FR2477721A1 - Montage destine a transmettre des signaux sous forme numerique - Google Patents
Montage destine a transmettre des signaux sous forme numerique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2477721A1 FR2477721A1 FR8104360A FR8104360A FR2477721A1 FR 2477721 A1 FR2477721 A1 FR 2477721A1 FR 8104360 A FR8104360 A FR 8104360A FR 8104360 A FR8104360 A FR 8104360A FR 2477721 A1 FR2477721 A1 FR 2477721A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- bistable
- field
- transistor
- wiegand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 105
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron nickel Chemical compound [Fe].[Ni] UGKDIUIOSMUOAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/42—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
- G01P3/44—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
- G01P3/48—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage
- G01P3/481—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage of pulse signals
- G01P3/4815—Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage of pulse signals using a pulse wire sensor, e.g. Wiegand wire
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/945—Proximity switches
- H03K17/95—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector
- H03K17/9515—Proximity switches using a magnetic detector using non-linear magnetic devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/20—Repeater circuits; Relay circuits
- H04L25/207—Repeater circuits; Relay circuits using electromagnetic switches
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803008527 DE3008527C2 (de) | 1980-03-06 | 1980-03-06 | Schaltungsanordnung zur digitalen Fernübertragung von Signalen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2477721A1 true FR2477721A1 (fr) | 1981-09-11 |
| FR2477721B3 FR2477721B3 (enExample) | 1982-12-10 |
Family
ID=6096389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8104360A Granted FR2477721A1 (fr) | 1980-03-06 | 1981-03-04 | Montage destine a transmettre des signaux sous forme numerique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3008527C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2477721A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2073428B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3225500A1 (de) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-12 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Magnetischer fuehler |
| DE3225499C2 (de) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-05-24 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Magnetischer Näherungssensor |
| US5530298A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1996-06-25 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Solid-state pulse generator |
| JP3431471B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-14 | 2003-07-28 | 株式会社ヒロセチェリープレシジョン | パルス信号発生装置 |
| US6191687B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-02-20 | Hid Corporation | Wiegand effect energy generator |
| US9211410B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2015-12-15 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Extremely low duty-cycle activation of the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway to treat chronic inflammation |
| EP2440284B1 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2018-09-12 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Nerve cuff with pocket for leadless stimulator |
| WO2014169145A1 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Closed-loop vagus nerve stimulation |
| WO2011079309A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Neural stimulation devices and systems for treatment of chronic inflammation |
| US12172017B2 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2024-12-24 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Vagus nerve stimulation to treat neurodegenerative disorders |
| DE102013104001B3 (de) | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-16 | Trw Automotive Electronics & Components Gmbh | Näherungssensor sowie Baugruppe |
| US11311725B2 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2022-04-26 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Systems and methods for stimulating and/or monitoring loci in the brain to treat inflammation and to enhance vagus nerve stimulation |
| US11406833B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2022-08-09 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Apparatus and method for reminding, prompting, or alerting a patient with an implanted stimulator |
| CN114904142A (zh) | 2016-01-20 | 2022-08-16 | 赛博恩特医疗器械公司 | 迷走神经刺激的控制 |
| US11471681B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2022-10-18 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Batteryless implantable microstimulators |
| US10583304B2 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2020-03-10 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Implantable neurostimulator having power control and thermal regulation and methods of use |
| EP3668402B1 (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2024-07-31 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Vagus nerve stimulation pre-screening test |
| US12405134B2 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2025-09-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electronic seal label apparatus, electric motor assembly and electronic seal label verification method |
| US11260229B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2022-03-01 | The Feinstein Institutes For Medical Research | Methods and apparatuses for reducing bleeding via coordinated trigeminal and vagal nerve stimulation |
| AU2020272128B9 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2025-11-20 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Vagus nerve stimulation to treat neurodegenerative disorders |
| US12533531B2 (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2026-01-27 | The Feinstein Institutes For Medical Research | Treating bleeding and bleeding disorders via high intensity focused ultrasound stimulation of the spleen |
| IL304787B2 (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2025-12-01 | Feinstein Institutes For Medical Research | Systems and methods for vagus nerve stimulation |
| WO2022245878A1 (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-24 | Setpoint Medical Corporation | Neurostimulation parameter authentication and expiration system for neurostimulation |
| SMT202400401T1 (it) * | 2022-04-06 | 2024-11-15 | Rvmagnetics A S | Sistema di misurazione di grandezza fisica e/o misurazione di posizione con filo magnetico bistabile, metodo di misurazione |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1142897B (de) * | 1956-11-10 | 1963-01-31 | Siemens Ag | Schaltungsanordnung zur Ausloesung elektrischer Signale durch Beeinflussung magnetischer Kreise |
| CA969272A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1975-06-10 | Velinsky, Milton | Unitary magnetic device and manufacturing method |
| US3911429A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-10-07 | Ibm | Self-energized magnetic keys |
-
1980
- 1980-03-06 DE DE19803008527 patent/DE3008527C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-03-04 GB GB8106738A patent/GB2073428B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-04 FR FR8104360A patent/FR2477721A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3008527A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 |
| GB2073428B (en) | 1985-02-06 |
| FR2477721B3 (enExample) | 1982-12-10 |
| GB2073428A (en) | 1981-10-14 |
| DE3008527C2 (de) | 1982-04-29 |
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