FR2489709A1 - Wine-making vessel with passage up to header tank - fitted with diaphragm stop valve actuated by vacuum pressure vessel - Google Patents
Wine-making vessel with passage up to header tank - fitted with diaphragm stop valve actuated by vacuum pressure vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2489709A1 FR2489709A1 FR8019643A FR8019643A FR2489709A1 FR 2489709 A1 FR2489709 A1 FR 2489709A1 FR 8019643 A FR8019643 A FR 8019643A FR 8019643 A FR8019643 A FR 8019643A FR 2489709 A1 FR2489709 A1 FR 2489709A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- header tank
- vessel
- stop valve
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/02—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
- C12G1/0216—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation with recirculation of the must for pomage extraction
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte aux cuves, à cuveau supérieur communiquant avec la cuve par un passage fermé par un obturateur. The present invention relates to tanks, with an upper tank communicating with the tank by a passage closed by a shutter.
Les cuves de vinification avec remontage du moût sont de ce type. On commande l'obturateur inaccessible de l'exterieuz par un mécanisme compliqué et coûteux. This is the type of wine-making tanks with pumping over of the must. The inaccessible shutter from the outside is controlled by a complicated and expensive mechanism.
L'invention pallie ces inconvénients par un obturateur tel qu'il est maintenu en position de fermeture, à l'encontre dx poids du liquide contenu dans le cuveau, par la dépression régnant dans le cuveau par rapport à la cuve. The invention overcomes these drawbacks by a shutter as it is held in the closed position, against the weight of the liquid contained in the tank, by the depression prevailing in the tank relative to the tank.
La commande de l'obturateur s'effectue ainsi automatique ment sous l'effet de moyens pour mettre le cuveau en dépression par rapport à la cuve qui peuvent servir à remonter une partie du liquide du fond de la cuve dans le cuveau. The shutter is controlled automatically under the effect of means for placing the cuvette in depression with respect to the tank which can be used to lift part of the liquid from the bottom of the tank into the cuvette.
Suivant un mode de réalisation préféré, parce que d'une grande simplicité de montage et de fabrication, l'obturateur est une membrane élastique dont la face supérieure s'applique normalement sur un siège au-dessus d'elle. De préférence, la membrane est fixée au centre d'une grille montée au-dessus d'elle dans le passage. According to a preferred embodiment, because of great simplicity of assembly and manufacture, the obturator is an elastic membrane whose upper face normally applies to a seat above it. Preferably, the membrane is fixed to the center of a grid mounted above it in the passage.
Pour faciliter la mise en dépression du cuveau par rapport à la cuve, il est bon que l'obturateur se mette de luimême, par exemple par retour élastique naturel du caoutchouc de la membrane, en position de fermeture quand une même pression règne dans la cuve et dans le cuveau. To facilitate the depression of the cuvette relative to the tank, it is good that the shutter is put on itself, for example by natural elastic return of the rubber of the membrane, in the closed position when the same pressure prevails in the tank and in the cellar.
Aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple
les figures 1 à 3 sont des vues partielles en coupe d'uni installation de vinification en trois positions de fonctionnement
la figure 4 est une vue en coupe du passage entre la cuve et le cuveau et de l'obturateur, celui-ci étant représenté en position fermée en traits pleins et en position ouverte en traits mixtes ; et
la figure 5 est une vue en plan de l'obturateur.In the accompanying drawings, given only by way of example
Figures 1 to 3 are partial sectional views of a winemaking plant in three operating positions
Figure 4 is a sectional view of the passage between the tank and the tank and the shutter, the latter being shown in the closed position in solid lines and in the open position in broken lines; and
Figure 5 is a plan view of the shutter.
L'installation comprend une cuve 1 et un cuveau 2 supérieur. Le cuveau 2 communique avec la cuve 1 par un passage 3, pouvant être fermé par un obturateur 4 constitué d'une membrane en caoutchouc fixée au centre d'unegrille 6 montée dans le passage 3. La face supérieure de la membrane 5 s'applique sur un siège 7 se trouvant au-dessus d'elle ménagé par la paroi tronconique, à grande base dirigée vers le bas1 dru passage. The installation includes a tank 1 and an upper tank 2. The tank 2 communicates with the tank 1 through a passage 3, which can be closed by a shutter 4 consisting of a rubber membrane fixed to the center of a grid 6 mounted in the passage 3. The upper face of the membrane 5 applies on a seat 7 located above it formed by the frustoconical wall, with a large base directed downwards1 through the passage.
Le bas de la cuve 1 communique, avec interposition d'une crépine, avec le cuveau 2 par un conduit 8, muni d'un clapet 9 anti-retour empêchant toute circulation descendante. The bottom of the tank 1 communicates, with the interposition of a strainer, with the tank 2 by a conduit 8, provided with a non-return valve 9 preventing any downward circulation.
Une entrée 10, ménagée au sommet du cuveau 2, forme le siège d'un obturateur 11 solidaire d'une membrane 12, montée à l'extérieur du cuveau 2 par un grillage 13 et fermant le débouché d'un conduit 14 menant à une pompe 15 à vide. An inlet 10, formed at the top of the tank 2, forms the seat of a shutter 11 integral with a membrane 12, mounted outside the tank 2 by a mesh 13 and closing the outlet of a conduit 14 leading to a vacuum pump 15.
Une vanne 16 permet de mettre le conduit 14 à l'atmosphère. Une dérivation 17, avec le clapet 18 anti-retour empêchant toute circulation de la pompe 15 vers le cuveau 2, met ces deux derniers en communication. A valve 16 allows the conduit 14 to be put into the atmosphere. A bypass 17, with the non-return valve 18 preventing any circulation of the pump 15 towards the tank 2, puts the latter two in communication.
A la figure 1, l'installation est au repos. I1 n'y a pas de moût dans le cuveau 2. Les clapets 9 et 18 sont fermés. In FIG. 1, the installation is at rest. There is no wort in the vat 2. The valves 9 and 18 are closed.
L'obturateur 11 est ouvert. L'obturateur 4 est fermé en raison de l'élasticité de la membrane 5 qui tend naturellement à se plaquer sur le siège 7.The shutter 11 is open. The shutter 4 is closed due to the elasticity of the membrane 5 which naturally tends to be pressed against the seat 7.
On met la pompe 15 en fonctionnement.La vanne 16 est fermée.Il se crée une dépression dans le conduit 14. La mEmbrane 12 stélève. Elle entraîne l'obturateur 11 vers le haut, ce qui ferme l'entrée 10, et soulèye ensuite, en raison des différences de surface entre la membrane 12 et le clapet 18, le clapet 18, ce qui crée une dépression dans le cuveau 2. Le clapet 9 s'ouvre. Du moût est aspiré dans le cuveau 2 par le conduit 8 (figure 2). The pump 15 is put into operation. The valve 16 is closed. A vacuum is created in the duct 14. The mEmbrane 12 stalls. It drives the shutter 11 upwards, which closes the inlet 10, and then raises, due to the differences in surface area between the membrane 12 and the valve 18, the valve 18, which creates a depression in the tank 2 The valve 9 opens. Wort is drawn into the vat 2 through line 8 (Figure 2).
On fait cesser le fonctionnement de la pompe 15. La dépression se maintient dans le cuveau 2. Cette dépression maintient l'obturateur 4 fermé malgré le poids du moût contenu dans le cuveau 2. The operation of the pump 15 is stopped. The vacuum is maintained in the vat 2. This vacuum keeps the shutter 4 closed despite the weight of the must contained in the vat 2.
On ouvre la vanne 16. La dépression cesse dans le conduit 14. Le clapet 18 se ferme. La membrane 12 redescend. L'obturateur 11 s'éloigne de l'entrée 10, ce qui met le cuveau 2 en communication avec l'atmosphère. Le clapet 9 se ferme. L'obturateur 4 s'ouvre (figure 3). Le moût contenu dans le cuveau 2 arrose le chapeau de marc. The valve 16 is opened. The vacuum ceases in the duct 14. The valve 18 closes. The membrane 12 descends. The shutter 11 moves away from the inlet 10, which puts the cuvette 2 in communication with the atmosphere. The valve 9 closes. The shutter 4 opens (Figure 3). The must contained in cellar 2 sprinkles the marc cap.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8019643A FR2489709A1 (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1980-09-11 | Wine-making vessel with passage up to header tank - fitted with diaphragm stop valve actuated by vacuum pressure vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8019643A FR2489709A1 (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1980-09-11 | Wine-making vessel with passage up to header tank - fitted with diaphragm stop valve actuated by vacuum pressure vessel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2489709A1 true FR2489709A1 (en) | 1982-03-12 |
FR2489709B1 FR2489709B1 (en) | 1983-04-01 |
Family
ID=9245849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8019643A Granted FR2489709A1 (en) | 1980-09-11 | 1980-09-11 | Wine-making vessel with passage up to header tank - fitted with diaphragm stop valve actuated by vacuum pressure vessel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2489709A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0737740A1 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-16 | Erich Schultis | Wine fermentation with recirculation of the juice |
FR2766839A1 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-05 | Self Sas Di Scagliotti Luisa & | Divan, arm-chair and chair, with side hinges on supports |
US6279457B1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-08-28 | Gimar Tecno S.R.L. | Fermentation tank, particularly for making red wine |
US20130199376A1 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2013-08-08 | David D. Rule | Apparatuses and Systems of Fermentation |
US10935321B2 (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2021-03-02 | Kilr-Chilr, Llc | Energy transfer systems and energy transfer methods |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7870891B2 (en) | 2004-05-29 | 2011-01-18 | Kilr-Chilr, Llc | Systems, devices and methods for regulating temperatures of tanks, containers and contents therein |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR654576A (en) * | 1928-05-23 | 1929-04-08 | Process and installation for bringing the harvest into the fermentation tanks |
-
1980
- 1980-09-11 FR FR8019643A patent/FR2489709A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR654576A (en) * | 1928-05-23 | 1929-04-08 | Process and installation for bringing the harvest into the fermentation tanks |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0737740A1 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-16 | Erich Schultis | Wine fermentation with recirculation of the juice |
FR2732977A1 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-18 | Schultis Erich | VINIFICATION PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
FR2766839A1 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-05 | Self Sas Di Scagliotti Luisa & | Divan, arm-chair and chair, with side hinges on supports |
US6279457B1 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-08-28 | Gimar Tecno S.R.L. | Fermentation tank, particularly for making red wine |
US20130199376A1 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2013-08-08 | David D. Rule | Apparatuses and Systems of Fermentation |
US10865369B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2020-12-15 | Kilr-Chilr, Llc | Fermentation methods |
US10935321B2 (en) | 2015-02-04 | 2021-03-02 | Kilr-Chilr, Llc | Energy transfer systems and energy transfer methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2489709B1 (en) | 1983-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |