FR2478800A1 - Solar collector forming wall - has surface rendering containing transparent granules on dark background with air circulation - Google Patents
Solar collector forming wall - has surface rendering containing transparent granules on dark background with air circulation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2478800A1 FR2478800A1 FR8006476A FR8006476A FR2478800A1 FR 2478800 A1 FR2478800 A1 FR 2478800A1 FR 8006476 A FR8006476 A FR 8006476A FR 8006476 A FR8006476 A FR 8006476A FR 2478800 A1 FR2478800 A1 FR 2478800A1
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- wall
- particles
- absorbent
- face
- sensor according
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000218652 Larix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005590 Larix decidua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/80—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for controlling collection or absorption of solar radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S2080/03—Arrangements for heat transfer optimization
- F24S2080/07—Arrangements for one-way heat transfer, e.g. thermal diodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Les capteurs solaires les plus simples sont constitués par une paroi absorbante, dont l'une des faces, de couleur sombre, est exposée au rayonnement solaire, et qui, par son autre face, est en contact d'rechange thermique avec un courant de fluide caloporteur. En raison des pertes par rayonnement infra-rouge qu'ils subissent, de tels capteurs n'ont un rendement énergétique intéressant qu'à basse température, par exemple dans leur application au chauffage de l'eau d'une piscine. The simplest solar collectors are constituted by an absorbent wall, one of the faces of which, dark in color, is exposed to solar radiation, and which, by its other face, is in thermal exchange contact with a stream of fluid coolant. Because of the losses by infrared radiation which they undergo, such sensors have an interesting energy yield only at low temperature, for example in their application to the heating of the water of a swimming pool.
Pour améliorer ce rendement il est connu de créer un effet de serre en interposant entre le rayonnement solaire et la paroi absorbante un vitrage, grâce auquel le rayonnement infra-rouge émis par la paroi absorbante est arrêté en produisant des calories utiles. To improve this yield, it is known to create a greenhouse effect by interposing between the solar radiation and the absorbent wall a glazing, by means of which the infrared radiation emitted by the absorbent wall is stopped by producing useful calories.
Qu'ils soient à simple paroi absorbante ou complétés par un vitrage, les capteurs solaires connus ont été utilisés dans des bâtiments d'habitation, notamment pour le chauffage des volumes intérieurs, sous la forme d'éléments rapportés sur des façades exposées au sud, ou intégrés à ces façades. Une telle application a l'inconve- nient de créer des contraintes architecturales et de donner aux murs équipés de capteurs un aspect inesthétique qui est mal toléré par la population. Whether they have a single absorbent wall or are supplemented by glazing, known solar collectors have been used in residential buildings, in particular for heating interior volumes, in the form of elements added to facades exposed to the south, or integrated into these facades. Such an application has the drawback of creating architectural constraints and of giving walls fitted with sensors an unattractive appearance which is poorly tolerated by the population.
Le but de l'invention est de créer un capteur solaire bénéficiant d'un rendement énergétique accru, en particulier dans le cas où le capteur est dépourvu de vitrage, tout en permettant de donner à un mur de bâti- ment muni d'un ou plusieurs capteurs un aspect satisfaisant. The object of the invention is to create a solar collector benefiting from an increased energy yield, in particular in the case where the collector is devoid of glazing, while allowing to give to a building wall provided with one or several sensors a satisfactory aspect.
Ce problème est résolu suivant l'invention grâce au fait que sur la face de la paroi absorbante qui est exposée au rayonnement solaire est fixée une couche de particules transparentes ou translucides. This problem is solved according to the invention thanks to the fact that on the face of the absorbent wall which is exposed to solar radiation is fixed a layer of transparent or translucent particles.
Le revêtement de la face exposée de la paroi absor bante au moyen de grains perméables à la lumière permet d'augmenter de façon très sensible le rendement énergétique du capteur, surtout s'il est dépourvu de vitrage, en créant un effet de serre réalisé de façon microscopique directement contre la surface du capteur. Il permet en outre de rapporter ou d'integrer, dans la partie aveugle d'un mur de bâtiment, des capteurs dont le garnissage granulaire superficiel, éventuellement coloré, donne un aspect pratiquement traditionnel, ce qui représente un intérêt considérable au point de vue économique et architectural. The coating of the exposed face of the absorbent wall by means of light-permeable grains makes it possible to very significantly increase the energy efficiency of the sensor, especially if it is devoid of glazing, creating a greenhouse effect produced by microscopically directly against the surface of the sensor. It also makes it possible to add or integrate, in the blind part of a building wall, sensors whose surface granular lining, possibly colored, gives an almost traditional appearance, which represents considerable interest from an economic point of view. and architectural.
Les particules transparentes ou translucides, éventuellement teintées, peuvent être constituées par du sable propre et transparent (par exemple du sable de
Fontainebleau) par du verre cassé fin, par des granulés de verre ou de matière plastique transparente, ou encore par des billes de verre ou de matière plastique, cette énumération n'étant nullement limitative.The transparent or translucent particles, possibly tinted, can consist of clean and transparent sand (for example sand of
Fontainebleau) by fine broken glass, by glass or transparent plastic granules, or by glass or plastic beads, this list being in no way limiting.
Les particules qui forment la couche de revêtement de la face exposée de la paroi absorbante peuvent etre soit incrustées et collées dans la peinture ou autre matière constituant la peau de couleur sombre qui recouvre, le cas échéant, la face exposée de la paroi absorbante, soit collées par un film transparent ou translucide adhérant à la face exposée, ou encore intégrées superficiellement dans la matière même constituant la paroi absorbante. The particles which form the coating layer of the exposed face of the absorbent wall can be either encrusted and glued in the paint or other material constituting the dark colored skin which covers, if necessary, the exposed face of the absorbent wall, or bonded by a transparent or translucent film adhering to the exposed face, or even superficially integrated in the same material constituting the absorbent wall.
L'incorporation à un mur de bâtiment d'un ou plusieurs capteurs suivant l'invention peut être exécutée selon des modalités diverses. En particulier, dans le cas où il s'agit d'habiller un mur existant, il est possible de monter en avant de la partie massive du mur une sorte de bardage comprenant, entre la face externe de la partie massive et la paroi absorbante, une paroi en matière isolante séparée de la paroi absorbante par un passage pour la circulation ascendante flair. Ce passage peut déboucher à l'intérieur du bâtiment pour le chauffage des locaux. I7 est également possible de prévoir, entre la face externe de la partie massive et la paroi isolante, un autre passage pour la circulation descendante de l'air mis en mouvement par thermosiphon en un circuit comprenant les der passages verticaux et deux conduits de liaison horizontaux dans chacun desquels est monté un volet d'obturation à commande thermostatique. The incorporation into a building wall of one or more sensors according to the invention can be carried out in various ways. In particular, if it is a question of covering an existing wall, it is possible to mount in front of the massive part of the wall a sort of cladding comprising, between the external face of the massive part and the absorbent wall, an insulating material wall separated from the absorbent wall by a passage for the upward flair circulation. This passage can lead to the interior of the building for space heating. I7 is also possible to provide, between the external face of the solid part and the insulating wall, another passage for the downward circulation of the air set in motion by thermosyphon in a circuit comprising the der vertical passages and two horizontal connecting conduits in each of which is mounted a shutter shutter with thermostatic control.
Dans ce cas le chauffage est réalisé par accumulation de calories dans la partie massive du mur et par rayonnement dans les volumes intérieurs à partir de cette partie massive.In this case the heating is carried out by accumulation of calories in the massive part of the wall and by radiation in the interior volumes from this massive part.
Il est également possible de construire un mur qui, par sa structure même, assume la fonction d'un capteur. It is also possible to build a wall which, by its very structure, assumes the function of a sensor.
A cet effet le mur peut comporter une paroi isolante dont la face interne est munie d'un revêtement constituant le parement interne du mur et dont la face externe délimite avec la paroi absorbante, constituée d'une ou plusieurs plaques minces en béton, un passage pour la circulation ascendante d'air. Ce passage débouche normalement soit directement dans les locaux à chauffer, soit dans une enceinte de stockage intermédiaire, à partir de laquelle l'air chaud peut être distribué.To this end, the wall may include an insulating wall, the internal face of which is provided with a coating constituting the internal facing of the wall and the external face of which delimits, with the absorbent wall, consisting of one or more thin concrete plates, a passage for upward air circulation. This passage normally leads either directly into the premises to be heated, or into an intermediate storage enclosure, from which the hot air can be distributed.
L'invention sera explicitée de façon purement indi catie au cours de la description qui va suivre, en référence au dessin annexé, dans lequel
- la fig. 1 est une vue schématique en coupe d'un capteur suivant l'invention, à circulation d'air;
- les fig. 2 à 4 représentent quelques modes de fixation sur la face exposée de la paroi absorbante de grains transparents ou translucides, à savoir, respectivement, par incrustation dans une couche de peinture su perficielle, au moyen d'un film en matière transparente adhérant à la face, et par incorporation au matériau dont est faite la paroi absorbante;
- la fig. 5 est une vue en coupe d'un capteur à circulation d'eau, muni d'un vitrage;
- les fig. 6 et 7 sont des vues en coupe d'un mur de bâtiment comportant un capteur suivant l'invention, respectivement rapporté et intégré.The invention will be explained in a purely indicative manner during the description which follows, with reference to the appended drawing, in which
- fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a sensor according to the invention, with air circulation;
- figs. 2 to 4 represent some methods of attachment to the exposed face of the absorbent wall of transparent or translucent grains, namely, respectively, by embedding in a layer of perfumed paint, by means of a film of transparent material adhering to the face , and by incorporation into the material from which the absorbent wall is made;
- fig. 5 is a sectional view of a water circulation sensor, provided with glazing;
- figs. 6 and 7 are sectional views of a building wall comprising a sensor according to the invention, respectively attached and integrated.
Le capteur solaire suivant l'invention représenté schématiquement, dans son principe, à la figure 1 comporte un passage 1 pour la circulation d'air caloporteur, délimité par deux parois parallèles 2, 3 dont l'une, 2,est une paroi absorbante soumise au rayonnement solaire sur sa face externe 4 de couleur sombre, noire par exemple. Sur cette face 4 est fixé un revêtement 6 constitué par une couche de particules transparentes ou translucides 7, qui crée un effet de serre, à échelle microscopique. The solar collector according to the invention shown diagrammatically, in principle, in FIG. 1 comprises a passage 1 for the circulation of heat-carrying air, delimited by two parallel walls 2, 3 of which one, 2, is an absorbent wall subjected with solar radiation on its external face 4 of dark color, black for example. On this face 4 is fixed a coating 6 consisting of a layer of transparent or translucent particles 7, which creates a greenhouse effect, on a microscopic scale.
A la figure 2 la face exposée 4 est recouverte d'une couche de peinture noire 8 dans laquelle sont incrustées les particules 7, qui ont été mises en place par saupoudrage sur-la peinture fraîche et finalement retenues et collées après séchage de la peinture. In FIG. 2, the exposed face 4 is covered with a layer of black paint 8 in which the particles 7 are encrusted, which have been put in place by sprinkling over the fresh paint and finally retained and bonded after the paint has dried.
A la figure 3 les particules 7 posées à peu près jointivement sur la couche de peinture noire 8 sont retenues par un film de matière plastique transparente 9 qui adhère sur la couche sous-jacente 8 tout en la protégeant
Dans l'exemple de la figure 4 les grains 7 sont intégrés superficiellement au matériau constituant la paroi 2, qui de préférence est colorée dans toute sa masse, par exemple en noir ou en vert mélèze.In FIG. 3, the particles 7 placed approximately contiguously on the layer of black paint 8 are retained by a transparent plastic film 9 which adheres to the underlying layer 8 while protecting it.
In the example of FIG. 4, the grains 7 are superficially integrated into the material constituting the wall 2, which preferably is colored throughout its mass, for example in black or in larch green.
Le capteur solaire de la figure 5 comporte, à l'intérieur d'une coque isolante 11, non seulement la paroi absorbante 2 recouverte de la couche 6 de parti cules transparentes ou translucides et la paroi 3, appuyée sur le fond de la coque 11 et délimitant avec la paroi 2 le passage 1 de circulation d'eau caloporteuse, mais encore un vitrage 12 parallèle aux parois 2, 3 et donnant l'effet de serre classique. The solar collector of FIG. 5 comprises, inside an insulating shell 11, not only the absorbent wall 2 covered with the layer 6 of transparent or translucent particles and the wall 3, supported on the bottom of the shell 11 and delimiting with the wall 2 the passage 1 for circulation of heat transfer water, but also a glazing 12 parallel to the walls 2, 3 and giving the conventional greenhouse effect.
A la figure 6 est représenté un mur comportant une partie massive 13 devant laquelle a été rapporté, à la manière d'un bardage, un ensemble formant capteur comprenant une paroi isolante 14 qui délimite, par rapport à la paroi absorbante 2 revêtue de particules transparentes et constituant le parement externe du mur, un premier passage d'air 16, et par rapport à la face externe 17 de la partie massive 13 un second passage d'air 18. Les deux passages communiquent aux extrémités respectives de la paroi isolante 14 par des conduits 19 dans chacun desquels est monté un volet obturateur 21 à commande thermostatique. In Figure 6 is shown a wall having a solid part 13 in front of which has been attached, in the manner of cladding, a sensor assembly comprising an insulating wall 14 which defines, relative to the absorbent wall 2 coated with transparent particles and constituting the external facing of the wall, a first air passage 16, and with respect to the external face 17 of the solid part 13 a second air passage 18. The two passages communicate at the respective ends of the insulating wall 14 by conduits 19 in each of which is mounted a shutter shutter 21 with thermostatic control.
Lorsque la température dans le passage 16 situé immédiatement en arrière de la paroi absorbante 2 atteint par exemple 25 , les deux volets 21 s'ouvrent automatiquement et l'air circule dans le sens des flèches autour de la paroi isolante en chauffant, lors de son mouvement descendant à travers le passage 18, la partie massive 13 qui constitue un accumulateur de chaleur restituant les calories reçues au volume intérieur que ferme la partie massive 13. En été il est possible d'empêcher le chauffage de la partie massive 13 en ouvrant manuellement deux volets obturateurs 22 situes au sommet et au pied de la paroi absorbante 2, qui astreignent l'air à circuler exclusivement dans le passage 16 éloigné de la partie massive 13. When the temperature in the passage 16 located immediately behind the absorbent wall 2 reaches for example 25, the two flaps 21 open automatically and the air circulates in the direction of the arrows around the insulating wall while heating, during its downward movement through the passage 18, the massive part 13 which constitutes a heat accumulator restoring the calories received to the interior volume which the massive part closes 13. In summer it is possible to prevent the heating of the massive part 13 by opening manually two shutter flaps 22 located at the top and at the foot of the absorbent wall 2, which constrain the air to circulate exclusively in the passage 16 distant from the solid part 13.
Dans le mur de la figure 7 le revêtement 6, cons titué par exemple de billes de verre transparentes, est intégré au moment du coulage dans la face externe d'une plaque mince de parement en béton 23 de couleur sombre, avant la prise de celui-ci. La face interne de la plaque 23 délimite avec la paroi isolante 26 un passage 24 à travers lequel circule l'air qui, réchauffé au contact de la paroi absorbante constituée par la plaque 23, pénètre dans le local à chauffer par un conduit 25. Le parement interne du mur est constitué par un revêtement 27 de placoplâtre fixé sur des supports en bois 28. In the wall of FIG. 7, the coating 6, consisting for example of transparent glass beads, is integrated at the time of pouring into the external face of a thin concrete facing plate 23 of dark color, before setting. -this. The internal face of the plate 23 defines with the insulating wall 26 a passage 24 through which the air circulates which, heated in contact with the absorbent wall formed by the plate 23, enters the room to be heated by a duct 25. The internal facing of the wall is constituted by a covering 27 of plasterboard fixed on wooden supports 28.
Alors qu'à la figure 7 la récupération thermique est obtenue au moyen d'un passage d'air formé entre la plaque 23 et la paroi isolante 26, il est possible d'adopter une autre solution consistant à incorporer dans le béton de la plaque 23 des canaux tubulaires de circulation d'eau, la paroi isolante 26 étant alors en contact avec la plaque 23. While in FIG. 7 the heat recovery is obtained by means of an air passage formed between the plate 23 and the insulating wall 26, it is possible to adopt another solution consisting in incorporating into the concrete of the plate 23 of the tubular water circulation channels, the insulating wall 26 then being in contact with the plate 23.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8006476A FR2478800A1 (en) | 1980-03-24 | 1980-03-24 | Solar collector forming wall - has surface rendering containing transparent granules on dark background with air circulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8006476A FR2478800A1 (en) | 1980-03-24 | 1980-03-24 | Solar collector forming wall - has surface rendering containing transparent granules on dark background with air circulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2478800A1 true FR2478800A1 (en) | 1981-09-25 |
Family
ID=9240003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8006476A Pending FR2478800A1 (en) | 1980-03-24 | 1980-03-24 | Solar collector forming wall - has surface rendering containing transparent granules on dark background with air circulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2478800A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2538882A1 (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1984-07-06 | Sodeteg | Air conditioning installation for premises comprising a Trombe wall |
| WO1993006421A1 (en) * | 1991-09-14 | 1993-04-01 | Monymusk Land Company | Cladding panels for the optimised transmission of electromagnetic, including solar, radiation |
| EP0764820A3 (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-12-03 | NORSK HYDRO a.s. | Outer wall construction for a building, more in particularly panel |
| FR2775764A1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-10 | Masa Therm Sa | Heat transfer system between solar heated panel and wall |
| WO1999045328A1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-10 | Masa-Therm S.A. | Device for transferring heat between a panel heated by solar radiation and a wall |
| EP1180649A1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-20 | Lothar Dr.-Ing. Siebel | Outdoor-coating to reduce the heat-loss of structural surfaces of buildings, like fair-faced masonry etc |
| EP1936299A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | M. François Clanchet | Heliothermal heating and cooling device |
| WO2014114563A1 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-31 | Basf Se | Construction element having a controllable heat-transfer coefficient u |
-
1980
- 1980-03-24 FR FR8006476A patent/FR2478800A1/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2538882A1 (en) * | 1982-12-30 | 1984-07-06 | Sodeteg | Air conditioning installation for premises comprising a Trombe wall |
| WO1993006421A1 (en) * | 1991-09-14 | 1993-04-01 | Monymusk Land Company | Cladding panels for the optimised transmission of electromagnetic, including solar, radiation |
| EP0764820A3 (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-12-03 | NORSK HYDRO a.s. | Outer wall construction for a building, more in particularly panel |
| US6494200B1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 2002-12-17 | Eugeniusz Rylewski | Device for transferring heat between a panel heated by solar radiation and a wall |
| FR2775764A1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-10 | Masa Therm Sa | Heat transfer system between solar heated panel and wall |
| WO1999045328A1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-10 | Masa-Therm S.A. | Device for transferring heat between a panel heated by solar radiation and a wall |
| FR2775765A1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-10 | Masa Therm Sa | DEVICE FOR TRANSFERRING HEAT BETWEEN A SOLAR RADIATION HEATED PANEL AND A WALL |
| AU752125B2 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 2002-09-05 | Masa-Therm S.A. | Device for transferring heat between a panel heated by solar radiation and a wall |
| EP1180649A1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-20 | Lothar Dr.-Ing. Siebel | Outdoor-coating to reduce the heat-loss of structural surfaces of buildings, like fair-faced masonry etc |
| EP1936299A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | M. François Clanchet | Heliothermal heating and cooling device |
| WO2014114563A1 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-31 | Basf Se | Construction element having a controllable heat-transfer coefficient u |
| CN105008630A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2015-10-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Construction element having a controllable heat-transfer coefficient U |
| CN105008630B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2018-05-11 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Structural detail with controllable heat transfer coefficient U |
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