FR2482568A1 - Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould - Google Patents

Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2482568A1
FR2482568A1 FR8011291A FR8011291A FR2482568A1 FR 2482568 A1 FR2482568 A1 FR 2482568A1 FR 8011291 A FR8011291 A FR 8011291A FR 8011291 A FR8011291 A FR 8011291A FR 2482568 A1 FR2482568 A1 FR 2482568A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
hopper
trees
mould
blades
motor drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8011291A
Other languages
French (fr)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BERNAD SATURNIN
Original Assignee
BERNAD SATURNIN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BERNAD SATURNIN filed Critical BERNAD SATURNIN
Priority to FR8011291A priority Critical patent/FR2482568A1/en
Publication of FR2482568A1 publication Critical patent/FR2482568A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/68Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/48Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems
    • B65G65/4881Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems rotating about a substantially horizontal axis

Abstract

The distributor consists of a hopper (1) which contains the unset concrete. The hopper has a lower part (3) with parallel sides, and a central opening (12) in the bottom. The opening is set over the mould (16). The hopper has a rectangular section and is fitted in the lower part with two parallel paddle wheels (10) with radial paddle blades (11). A third paddle (15) is mounted centrally above them. The paddles are geared together at the outside of the hopper and are driven by a single motor. The sides of the bottom of the hopper are rounded.

Description

La présente invention concerne les trémies positionnées à l'aplomb des moules pour la fabrication de toute pièce en béton arme. The present invention relates to hoppers positioned directly above the molds for the manufacture of any piece of reinforced concrete.

Dans les dispositifs connus de ce genre, les trémies ont généralement des ouvertures inférieures qui sont fermées par des trappes actionnées manuellement par des serins hydrauliques ou pneumatiques. Ce système possède l'inconvénient de -manquer de précision dans l'écoulement du béton, et bien souvent ce dernier se tasse au fond de la trémie. In known devices of this kind, the hoppers generally have lower openings which are closed by hatches actuated manually by hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders. This system has the disadvantage of lacking precision in the flow of concrete, and very often the latter settles at the bottom of the hopper.

Le dispositif suivant l'invention permet d'éviter ces inconvénients ; en effet, lVécoulement du béton se fait réguliè rement et peut être dosé de manière précise. Il permet également d'obtenir un matériau de composition et densité homogène. The device according to the invention makes it possible to avoid these drawbacks; in fact, the flow of concrete is done regularly and can be precisely dosed. It also makes it possible to obtain a material of homogeneous composition and density.

Le dispositif, objet de l'invention, comporte une trémie positionnée par tout moyen approprié au-dessus des moules, coffrage, support définitif à alimenter en matériau.  The device, object of the invention, comprises a hopper positioned by any appropriate means above the molds, formwork, final support to be supplied with material.

La trémie comporte en partie inférieure un carter renfermant deux arbres à pales positionnés sur un même plan horizontal. Les deux arbres tournent vers llexterieur en sens opposé de manière à extraire du matériau de la trémie pour le déverser par l'intermédiaire de l'ouverture inférieure du carter. Les pales sont solidarisées sur toute leur longueur sur leurs arbres porteurs de façon à faire étanchéité à l'arrêt. Les pales sont disposées de façon qu'elles soient imbriquées sans se toucher pour fermer l'espace se trouvant entre les deux arbres. The hopper has in the lower part a casing containing two paddle shafts positioned on the same horizontal plane. The two shafts rotate towards the outside in opposite directions so as to extract material from the hopper to pour it out via the lower opening of the casing. The blades are secured over their entire length on their load-bearing shafts so as to seal when stationary. The blades are arranged so that they overlap without touching to close the space between the two shafts.

Un troisième arbre rotatif facultatif est fixé au-dessus des deux arbres à pales et est muni de griffes, pour éviter toute formation de voûte. Les différents arbres sont actionnés par un moto-réducteur variateur par l'intermédiaire de paliers et pignons. An optional third rotating shaft is attached above the two paddle shafts and has claws to prevent arching. The various shafts are actuated by a variator motor-reducer by means of bearings and pinions.

Selon une réalisation préférentielle, les pales peuvent être fabriquées en polyuréthane ou en acier. According to a preferred embodiment, the blades can be made of polyurethane or steel.

Les dessins annexés aux présentes illustrent à titre d'exemple non limitatif un mode de réalisation du dispositif conforme à la présente invention. The drawings appended hereto illustrate by way of nonlimiting example an embodiment of the device according to the present invention.

La figure 1 représente une coupe succinte de la trémie. Figure 1 shows a brief section of the hopper.

La figure 2 représente une vue de dessus suivant l'axe
AA porté sur la figure 1.
Figure 2 shows a top view along the axis
AA shown in Figure 1.

La figure 3 représente une perspective de la partie dessinée en figure 2. FIG. 3 represents a perspective of the part drawn in FIG. 2.

La figure 4 représente une coupe des arbres avec pales. Figure 4 shows a section of the trees with blades.

Tel qu'il est représenté en figures 1,2,3 et 4, le dispositif comporte une trémie 1 dans laquelle sont déversés des matériaux 2 qui descendent jusqu'au carter 3 aux côtés 4 transversaux arrondis éliminant des angles de retenue. A l'une des extrémités, dudit carter est fixé un moto-réducteur 5 qui actionne par le ttuchement de deux pignons 6 et 7 des paliers 8 et 9 les arbres 10 portant lespales 11 ; ces dernières prennent du matériau et le font glisser le long des parois 4 arrondies jusqu'à ltouverture 12 inférieure tombant ensuite dans le moule 16. L'ouverture 12 est égale à la longueur des ralles. Les pales 11 sont prises à leur base en sandwich entre deux: tiges 13 plates qui sont solidarisées à l'arbre 10 par soudure. Un troisième arbre 14 doté de griffes 15 est actionné par le moto-réducteur facilitant un bon écoulement des matériaux sur les pales. As shown in Figures 1,2,3 and 4, the device comprises a hopper 1 into which materials 2 are poured which descend to the casing 3 with rounded transverse sides 4 eliminating retaining angles. At one end of said housing is fixed a gear motor 5 which actuates by the ttuchement of two pinions 6 and 7 of the bearings 8 and 9 the shafts 10 carrying the blades 11; the latter take material and slide it along the rounded walls 4 to the lower opening 12 then falling into the mold 16. The opening 12 is equal to the length of the ralles. The blades 11 are sandwiched at their base between two: flat rods 13 which are secured to the shaft 10 by welding. A third shaft 14 provided with claws 15 is actuated by the geared motor facilitating a good flow of materials on the blades.

Le dispositif, objet de l'invention, peut etre utilisé tout particulièrement pour manipuler des matériaux de construction.  The device, object of the invention, can be used very particularly for handling construction materials.

Claims (7)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Extracteur et distributeur rotatif de béton stocké en trémie,1) Extractor and rotary distributor of concrete stored in hopper, permettant un écoulement régulier du produit, caractérisé allowing a regular flow of the product, characterized en ce qu'il comporte une trémie positionnée sur un carter et in that it comprises a hopper positioned on a casing and celui-ci renferme deux arbres portant des pales. it contains two trees with blades. 2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that les deux arbres sont placés parallèlement entre eux et sur the two trees are placed parallel to each other and on un plan horizontal. a horizontal plane. 3) Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en3) Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in ce que les deux arbres portent des pales sur toute leur what the two trees have blades on all their longueur. length. 4) Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que4) Device according to claim 5, characterized in that chaque pale est prise a sa base en sandwich entre deux tiges each blade is sandwiched at its base between two rods plates fixées et solidarisées sur un arbre porteur. plates fixed and secured to a carrier shaft. 5) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un5) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that a arbre portant des griffes est positionné au milieu et au-dessus tree with claws is positioned in the middle and above des arbres à pales. pale trees. 6) Dispositif selon l'ensemble des revendications 1,2 et 5,6) Device according to all of claims 1,2 and 5, caractérisé en ce qu'un moto-réducteur par le truchement de characterized in that a gear motor by means of pignons et paliers mobiles entraine les différents arbres pinions and movable bearings drives the different trees rotatifs. rotary. 7) Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que7) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that les côtés transversaux du carter sont arrondis.  the transverse sides of the housing are rounded.
FR8011291A 1980-05-13 1980-05-13 Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould Withdrawn FR2482568A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8011291A FR2482568A1 (en) 1980-05-13 1980-05-13 Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8011291A FR2482568A1 (en) 1980-05-13 1980-05-13 Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2482568A1 true FR2482568A1 (en) 1981-11-20

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FR8011291A Withdrawn FR2482568A1 (en) 1980-05-13 1980-05-13 Hopper for concrete distributor - has horizontal paddles with external motor drive and bottom discharging into mould

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FR (1) FR2482568A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2603564A1 (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-11 Guerin Sa Pierre Wine harvest device
WO1988004270A1 (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-06-16 Gebrüder Bühler Ag Cylinder discharge
EP0425397A1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-02 Societe De Valorisation Des Dechets-Technologies Process for treatment by vermicomposting and apparatus therefor
EP1546066A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-06-29 Biosystem Solutions Vertical composting apparatus including processing zones
EP2088095A3 (en) * 2008-02-08 2010-01-27 Hartmut Werner Device for treating bulk goods, in particular tobacco
CN102173347A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-07 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 Dual-wheel feeding machine
CN108002066A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 A kind of roller-type discharging machine device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2603564A1 (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-03-11 Guerin Sa Pierre Wine harvest device
WO1988004270A1 (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-06-16 Gebrüder Bühler Ag Cylinder discharge
US5018648A (en) * 1986-12-11 1991-05-28 Gebruder Buhler Ag Cylinder discharge
EP0425397A1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-02 Societe De Valorisation Des Dechets-Technologies Process for treatment by vermicomposting and apparatus therefor
FR2653687A1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-03 Sovadec Valorisation Dechets METHOD OF TREATMENT BY LOMBRICOMPOSTAGE AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION.
EP1546066A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2005-06-29 Biosystem Solutions Vertical composting apparatus including processing zones
EP1546066A4 (en) * 2002-09-09 2010-05-05 Biosystem Solutions Inc Vertical composting apparatus including processing zones
EP2088095A3 (en) * 2008-02-08 2010-01-27 Hartmut Werner Device for treating bulk goods, in particular tobacco
CN102173347A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-09-07 北京国电富通科技发展有限责任公司 Dual-wheel feeding machine
CN108002066A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-08 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 A kind of roller-type discharging machine device

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