FR2517415A1 - Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2517415A1 FR2517415A1 FR8122276A FR8122276A FR2517415A1 FR 2517415 A1 FR2517415 A1 FR 2517415A1 FR 8122276 A FR8122276 A FR 8122276A FR 8122276 A FR8122276 A FR 8122276A FR 2517415 A1 FR2517415 A1 FR 2517415A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- fluid
- substance
- cryostat
- magnetic field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0021—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a static fixed magnet
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/002—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects
- F25B2321/0022—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using magneto-caloric effects with a rotating or otherwise moving magnet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S505/00—Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
- Y10S505/825—Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
- Y10S505/888—Refrigeration
- Y10S505/891—Magnetic or electrical effect cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122276A FR2517415A1 (fr) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| DE8282402142T DE3275584D1 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-24 | Method of cooling or heat pumping and device for carrying out this method |
| EP82402142A EP0081411B1 (fr) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-24 | Procédé de réfrigération ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
| US06/444,193 US4441325A (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-24 | Refrigerating or heat pumping process and apparatus |
| JP57208383A JPS58108370A (ja) | 1981-11-27 | 1982-11-27 | 冷却またはヒ−トポンプ作動方法および装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122276A FR2517415A1 (fr) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2517415A1 true FR2517415A1 (fr) | 1983-06-03 |
| FR2517415B1 FR2517415B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-12-21 |
Family
ID=9264447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8122276A Granted FR2517415A1 (fr) | 1981-11-27 | 1981-11-27 | Procede de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4441325A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0081411B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS58108370A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3275584D1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2517415A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2520094A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-22 | Us Energy | Refrigerateur magnetique du type a roue |
| WO2007068134A2 (fr) | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Heig-Vd | Dispositif de generation de froid et de chaleur par effet magneto-calorique |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58184469A (ja) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 回転型磁気冷凍機 |
| JPS608673A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 回転磁界型磁気冷凍機 |
| JPS60259870A (ja) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気冷凍装置 |
| US4593529A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-06-10 | Birochik Valentine L | Method and apparatus for controlling the temperature and pressure of confined substances |
| FR2574913B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-18 | 1987-01-09 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de refrigeration ou de pompage de chaleur |
| DE3539584C1 (de) * | 1985-11-08 | 1986-12-18 | Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn | Vorrichtung zur magnetokalorischen Kaelteerzeugung |
| US4702090A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1987-10-27 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus with conductive heat transfer |
| US4727722A (en) * | 1987-02-11 | 1988-03-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Rotary magnetic heat pump |
| US6758046B1 (en) | 1988-08-22 | 2004-07-06 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Slush hydrogen production method and apparatus |
| US4956976A (en) * | 1990-01-24 | 1990-09-18 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Magnetic refrigeration apparatus for He II production |
| US5182914A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1993-02-02 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Rotary dipole active magnetic regenerative refrigerator |
| US5287702A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-02-22 | Preferred Co2 Systems, Inc. | Carbon dioxide storage with thermoelectric cooling for fire suppression systems |
| US5249424A (en) * | 1992-06-05 | 1993-10-05 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Active magnetic regenerator method and apparatus |
| US5444983A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-08-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Magnetic heat pump flow director |
| ES2284683T3 (es) | 2000-08-09 | 2007-11-16 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Aparato de refrigeracion magnetica de sustrato rotativo. |
| SE0102753D0 (sv) * | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | Abb Ab | A fluid handling system |
| WO2003050456A1 (en) | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-19 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Rotating magnet magnetic refrigerator |
| US7038565B1 (en) | 2003-06-09 | 2006-05-02 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Rotating dipole permanent magnet assembly |
| US6946941B2 (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-09-20 | Astronautics Corporation Of America | Permanent magnet assembly |
| US6935121B2 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-08-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Reciprocating and rotary magnetic refrigeration apparatus |
| JP4555310B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-03 | 2010-09-29 | アストロノーティックス コーポレイション オブ アメリカ | 永久磁石組立体 |
