FR2483988A1 - SELF-SUPPORTING CONTAINERS FOR ROOFS WITH GROOVES FOR RECEIVING TAPPING TIEFONS - Google Patents
SELF-SUPPORTING CONTAINERS FOR ROOFS WITH GROOVES FOR RECEIVING TAPPING TIEFONS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2483988A1 FR2483988A1 FR8020068A FR8020068A FR2483988A1 FR 2483988 A1 FR2483988 A1 FR 2483988A1 FR 8020068 A FR8020068 A FR 8020068A FR 8020068 A FR8020068 A FR 8020068A FR 2483988 A1 FR2483988 A1 FR 2483988A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- self
- grooves
- supporting
- profile
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1643—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure being formed by load bearing corrugated sheets, e.g. profiled sheet metal roofs
- E04D13/165—Double skin roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/30—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/3601—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer
- E04D3/3603—Connecting; Fastening of roof covering supported by the roof structure with interposition of a insulating layer the fastening means being screws or nails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
BACS AUTOPORTANTS EN TOLE DESTINES A LA COUVERTURE DE TOITURE, AYANT UN PROFIL 1 ACCUSANT DES GORGES 3 DE FACON A CREER D'ETROITES RIGOLES DANS LESQUELLES PEUVENT S'ENGAGER, POURVUS DE LA FIXATION DE PANNEAUX ISOLANTS 5, DES TIREFONDS DONT LA TIGE FILETEE TARAUDE LES COTES DE LA RIGOLE SANS LA PERFORER.SELF-SUPPORTING SHEET BINS INTENDED FOR THE ROOF COVERING, HAVING A PROFILE 1 ACCUSING GORGES 3 IN A WAY TO CREATE NARROW RIGOLES IN WHICH CAN BE ENGAGED, PROVIDED WITH THE FIXING OF INSULATING PANELS 5, DRAWNS WHICH SHOULD LEAF THE SIDES OF THE RIGOLE WITHOUT PERFORATING IT.
Description
La présente invention concerne des bacs autoportantsThe present invention relates to self-supporting containers
pour toitures avec gorges destinées à recevoir des tirefonds taraudants. for roofs with grooves intended to receive tapping lag bolts.
Ces bacs autoportants sont des tôles profilées ser- These self-supporting trays are profiled sheets used
vant de couvertures à des bâtiments. Il est souvent demandé de fixer sur ces bacs au moyen de vis ou de rivets, des panneaux rigides ou isolants, sur lesquel selling blankets to buildings. It is often asked to fix on these tanks by means of screws or rivets, rigid or insulating panels, on which
sont parfois exécutés également des travaux d'étanchéité. waterproofing works are sometimes also carried out.
L'adoption de fixations mécaniques pour monter du ma- The adoption of mechanical fasteners for mounting material
tériel isolant, plutôt que d'appliquer un enduit à chaud de bitume, s'est révé- insulating material, rather than applying a hot bitumen coating, has been found
lé indispensable du fait que sous l'effet de dépression ou d'appels d'air, le matériel isolant a tendance à se détacher ou à se désagréger, au détriment de lé essential because under the effect of depression or of air calls, the insulating material tends to detach or disintegrate, to the detriment of
l'imperméabilité de la couverture. the waterproofing of the cover.
La fixation mécanique, même si elle permet un ancrage satisfaisant d'éléments isolants à la tôle portante, exige cependant d'y percer des trous pour le passage des organes de liaison sans pouvoir à cet endroit assu rer une étanchéité parfaite, et de plus ces percements mettent le métal à nu, ce qui rend par exemple des bacs en acier galvanisé sujets à l'oxydation dans les parties ainsi entamées. Par ailleurs le temps de réalisation de tels assemblages se trouve sensiblement allongé et nécessite des outils spéciaux. D'ailleurs les vis ou rivets d'assemblage, étant visibles depuis l'intérieur, sont d'un aspect Mechanical fixing, even if it allows satisfactory anchoring of insulating elements to the supporting sheet, however, requires drilling holes therein for the passage of the connecting members without being able to ensure perfect sealing at this location, and furthermore these openings expose the metal, which for example makes galvanized steel tanks subject to oxidation in the parts thus started. Furthermore, the time for producing such assemblies is considerably longer and requires special tools. Besides, the assembly screws or rivets, being visible from the inside, are of an aspect
déplaisant au point de vue esthétique. aesthetically unpleasant.
Les mêmes inconvénients que ci-dessus subsistent lorsq pour la réalisation de couvertures il est également prévu à l'extérieur, au The same drawbacks as above persist when for the production of covers it is also provided outside, at
lieu d'un revêtement imperméable, une deuxième couche tUlée disposée sur le ma- instead of a waterproof coating, a second tUlée layer placed on the ma-
tériel isolant, en "sandwich" selon l'expression usuelle. insulating material, "sandwich" according to the usual expression.
Les inconvénients ci-dessus mentionnés sont supprimés en faisant usage de bacs autoportants pour toitures suivant la présente inventio Ces bacs en effet, sont chacun réalisés de manière à permettre d'y ancrer à la surface des panneaux isolants au moyen de tirefonds taraudants, sans qu'il soit nécessaire de percer des trous dans la tôle. Cette The above-mentioned drawbacks are eliminated by making use of self-supporting roofing trays according to the present invention. 'it is necessary to drill holes in the sheet. This
tôle profilée, renforcée par des nervures, est renduede ce fait autoportante. profiled sheet, reinforced by ribs, is rendered self-supporting.
Parallèlement à ces nervures sont prévues par plissures rebroussées des gorges de profondeur appropriée et de section rappelant sensiblement la forme d'une gou Parallel to these ribs are provided by pleats turned back grooves of appropriate depth and section substantially recalling the shape of a gou
te allongée.lying down.
Ces gorges avec leurs parois verticales forment des rigoles servant de siège à des tirefonds dont le filet de la tige s'y grave par taraudage. Grâce à cette solution, le panneau isolant peut être These grooves with their vertical walls form channels serving as seats for lag bolts, the thread of the rod of which is engraved by tapping. Thanks to this solution, the insulating panel can be
ancré solidement au bac sans qu'il soit nécessaire de le percer. securely anchored to the tank without the need to drill it.
Le dessin annexé représente à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, deux formes d'exécution de montage de plaques isolantes sur des -2 - -2- a493 98 & bacs conformément à la présente invention La figure 1 montre en coupe transversale une portion d'un tel bac; The accompanying drawing shows, by way of nonlimiting examples, two embodiments of mounting insulating plates on -2 - -2- a493 98 & containers in accordance with the present invention. Figure 1 shows in cross section a portion of such a tray;
La figure 2 représente la façon dont est fixé un pan- Figure 2 shows how a pan is attached
neau isolant sur un bac; La figure 3 fait voir en coupe horizontale une des gorges formées dans la tôle, constituant le bac après y avoir engagé un tirefond insulating neau on a tank; Figure 3 shows in horizontal section one of the grooves formed in the sheet, constituting the tank after having engaged a lag screw
Les figures 4 et 5 sont respectivement une coupe trans- Figures 4 and 5 are respectively a cross-section
versale et une coupe longitudinale d'un assemblage de deux bacs superposés entre side and a longitudinal section of an assembly of two superimposed trays between
un panneau isolant.an insulating panel.
La tôle profilée constituant un bac I selon la présente invention comprend des gorges étroites 3 de profondeur convenable, s'étendant The profiled sheet constituting a tank I according to the present invention comprises narrow grooves 3 of suitable depth, extending
parallèlement aux nervures de renfort. parallel to the reinforcing ribs.
Ces gorges 3 accusent des parois presque verticales, dont l'écartement est avantageusement plus faible que le diamètre de la tige filetée d'un tirefond 4. Ainsi lorsque ce tirefond est introduit dans une des gorges 3 à un endroit quelconque de celle-ci, et vissé électriquement ou au moyen d'un autre outil approprié, sa tige filetée s'y grave et les parois de la gorge These grooves 3 have almost vertical walls, the spacing of which is advantageously smaller than the diameter of the threaded rod of a lag screw 4. Thus when this lag screw is introduced into one of the grooves 3 at any point thereof, and screwed electrically or by another suitable tool, its threaded rod is engraved there and the walls of the groove
se taraudent en conséquence pour former une assise de retenue solide. tap accordingly to form a solid restraint.
Grâce à cette disposition, il est possible de fixer un panneau isolant 5, au moyen de tirefonds et de petites plaques de recouvrement Thanks to this arrangement, it is possible to fix an insulating panel 5, by means of lag bolts and small cover plates.
6 à crampons.6 cleats.
Par ailleurs, il est possible de prévoir par superposi- In addition, it is possible to plan by superimposing
tion deux bacs 1 et 7 (Fig. 4 et 5) renfermant un panneau isolant 5 sans la néces- tion two tanks 1 and 7 (Fig. 4 and 5) containing an insulating panel 5 without the need
sité de forer la tôle inférieure 1. to drill the bottom sheet 1.
Ici le tirefond sera de préférence implanté au sommet Here the lag screw will preferably be located at the top
d'une nervure de renfort de la tôle 7 avec entreposition d'une selle de recou- of a reinforcing rib of the sheet 7 with storage of an overlapping saddle
28 vrement 6.28 really 6.
- 3- 2483988- 3- 2483988
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2197480U IT8021974V0 (en) | 1980-06-05 | 1980-06-05 | CORRUGATED SHEET, OR OTHERWISE PROFILED, WITH BEARING FUNCTIONS, PROVIDED WITH SHAPED GROOVES, RETAINING FOR SELF-THREADING SCREWS. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2483988A1 true FR2483988A1 (en) | 1981-12-11 |
Family
ID=11189618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8020068A Withdrawn FR2483988A1 (en) | 1980-06-05 | 1980-09-17 | SELF-SUPPORTING CONTAINERS FOR ROOFS WITH GROOVES FOR RECEIVING TAPPING TIEFONS |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3026115A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2483988A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2077799A (en) |
IT (1) | IT8021974V0 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2732060A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-27 | Haironville Sa | Building wall containing thermal and acoustic insulation |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9625631D0 (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 1997-01-29 | Vosper Thornycroft Ltd | Improvements in or relating to ships |
DE202013011000U1 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2014-02-11 | Ulrich Reif | Device with a screw connection, in particular for a substructure of a balcony and patio cover |
-
1980
- 1980-06-05 IT IT2197480U patent/IT8021974V0/en unknown
- 1980-07-01 GB GB8021479A patent/GB2077799A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-07-10 DE DE19803026115 patent/DE3026115A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-09-17 FR FR8020068A patent/FR2483988A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2732060A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-27 | Haironville Sa | Building wall containing thermal and acoustic insulation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3026115A1 (en) | 1981-12-10 |
GB2077799A (en) | 1981-12-23 |
IT8021974V0 (en) | 1980-06-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |