FR2502850A1 - Perfectionnement aux piles a combustible - Google Patents
Perfectionnement aux piles a combustible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2502850A1 FR2502850A1 FR8106116A FR8106116A FR2502850A1 FR 2502850 A1 FR2502850 A1 FR 2502850A1 FR 8106116 A FR8106116 A FR 8106116A FR 8106116 A FR8106116 A FR 8106116A FR 2502850 A1 FR2502850 A1 FR 2502850A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- electrolyte
- generators
- fuel cell
- elementary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=NC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=N1 KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2459—Comprising electrode layers with interposed electrolyte compartment with possible electrolyte supply or circulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8106116A FR2502850A1 (fr) | 1981-03-26 | 1981-03-26 | Perfectionnement aux piles a combustible |
| EP82400271A EP0061942A1 (fr) | 1981-03-26 | 1982-02-16 | Perfectionnement aux piles à combustible |
| ES510783A ES8303829A1 (es) | 1981-03-26 | 1982-03-25 | "perfeccionamientos introducidos en pilas de combustible". |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8106116A FR2502850A1 (fr) | 1981-03-26 | 1981-03-26 | Perfectionnement aux piles a combustible |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2502850A1 true FR2502850A1 (fr) | 1982-10-01 |
| FR2502850B1 FR2502850B1 (enExample) | 1983-05-20 |
Family
ID=9256681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8106116A Granted FR2502850A1 (fr) | 1981-03-26 | 1981-03-26 | Perfectionnement aux piles a combustible |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0061942A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES8303829A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2502850A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2579025B1 (fr) * | 1985-03-15 | 1987-04-10 | Occidental Chem Co | Pile a combustible a separation amelioree |
| AT389781B (de) * | 1988-02-01 | 1990-01-25 | Energiespeicher & Antriebssyst | Metall/halogen-batterie |
| US6080883A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 2000-06-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method of simultaneously producing 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3589941A (en) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-06-29 | Onan Corp | Fuel cell with internal manifolds |
| FR2169758A1 (enExample) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-09-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1129946A (en) * | 1977-10-14 | 1982-08-17 | Joannes J.P. Leyen | Method for the manufacture of an electrochemical cell or battery |
-
1981
- 1981-03-26 FR FR8106116A patent/FR2502850A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-02-16 EP EP82400271A patent/EP0061942A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-03-25 ES ES510783A patent/ES8303829A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3589941A (en) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-06-29 | Onan Corp | Fuel cell with internal manifolds |
| FR2169758A1 (enExample) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-09-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0061942A1 (fr) | 1982-10-06 |
| FR2502850B1 (enExample) | 1983-05-20 |
| ES510783A0 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
| ES8303829A1 (es) | 1983-02-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |