FR2510395A2 - Bone prosthesis with titanium shaft and mesh - coated with material having low elasticity - Google Patents

Bone prosthesis with titanium shaft and mesh - coated with material having low elasticity Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2510395A2
FR2510395A2 FR8114841A FR8114841A FR2510395A2 FR 2510395 A2 FR2510395 A2 FR 2510395A2 FR 8114841 A FR8114841 A FR 8114841A FR 8114841 A FR8114841 A FR 8114841A FR 2510395 A2 FR2510395 A2 FR 2510395A2
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
rod
mesh
titanium
lattice
bone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8114841A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2510395B2 (en
Inventor
Daniel Blanquaert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceraver SA
Original Assignee
Ceraver SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7819448A external-priority patent/FR2429589A1/en
Application filed by Ceraver SA filed Critical Ceraver SA
Priority to FR8114841A priority Critical patent/FR2510395B2/en
Priority to EP82106775A priority patent/EP0071242B1/en
Priority to AT82106775T priority patent/ATE23945T1/en
Priority to DE8282106775T priority patent/DE3274519D1/en
Priority to US06/402,699 priority patent/US4495664A/en
Priority to ES514515A priority patent/ES8306015A2/en
Publication of FR2510395A2 publication Critical patent/FR2510395A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2510395B2 publication Critical patent/FR2510395B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30907Nets or sleeves applied to surface of prostheses or in cement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/32Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • A61F2/3662Femoral shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/08Materials for coatings
    • A61L31/10Macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/12Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
    • A61L31/125Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
    • A61L31/127Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix containing fillers of phosphorus-containing inorganic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/30767Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30771Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
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    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/32Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • A61F2/3662Femoral shafts
    • A61F2/367Proximal or metaphyseal parts of shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/32Joints for the hip
    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • A61F2/3662Femoral shafts
    • A61F2/3676Distal or diaphyseal parts of shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30003Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
    • A61F2002/30004Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis the prosthesis being made from materials having different values of a given property at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2002/30014Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis the prosthesis being made from materials having different values of a given property at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in elasticity, stiffness or compressibility
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30003Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
    • A61F2002/3006Properties of materials and coating materials
    • A61F2002/30062(bio)absorbable, biodegradable, bioerodable, (bio)resorbable, resorptive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30003Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
    • A61F2002/3006Properties of materials and coating materials
    • A61F2002/30062(bio)absorbable, biodegradable, bioerodable, (bio)resorbable, resorptive
    • A61F2002/30064Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of biodegradable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2002/30001Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30316The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis; Connections between prosthetic parts; Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
    • A61F2002/30317The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2002/30322The prosthesis having different structural features at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in surface structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61F2002/30329Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2002/30451Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements soldered or brazed or welded
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    • A61F2002/30878Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves with non-sharp protrusions, for instance contacting the bone for anchoring, e.g. keels, pegs, pins, posts, shanks, stems, struts
    • A61F2002/30884Fins or wings, e.g. longitudinal wings for preventing rotation within the bone cavity
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    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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    • A61F2/36Femoral heads ; Femoral endoprostheses
    • A61F2/3609Femoral heads or necks; Connections of endoprosthetic heads or necks to endoprosthetic femoral shafts
    • A61F2002/365Connections of heads to necks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2210/00Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2210/0004Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof bioabsorbable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2220/00Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2220/0025Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2220/0058Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements soldered or brazed or welded
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2250/00Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2250/0014Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2250/0018Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in elasticity, stiffness or compressibility
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2250/00Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2250/0014Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2250/0026Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in surface structures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00005The prosthesis being constructed from a particular material
    • A61F2310/00011Metals or alloys
    • A61F2310/00023Titanium or titanium-based alloys, e.g. Ti-Ni alloys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00389The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00395Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of metals or of alloys
    • A61F2310/00407Coating made of titanium or of Ti-based alloys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00389The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00592Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of ceramics or of ceramic-like compounds
    • A61F2310/00598Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of compounds based on metal oxides or hydroxides
    • A61F2310/00616Coating made of titanium oxide or hydroxides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2310/00Prostheses classified in A61F2/28 or A61F2/30 - A61F2/44 being constructed from or coated with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00389The prosthesis being coated or covered with a particular material
    • A61F2310/00976Coating or prosthesis-covering structure made of proteins or of polypeptides, e.g. of bone morphogenic proteins BMP or of transforming growth factors TGF
    • A61F2310/00982Coating made of collagen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/24Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for joint reconstruction

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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

Prosthesis for artificial joints or bone repairs comprises a shaft surrounded by a wire mesh. The shaft is made of Ti or a Ti alloy and is designed to be fixed into a long bone without cement. The mesh is made of Ti and has a mesh size of at least 0.3 mm. Both shaft and mesh have a TiO2 coating for long-term corrosion protection, and the mesh is coated with a biodegradable biocompatible material (I) having a low modulus of elasticity. (I) may be collagen or a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, and may contain added tricalcium phosphate. The coating of (I) is pref. 0.3-1.5 mm. thick. The coating of (I) protects the mesh from distortion or damage during fitting of the prosthesis.

Description

Tige en titane ou alliage de titane pour fixation sans ciment dans un os long pour prothèse.Titanium or titanium alloy rod for cementless fixation in a long bone for prosthesis.

La présente invention concerne une tige en titane ou alliage de titane pour fixation sans ciment dans un os long pour prothèse articulaire et matériel de réparation osseuse, entourée d'un treillis de fil de titane de maille de dimension au moins égale à 0,3 mm,la tige et le treillis étant munis d'un revêtement de protection contre la corrosion à long terme en oxyde de titane. The present invention relates to a titanium or titanium alloy rod for cementless fixation in a long bone for joint prosthesis and bone repair material, surrounded by a lattice of titanium wire mesh of dimension at least equal to 0.3 mm. , the rod and the trellis being provided with a long-term corrosion protection coating of titanium oxide.

La tige selon le brevet principal permet d'obtenir une structure composite treillis-os de module d'élasticité voisin de celui de l'os cortical, exempte de risque de corrosion à long terme et favorisant une repousse sur toute sa longueur. The rod according to the main patent makes it possible to obtain a lattice-bone composite structure with a modulus of elasticity close to that of the cortical bone, free from the risk of long-term corrosion and promoting regrowth over its entire length.

Toutefois, durant l'implantation de la tige dans la cavité médullaire de l'os long, le treillis peut être détérioré par suite d'un emmanchement à force de la tige, qu'il est nécessaire de réaliser pour bloquer celle-ci et éviter tout micro-mouvement par rapport à l'os, ce blocage étant difficile à réaliser, vue la diversité anatomique des os en cause, même si l'on dispose d'une gamme importante de tiges de dimensions différentes. However, during the implantation of the rod in the medullary cavity of the long bone, the trellis can be damaged due to a force fitting of the rod, which must be carried out to block the latter and avoid any micro-movement with respect to the bone, this blocking being difficult to achieve, given the anatomical diversity of the bones in question, even if there is a large range of rods of different dimensions.

Le présent perfectionnement a donc pour but de protéger le treillis contre de telles détériorations et de lui permettre d'épouser les parois internes de l'os. The present improvement therefore aims to protect the lattice against such deterioration and to allow it to marry the internal walls of the bone.

La tige selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce que le treillis est enrobé d'un matériau biocompatible biodégradable de faible module d'élasticité. The rod according to the invention is characterized in that the trellis is coated with a biocompatible biodegradable material of low elasticity modulus.

Elle répond en outre de préférence à au moins l'une des caractéristiques suivantes
- Le matériau biocompatible biodégradable est un copolymère d'acide lactique et d'acide glycolique.
It also preferably meets at least one of the following characteristics
- The biocompatible biodegradable material is a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid.

- Le matériau biocompatible biodégradable est du collagène. - The biocompatible biodegradable material is collagen.

- Le matériau biocompatible biodégradable est additionné de phosphate tricalcique. - The biocompatible biodegradable material is added with tricalcium phosphate.

- L'enrobage de matériau biocompatible biodégradable dépasse l'enveloppe du treillis de 0,3 à 1,5 mm. - The coating of biodegradable biocompatible material exceeds the envelope of the mesh by 0.3 to 1.5 mm.

- Dans une tige pour fixation sans ciment dans la partie supérieure du fémur, le treillis lui est fixé par l'intermédiaire de minces bandes transversales en titane ou alliage de titane, disposées à l'extérieur du treillis métallique et soudées aux surfaces latérales sensiblement planes de la tige sous le rebord d'appui sur la partie supérieure du fémur après résection de sa tête, ainsi que par un point de soudure à la pointe inférieure de la tige. - In a rod for cementless fixation in the upper part of the femur, the trellis is fixed to it by means of thin transverse strips of titanium or titanium alloy, arranged outside the metallic trellis and welded to the substantially flat lateral surfaces. of the rod under the support rim on the upper part of the femur after resection of its head, as well as by a spot of welding at the lower point of the rod.

- Une tige pour fixation sans ciment dans la partie supérieure du fémur est munie sur deux de ses faces opposées d'épaulements disposés dans des plans perpendiculaires à son axe, sur toute sa hauteur jusqu'au rebord d'appui sur la partie supérieure du fémur après résection de sa tête.- A rod for cementless fixation in the upper part of the femur is provided on two of its opposite faces with shoulders arranged in planes perpendicular to its axis, over its entire height up to the support rim on the upper part of the femur after resection of his head.

Il est décrit ci-après, à titre d'exemple et en référence aux figures du dessin annexé, une tige pour fixation sans ciment dans la partie supérieure du fémur, en vue d'une prothèse de hanche. It is described below, by way of example and with reference to the figures of the appended drawing, a rod for cementless fixation in the upper part of the femur, for a hip prosthesis.

La figure 1 représente la tige en élévation latérale du côté des faces comportant les épaulements. Figure 1 shows the rod in side elevation on the side of the faces having the shoulders.

La figure 2 la représente en élévation latérale du côté convexe de l'une des autres faces. 2 shows the side elevation of the convex side of one of the other faces.

La figure 3 représente une coupe transversale par l'axe III-III de la figure 2. FIG. 3 represents a cross section through the axis III-III of FIG. 2.

La tige 1 comporte un rebord 2 d'appui sur la partie supérieure du fémur après sa résection, et un col 3 se terminant par un tenon conique 4 destiné à être implanté dans une tête sphérique (non représentée). The rod 1 has a flange 2 for bearing on the upper part of the femur after resection, and a neck 3 ending in a conical post 4 intended to be implanted in a spherical head (not shown).

Ses faces latérales vues dans la figure 1 comportent chacune un canal central 5 sur la plus grande partie de leur hauteur, et des épaulements successifs tels que 6, 7, 8 lui donnant l'aspect d'une surface en écailles de poisson doubles 9, 10, 11, puis simples 12, 13. Elle est entourée d'un treillis de fil de titane 14 enrobé d'un copolymère biodégradable d'acide lactique et d'acide glycolique, ou bien de collagène, visible en 15 en figure 3. Ce treillis est tel qu'au cours de la repousse osseuse le module d'élasticité du matériau composite treillis-os naissant soit voisin de celui de l'os existant.  Its lateral faces seen in FIG. 1 each have a central channel 5 over most of their height, and successive shoulders such as 6, 7, 8 giving it the appearance of a surface in double fish scales 9, 10, 11, then simple 12, 13. It is surrounded by a lattice of titanium wire 14 coated with a biodegradable copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid, or else of collagen, visible in 15 in FIG. 3. This lattice is such that during bone regrowth the elastic modulus of the nascent lattice-bone composite material is close to that of the existing bone.

Claims (1)

Le treillis de fil de titane est fixé à la partie supérieure Titanium wire mesh is attached to the top de la tige centrale à l'aide de minces barrettes telles que 16, soudées par bombardement électronique en des points de soudure tels que 17. Il est par ailleurs soudé à la pointe inférieure de la tige en un point 18.of the central rod using thin bars such as 16, welded by electron bombardment at weld points such as 17. It is moreover welded to the lower point of the rod at a point 18. La tige et le treillis sont en titane ou en alliage de titane répondant à la désignation TiAl6V#, à 6% d'aluminium et 4% de vanadium, et munis d'un revêtement de protection à long terme contre la corrosion en oxyde de titane, obtenu par oxydation anodique, comme décrit dans le brevet principal. The rod and the lattice are made of titanium or a titanium alloy corresponding to the designation TiAl6V #, with 6% aluminum and 4% vanadium, and provided with a long-term protective coating against corrosion in titanium oxide. , obtained by anodic oxidation, as described in the main patent. Bien que la tige qui vient d'être décrite en référence aux figures du dessin paraisse la forme de réalisation préférable de l'invention, on comprendra que diverses modifications peuvent lui être apportées sans sortir du cadre du présent perfectionnement. Although the rod which has just been described with reference to the figures of the drawing appears to be the preferable embodiment of the invention, it will be understood that various modifications can be made to it without departing from the scope of the present improvement. En particulier, elle peut comporter sur chaque face plusieurs barrettes de fixation du treillis, et le point de soudure du treillis à l'extrémité inférieure de la tige peut éventuellement être remplacée par deux barrettes verticales, disposées sur deux faces opposées. Une tige pour fixation dans un autre os long que le fémur aurait naturellement une forme différente. In particular, it can have on each face several bars for fixing the lattice, and the weld point of the lattice at the lower end of the rod can optionally be replaced by two vertical bars, arranged on two opposite faces. A rod for fixation in another long bone than the femur would naturally have a different shape.
FR8114841A 1978-06-29 1981-07-30 TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS Expired FR2510395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8114841A FR2510395B2 (en) 1978-06-29 1981-07-30 TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS
EP82106775A EP0071242B1 (en) 1981-07-30 1982-07-27 Prosthetic stem composed of titanium or its alloys for the cementless fixation in a long bone
AT82106775T ATE23945T1 (en) 1981-07-30 1982-07-27 TITANIUM OR TITANIUM ALLOY PROSTHETIC STEM FOR CEMENTLESS FIXATION IN A LONG BONE.
DE8282106775T DE3274519D1 (en) 1981-07-30 1982-07-27 Prosthetic stem composed of titanium or its alloys for the cementless fixation in a long bone
US06/402,699 US4495664A (en) 1981-07-30 1982-07-28 Titanium or titanium alloy pin for cement-free fixing in a long bone to form a prosthesis
ES514515A ES8306015A2 (en) 1981-07-30 1982-07-29 Prosthetic stem composed of titanium or its alloys for the cementless fixation in a long bone.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7819448A FR2429589A1 (en) 1978-06-29 1978-06-29 TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS
FR8114841A FR2510395B2 (en) 1978-06-29 1981-07-30 TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS

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FR2510395A2 true FR2510395A2 (en) 1983-02-04
FR2510395B2 FR2510395B2 (en) 1987-05-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2017247A1 (en) * 1968-09-03 1970-05-22 Inst R Straumann Ag
FR2266491A1 (en) * 1974-04-08 1975-10-31 Garonne Ets Auriol & Cie Hip prosthesis requiring reduced selection of pins - eliminating need to unfasten pin for replacement with more suitable prosthesis
FR2310120A2 (en) * 1975-05-05 1976-12-03 Ceraver Joint prosthesis with ball and socket - having aluminium oxide ball with titanium shaft coupled over metal insert
FR2331320A1 (en) * 1975-11-14 1977-06-10 Gen Atomic Co PROSTHESIS WITH A POROUS REGION CARRIED OUT BY A BUDDIN SPRING AND ASSOCIATED PREPARATION PROCESS
FR2336913A1 (en) * 1975-12-30 1977-07-29 Sumitomo Chemical Co IMPLANTS FOR BONES, JOINTS AND ROOTS OF TEETH AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
FR2429589A1 (en) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Ceraver TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2017247A1 (en) * 1968-09-03 1970-05-22 Inst R Straumann Ag
FR2266491A1 (en) * 1974-04-08 1975-10-31 Garonne Ets Auriol & Cie Hip prosthesis requiring reduced selection of pins - eliminating need to unfasten pin for replacement with more suitable prosthesis
FR2310120A2 (en) * 1975-05-05 1976-12-03 Ceraver Joint prosthesis with ball and socket - having aluminium oxide ball with titanium shaft coupled over metal insert
FR2331320A1 (en) * 1975-11-14 1977-06-10 Gen Atomic Co PROSTHESIS WITH A POROUS REGION CARRIED OUT BY A BUDDIN SPRING AND ASSOCIATED PREPARATION PROCESS
FR2336913A1 (en) * 1975-12-30 1977-07-29 Sumitomo Chemical Co IMPLANTS FOR BONES, JOINTS AND ROOTS OF TEETH AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
FR2429589A1 (en) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Ceraver TITANIUM ROD OR TITANIUM ALLOY FOR CEMENT-FREE FIXING IN A LONG BONE FOR PROSTHESIS

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