrangement is advantageous but it is obviously not compulsory within the framework of the invention. It is observed that the trunk 5 has a width twice that of the others, but of course it could include any width provided that its base and its top have a sufficient number of perforations 9 suitable for allowing it to be fixed to two trays 1.
Suivant un mode d'exécution préféré de la disposition qui précède tous les coffres réalises comportent trois hauteurs et deux largeurs différentes. Quant aux rayons on peut constituer un stock comportant des lots de trois ou quatre longueurs différentes susceptibles de satisfaire les besoins des utilisateurs. According to a preferred embodiment of the arrangement which precedes all the boxes produced have three heights and two different widths. As for the shelves, we can build a stock comprising lots of three or four different lengths likely to meet the needs of users.
On observe enfin que grâce aux perforations 8 de la face tournée vers le bas du plateau inférieur il est possible de fixer des pieds 17 à l'aide de goujons 10. Finally, it is observed that, thanks to the perforations 8 on the face facing downwards from the lower plate, it is possible to fix feet 17 using studs 10.
On doit noter que la distance séparant les rangées de trous 11 prévus sur les faces latérales des coffres est avantageusement égale à l'écartement des perforations 8 des plateaux pour faciliter le perçage des coffres. Ceux-ci peuvent aussi être réalises préférablement par repliage d'un-unique.panneau entaille à cet effet. It should be noted that the distance separating the rows of holes 11 provided on the lateral faces of the boxes is advantageously equal to the spacing of the perforations 8 of the plates to facilitate the drilling of the boxes. These can also be made preferably by folding a single-panel notch for this purpose.
On On a ainsi réalisé un ensemble ou meuble composite constitué par simple superposition de coffres alternés avec des plateaux horizontaux, ltespacement de ces coffres étant de dimension précise afin de pouvoir disposer entre eux des rayons. We thus produced a composite assembly or piece of furniture constituted by simple superposition of alternating chests with horizontal plates, the spacing of these chests being of precise dimension so as to be able to have shelves between them.
I1 doit d'ailleurs être entendu que la description qui précède n'a été donnée qu'à titre d'exemple et qu'elle ne limite nullement le domaine de l'invention dont on ne sortirait pas en remplaçant les détails d'execution décrits par tous autres équivalents. It should moreover be understood that the above description has been given only by way of example and that it in no way limits the field of the invention from which one would not depart by replacing the execution details described by all other equivalents.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123351A FR2517944A1 (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Composite frame for drawer - comprises horizontal shelves and chests in which are parallel rows of holes for pins and pegs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123351A FR2517944A1 (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Composite frame for drawer - comprises horizontal shelves and chests in which are parallel rows of holes for pins and pegs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2517944A1 true FR2517944A1 (en) | 1983-06-17 |
Family
ID=9265009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8123351A Withdrawn FR2517944A1 (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Composite frame for drawer - comprises horizontal shelves and chests in which are parallel rows of holes for pins and pegs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2517944A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR890100711A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1992-04-17 | Leonidas Georgiadis | Cupboards fabrication |
US5419628A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-05-30 | Ronald F. Nowak | Durable knockdown cabinet |
FR2722960A1 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-02 | Leroy Merlin Sa | Modular storage unit used in workplace or houses |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 FR FR8123351A patent/FR2517944A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GR890100711A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1992-04-17 | Leonidas Georgiadis | Cupboards fabrication |
US5419628A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-05-30 | Ronald F. Nowak | Durable knockdown cabinet |
FR2722960A1 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-02 | Leroy Merlin Sa | Modular storage unit used in workplace or houses |
BE1009961A3 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1997-11-04 | Leroy Merlin Ets | MODULAR SET OF ELEMENTS FOR MAKING A STORAGE stucture. |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |