FR2475428A1 - Tool arrangement for continuously operating extruding machine - has extruding slide separate from tensioning tools - Google Patents

Tool arrangement for continuously operating extruding machine - has extruding slide separate from tensioning tools Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2475428A1
FR2475428A1 FR8100174A FR8100174A FR2475428A1 FR 2475428 A1 FR2475428 A1 FR 2475428A1 FR 8100174 A FR8100174 A FR 8100174A FR 8100174 A FR8100174 A FR 8100174A FR 2475428 A1 FR2475428 A1 FR 2475428A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
tool
carriage
extruding
cassettes
tool holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8100174A
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French (fr)
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FR2475428B1 (en
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Liegmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Publication of FR2475428A1 publication Critical patent/FR2475428A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2475428B1 publication Critical patent/FR2475428B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/22Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/27Carriages; Drives
    • B21C1/28Carriages; Connections of grippers thereto; Grippers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The tool arrangement is for continuously operating extending machines for extruding one or several steel tubes. The extruding slide (1) is separate from the tensioning tools and accepts several tensioning tool units in cassette form. For a single draw, there is a casette pick up in the middle of the slide (1) and for multiple draws, the cassette pick-ups are symmetrically arranged from the middle. Pref. the extruding slide is provided with a control member which connects with a coupling on the slide when the tool is positioned.

Description

Dispositif porte-outils pour des machines d'étirage travaillant en continu.Tool holder device for continuous working stretching machines.

L'invention concerne un dispositif porteoutils pour des machines d'étirage travaillant en continu pour l'étirage d'un tube d'acier ou pour l'étirage simultané de plusieurs tubes d'acier. The invention relates to a tool holder for drawing machines working continuously for drawing a steel tube or for drawing several steel tubes simultaneously.

De façon connue, dans le cas de machines d'étirage comportant des chariots d'étirage effectuant un mouvement de vaet-vient et entraînés par des moyens mécaniques ou hydrauliques, les tubes à étirer sont serrés, au niveau de la section transversale déjà étirée, par des mâchoires de serrage semi-circulaires montées dans les chariots d'étirage et sont étirés par la lunette ou bague d'étirage.Le fait de conserver la conformation structurelle de principe, mise en oeuvre jusqu'alors dans des machines d'étirage simple, des chariots d'étirage - un tel chariot servant de "piece d'entrainement" et "l'outil de serrage" formant une unité de construction indivisible - conduirait pour une machine d'étirage multiple correspondante à des inconvénients déterminés en ce qui concerne l'encombrement résultant en raison des écartements importants entre les axes d'étirage et lors du changement d'outils. In a known manner, in the case of stretching machines comprising stretching carriages reciprocating and driven by mechanical or hydraulic means, the tubes to be stretched are tightened, at the level of the already stretched cross section, by semi-circular clamping jaws mounted in the stretching carriages and are stretched by the telescope or stretching ring. The fact of maintaining the structural structure in principle, implemented until then in simple stretching machines , stretching carriages - such a carriage serving as a "drive piece" and the "tightening tool" forming an indivisible construction unit - would lead to a drawback machine corresponding to certain drawbacks with regard to the resulting space due to the large spacings between the drawing axes and when changing tools.

Dans le cas de bancs d'étirage de type usuel, comportant des chariots d'étirage et un dispositif de rappel, on connait des constructions avec lesquelles on peut étirer simultanément côte à côte jusqu'à cinq tubes, en vue d'accroître la capacité. La longueur des tubes à fabriquer dépend de la longueur de l'installation. In the case of drawing benches of the usual type, comprising drawing carriages and a return device, constructions are known with which it is possible to stretch up to five tubes side by side simultaneously, in order to increase the capacity. . The length of the tubes to be produced depends on the length of the installation.

Dans le domaine des machines d'étirage comportant des chariots d'étirage effectuant un mouvement de va-et-vient, on ne connaît pas ce genre de constructions. In the field of stretching machines comprising stretching carriages performing a back-and-forth movement, this type of construction is not known.

L'invention a pour but de créer un dispositif porte-outils pour des machines d'étirage travaillant en continu, à l'aide duquel on puisse effectuer aussi bien un étirage simple que des étirages multiples, par exemple des étirages triples ou quintuples. The object of the invention is to create a tool holder device for stretching machines working continuously, with the aid of which it is possible to carry out both a simple stretching and multiple stretchings, for example triple or quintuple stretchings.

Pour résoudre ce problème,il est proposé, conformment à l'invention, un dispositif porte-outils pour des machines d'étirage travaillant en continu pour l'étirage d'un tube d'acier ou pour l'étirasse simultané de plusieurs tubes d'acier, caractérisé par le fait que le chariot d'étirage est sépare des outils de serrage et loge plusieurs unités d'outils de serrage en forme de cassettes.  To solve this problem, there is proposed, in accordance with the invention, a tool-holding device for drawing machines working continuously for drawing a steel tube or for the simultaneous drawing of several tubes of steel, characterized in that the drawing carriage is separated from the clamping tools and houses several units of clamping tools in the form of cassettes.

En outre, pour l'étirage simple, un logement pour cassette est ménagé au centre du chariot d'étirage et, pour des étirages multiples, les logements pour cassettes sont disposés symétriquement par rapport au centre. In addition, for single stretching, a cassette housing is provided in the center of the stretching carriage and, for multiple stretching, the cassette housings are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center.

Selon l'invention, les outils de serrage en forme de cassette sont munis de dispositifs de blocage. According to the invention, the cassette-shaped clamping tools are provided with locking devices.

Avantageusement, le chariot d'étirage pour chaque outil de serrage est équipé d'un dispositif de commande qui, lors de la mise en place de l'outil de serrage dans le chariot d'étirage, est relié aux organes d'accouplement, situés sur le chariot d'étirage, du dispositif de commande. En outre, le premier chariot d'étirage est équipé, de façon connue, de pinces à tirer. Advantageously, the drawing carriage for each clamping tool is equipped with a control device which, when the clamping tool is placed in the drawing carriage, is connected to the coupling members, located on the drawing carriage, of the control device. In addition, the first drawing carriage is equipped, in a known manner, with grippers.

Enfin, les outils de servage en forme de cassettes peuvent être facilement changés et sont disposés de telle manière que la distance entre les axes d'étirage est seulement à peine supérieure au diamètre extérieur de la bague d'étirage. Finally, the cassette-shaped service tools can be easily changed and are arranged in such a way that the distance between the drawing axes is only barely greater than the outside diameter of the drawing ring.

A l'aide du dispositif porte-outils conforme à l'invention, il est possible d'augmenter fortement la capacité d'étirage, étant donné que, simultanément, on peut étirer plusieurs tubes, par exemple trois ou cinq tubes côte à côte. Using the tool holder device according to the invention, it is possible to greatly increase the drawing capacity, since, simultaneously, it is possible to stretch several tubes, for example three or five tubes side by side.

A l'opposé des constitutions connues de machines d'étirage travaillant en continu, grâce à la séparation conforme à l'invention du chariot d'étirage, servant d'organe d'entraînement, et de l'outil de serrage à l'aide de cassettes pour outils, on peut effectuer un étirage multiple qui permet, dans le cas d'une machine d'étirage de 30 t, soit un étirage simple de 30 t, soit un étirage double de deux fois 15 t, soit un étirage quintuple de cinq tubes avec une force respective de traction de 6 t. In contrast to the known constitutions of drawing machines working continuously, thanks to the separation according to the invention of the drawing carriage, serving as a drive member, and the clamping tool using of tool cassettes, it is possible to carry out a multiple drawing which allows, in the case of a drawing machine of 30 t, either a single drawing of 30 t, or a double drawing of twice 15 t, or a five-fold drawing of five tubes with a respective tensile force of 6 t.

Les outils de serrage en forme de cassette, disposes dans le chariot d'étirage, peuvent être aisément remplacés et s'encliquètent par leurs organes d'accouplement dans le chariot d'etirage et sont verrouillés dans cette position. La largeur des cassettes est à peine plus petite que le diametre de la lunette. The cassette-shaped clamping tools, arranged in the drawing carriage, can be easily replaced and snap into the drawing carriage by their coupling members and are locked in this position. The width of the cassettes is barely smaller than the diameter of the bezel.

Il est également possible d'introduire, lors de l'étirage, déjà pour le programme suivant, avec d'autres diamètres et forces de traction, les cassettes correspondantes d'outils de serrage, de sorte que l'on peut effectuer en un temps extrêmement court le changement d'outil et donc la modification d'équipement du banc lors du changement de programme. It is also possible to insert, during stretching, already for the following program, with other diameters and tensile forces, the corresponding cassettes of clamping tools, so that one can perform in one time extremely short tool change and therefore modification of the bench equipment when changing the program.

Sur les dessins annexés on a représenté schematiquement une forme de réalisation du dispositif porte-outils conforme à l'invention. In the accompanying drawings there is shown schematically an embodiment of the tool holder device according to the invention.

- La Fig. 1 est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif porte-outils pour un étirage quintuple. - Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a tool holder device for quintuple drawing.

- La Fig. 2 représente une coupe longitudinale d'une cassette pour outil de serrage et du chariot d'étirage. - Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section of a cassette for a clamping tool and the drawing carriage.

- La Fig. 3 represente une coupe A-A, à plus grande echelle, du dispositif de la Fig. 2. - Fig. 3 represents a section A-A, on a larger scale, of the device of FIG. 2.

Des cassettes 2 pour outils de serrage, logées dans le chariot d'etirage 1, sont munies d'organes d'accouplement 6 pour le dispositif de changement d'outils. Les cassettes 2 sont maintenues dans le chariot 1 par des dispositifs de blocage 3. Sur le chariot d'étirage 1 se trouvent également disposés des organes de commande 4 permettant la commande des outils de serrage situés dans les cassettes; en outre, le premier chariot d'étirage est équipé de pinces à tirer 5, connues en soi, pour le début de l'étirage. Cassettes 2 for clamping tools, housed in the drawing carriage 1, are provided with coupling members 6 for the tool changing device. The cassettes 2 are held in the carriage 1 by locking devices 3. On the stretching carriage 1 are also arranged control members 4 allowing the control of the clamping tools located in the cassettes; in addition, the first drawing carriage is equipped with pulling pliers 5, known per se, for the start of drawing.

Les axes 7 d'étirage du chariot d'étirage coïncident avec les axes d'étirage des cassettes. The drawing axes 7 of the drawing carriage coincide with the drawing axes of the cassettes.

Les Fig. 2 et 3 représentent des coupes du dispositif porte-outils, permettant une meilleure comprehension de la disposition des éléments ou organes. En particulier, on peut voir également les organes de commande 4 prévus pour l'accouplement et la commande des outils de serrage situés dans les cassettes, selon une vue en élévation latérale.  Figs. 2 and 3 show sections of the tool holder device, allowing a better understanding of the arrangement of the elements or organs. In particular, one can also see the control members 4 provided for coupling and control of the clamping tools located in the cassettes, in a side elevation view.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 10) - Dispositif porte-outils pour machines d'étirage travaillant en continu pour l'étirage d'un tube d'acier ou pour l'étirage simultané de plusieurs tubes d'acier, caractérise par le fait que le chariot d'étirage (1) est sépare des outils de serrage et loge plusieurs unités d'outils de serrage en forme de cassettes. 10) - Tool holder device for stretching machines working continuously for the drawing of a steel tube or for the simultaneous drawing of several steel tubes, characterized in that the drawing carriage ( 1) is separated from the clamping tools and accommodates several units of clamping tools in the form of cassettes. 20) - Dispositif porte-outils selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que, pour l'étirage simple, un logement pour cassette est ménage au milieu du chariot d'étirage (1) et, pour des étirages multiples, les logements pour cassettes sont disposés symétriquement par rapport au milieu. 20) - Tool holder device according to claim 1, characterized in that, for simple drawing, a cassette housing is housed in the middle of the drawing carriage (1) and, for multiple drawing, the housing for cassettes are arranged symmetrically to the middle. 30) -Dispositif porte-outils selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que les outils de serrage (2) en forme de cassettes sont munis de dispositifs de blocage (3). 30) -Dispositif tool according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the clamping tools (2) in the form of cassettes are provided with locking devices (3). 40) - Dispositif porte-outils selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérise par le fait que le chariot d'étirage (1) est equipé, pour chaque outil de serrage (2), d'un d-ispositif de commande (4) qui, lors de la mise en place de cet outil de serrage (2) dans le chariot d'etirage (1), se trouve relié à des organes diaccouplement de ce dispositif de commande (4) situés sur le chariot d'étirage. 40) - Tool holder device according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the drawing carriage (1) is equipped, for each clamping tool (2), with a device for control (4) which, when placing this tightening tool (2) in the drawing carriage (1), is connected to coupling elements of this control device (4) located on the carriage 'drawing. 5 ) - Dispositif porte-outils selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le premier chariot d'étirage (1) est équipé, de façon connue, de pinces à tirer (5). 5) - Tool holder device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first drawing carriage (1) is equipped, in known manner, with grippers (5). 60) - Dispositif porte-outils selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que les outils de serrage en forme de cassettes (2) sont facilement interchangeables et sont disposés de telle manière que la distance entre les axes d'étirage n'est qu'à peine superieure au diamètre extérieur de la lunette d'étirage.  60) - Tool holder device according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the clamping tools in the form of cassettes (2) are easily interchangeable and are arranged in such a way that the distance between the axes d drawing is barely greater than the outside diameter of the drawing bezel.
FR8100174A 1980-02-11 1981-01-07 Tool arrangement for continuously operating extruding machine - has extruding slide separate from tensioning tools Granted FR2475428A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19803005371 DE3005371C2 (en) 1980-02-11 1980-02-11 Slide drawing machine for continuous drawing of strand-shaped goods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2475428A1 true FR2475428A1 (en) 1981-08-14
FR2475428B1 FR2475428B1 (en) 1985-03-29

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FR8100174A Granted FR2475428A1 (en) 1980-02-11 1981-01-07 Tool arrangement for continuously operating extruding machine - has extruding slide separate from tensioning tools

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DE (1) DE3005371C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2475428A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016113686A1 (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-01-25 Ejp Maschinen Gmbh Slide carriage for a drawing machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE309714C (en) *
US3087604A (en) * 1960-01-04 1963-04-30 Cerro Corp Draw carriage
FR2356459A1 (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-27 Mannesmann Ag Drawing machine for rods or tubes has endless track type drive with interchangeable sets of shoes
DE2716657A1 (en) * 1977-04-15 1978-10-26 Schumag Gmbh SLED DRAWING MACHINE FOR CONTEMPORARY PULLING OF LONG DRAWING MATERIAL

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE309714C (en) *
US3087604A (en) * 1960-01-04 1963-04-30 Cerro Corp Draw carriage
FR2356459A1 (en) * 1976-06-28 1978-01-27 Mannesmann Ag Drawing machine for rods or tubes has endless track type drive with interchangeable sets of shoes
DE2716657A1 (en) * 1977-04-15 1978-10-26 Schumag Gmbh SLED DRAWING MACHINE FOR CONTEMPORARY PULLING OF LONG DRAWING MATERIAL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3005371A1 (en) 1981-08-20
DE3005371C2 (en) 1982-12-30
FR2475428B1 (en) 1985-03-29

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