| EP1736719A1 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-27 | Haute Ecole d'Ingénieurs et de Gestion du Canton | Continuously rotary magnetic refrigerator or heat pump |
| KR100768006B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-10-18 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | 자기열교환유닛 및 이를 채택한 자기냉동기 |
| EP1957890A4 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2013-05-01 | Daewoo Electronics Corp | MAGNETIC COOLING DEVICE |
| KR100647854B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-11-23 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | 자기냉동기 |
| KR100737781B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | 회전식 재생기 및 이를 이용한 자기냉동기 |
| DE202007003577U1 (de) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-04-10 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
| DE202007001852U1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-04-10 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
| US9322578B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2016-04-26 | Whirlpool Corporation | Quick thaw/quick chill refrigerated compartment |
| EP2108904A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | Haute Ecole d'Ingénierie et de Gestion du Canton de Vaud (HEIG-VD) | A magnetocaloric device, especially a magnetic refrigerator, a heat pump or a power generator |
| ES2382199T3 (es) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-06-06 | Cooltech Applications S.A.S | Dispositivo de generación de flujo térmico con material magnetocalórico |
| US8209988B2 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2012-07-03 | Husssmann Corporation | Magnetic refrigeration device |
| ES2387168B2 (es) * | 2009-09-23 | 2013-04-16 | Hussmann Corporation | Dispositivo de refrigeracion magnetica |
| US20130199754A1 (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Chi-Hsiang Kuo | Thermo-magnetic exchanging device |
| US11193696B2 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2021-12-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Advanced multi-layer active magnetic regenerator systems and processes for magnetocaloric liquefaction |
| WO2018183397A1 (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Active magnetic regenerative processes and systems employing hydrogen heat transfer fluid |
| FR3090830B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-03-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de refroidissement comprenant une ceramique de grenat paramagnetique |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR997056A (fr) * | 1948-10-12 | 1951-12-31 | Procédé et appareil de réfrigération | |
| US3108444A (en) * | 1962-07-19 | 1963-10-29 | Martin Marietta Corp | Magneto-caloric cryogenic refrigerator |
| US3125861A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Method and apparatus for heat transfer | ||
| FR1516393A (fr) * | 1966-03-03 | 1968-03-08 | Philips Nv | Procédé et dispositif pour engendrer du froid, en particulier à de très basses températures |
| US4033734A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1977-07-05 | Steyert Jr William A | Continuous, noncyclic magnetic refrigerator and method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4069028A (en) * | 1976-11-30 | 1978-01-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Magnetic heat pumping |
| US4107935A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-08-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | High temperature refrigerator |
-
1981
- 1981-11-27 FR FR8122276A patent/FR2517415A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-11-24 EP EP82402142A patent/EP0081411B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-11-24 US US06/444,193 patent/US4441325A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-11-24 DE DE8282402142T patent/DE3275584D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-27 JP JP57208383A patent/JPS58108370A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3125861A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Method and apparatus for heat transfer | ||
| FR997056A (fr) * | 1948-10-12 | 1951-12-31 | Procédé et appareil de réfrigération | |
| US3108444A (en) * | 1962-07-19 | 1963-10-29 | Martin Marietta Corp | Magneto-caloric cryogenic refrigerator |
| FR1516393A (fr) * | 1966-03-03 | 1968-03-08 | Philips Nv | Procédé et dispositif pour engendrer du froid, en particulier à de très basses températures |
| US4033734A (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1977-07-05 | Steyert Jr William A | Continuous, noncyclic magnetic refrigerator and method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| EXBK/67 * |
| EXBK/80 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2520094A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-22 | Us Energy | Refrigerateur magnetique du type a roue |
| WO2007068134A2 (fr) | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-21 | Heig-Vd | Dispositif de generation de froid et de chaleur par effet magneto-calorique |
| WO2007068134A3 (fr) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-11-22 | Heig Vd | Dispositif de generation de froid et de chaleur par effet magneto-calorique |
| CH699375B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-13 | 2010-02-26 | Heig Vd Haute Ecole D Ingenier | Dispositif de génération de froid et de chaleur par effet magneto-calorique. |
| US8191375B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2012-06-05 | Haute Ecole d'Ingenierie et de Gestion du Canton de Vaud ( Heig-VD) | Device for generating cold and heat by a magneto-calorific effect |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3275584D1 (en) | 1987-04-09 |
| EP0081411B1 (fr) | 1987-03-04 |
| US4441325A (en) | 1984-04-10 |
| EP0081411A1 (fr) | 1983-06-15 |
| FR2517415B1 (OSRAM) | 1984-12-21 |
| JPS58108370A (ja) | 1983-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |