FR2465941A1 - Gas-tight joint for gas appliance feed pipes - has double concave bellmouth compressed by profiled cap nut - Google Patents
Gas-tight joint for gas appliance feed pipes - has double concave bellmouth compressed by profiled cap nut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2465941A1 FR2465941A1 FR8020235A FR8020235A FR2465941A1 FR 2465941 A1 FR2465941 A1 FR 2465941A1 FR 8020235 A FR8020235 A FR 8020235A FR 8020235 A FR8020235 A FR 8020235A FR 2465941 A1 FR2465941 A1 FR 2465941A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- bellmouth
- flared
- compressed
- cap nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L19/00—Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on or into one of the joint parts
- F16L19/02—Pipe ends provided with collars or flanges, integral with the pipe or not, pressed together by a screwed member
- F16L19/025—Pipe ends provided with collars or flanges, integral with the pipe or not, pressed together by a screwed member the pipe ends having integral collars or flanges
- F16L19/028—Pipe ends provided with collars or flanges, integral with the pipe or not, pressed together by a screwed member the pipe ends having integral collars or flanges the collars or flanges being obtained by deformation of the pipe wall
Abstract
Description
La présente invention se rapporte à un joint évasé utilisable comme joint de tuyauterie pour appareils à gaz. The present invention relates to a flared gasket that can be used as a pipe joint for gas appliances.
Un joint évasé connu a la configuration générale illustrée sur la figure 1 ou un tube I en un métal tel que. de l'aluminium ou du cuivre est dilaté à une extrémité pour former une partie évasée 2. La partie évasée 2 est en engagement avec une face extrême éffilée 3' d'une partie filetée 3 d'un l'appareil à gaz ou autre, et on utilise un écrou à chape 4 pour presser une face interne de la partie évasée 2 contre la face extrêmeéffilée 3'. Grâce à sa simplicité de structure et sa facilité d'utilisation ce joint évasé a largement été utilisé. A known flared joint has the general configuration illustrated in Figure 1 or a tube I of a metal such as. aluminum or copper is expanded at one end to form a flared portion 2. The flared portion 2 is in engagement with a tapered end face 3 'of a threaded portion 3 of a gas appliance or the like, and a clevis nut 4 is used to press an inner face of the flared portion 2 against the tapered end face 3 '. Thanks to its simplicity of structure and its ease of use this flared joint has been widely used.
Cependant, ceint évasé présente un inconvénient parce qu'il peut y avoir fuite de gaz quand la face interne de la partie évasée n'est pas bien pressée de façon étanche conte la la face extrême éffilée 3' selon le matériau. ou la dureté du tube I ou la précision de la partie-évasée 2. However, flared waist has a disadvantage because there may be gas leakage when the inner face of the flared portion is not tightly squeezed tightly to the flared end face 3 'depending on the material. or the hardness of tube I or the accuracy of part-flared 2.
Pour cette raison, l'angle de dilatation e de la partie évasée 2 est déterminé et la longeur 1 de la partie évasée 2 s'étendant à cet angle est déterminée pour être aussi grands que possible afin d'augmenter l'aim de contact avec la partie filetée 3 pour assurer une étanchéité souhaitée avec elle. For this reason, the expansion angle e of the flared portion 2 is determined and the length 1 of the flared portion 2 extending at this angle is determined to be as large as possible in order to increase the contact magnet with the threaded portion 3 to provide a desired seal with it.
Cependant, avec l'allongement de la longueur 1 de la partie évasée 2, la pression de serrage requise pour l'écrou à chape augmente. Par conséquent, si la pression de serrage dépasse une limite, les composants peuvent éventuellement être endommagés et une opération supplémentaire et spéciale est requise. Ainsi, cette proposition ne peut apporter une solution satisfaisante au problème ci-dessus décrit
La présente invention a par conséquent pour objet un joint évasé permettant d'éviter les inconvénients mis en cause dans les joints évasés traditionnels.However, with the lengthening of the length 1 of the flared portion 2, the clamping pressure required for the clevis nut increases. Therefore, if the clamping pressure exceeds a limit, the components may be damaged and additional and special operation is required. Thus, this proposal can not provide a satisfactory solution to the problem described above.
The present invention therefore relates to a flared joint to avoid the disadvantages involved in traditional flared joints.
Selon la présente invention, on prévoit un joint évasé composé d'une partie évasée d'un tube à relier à un appareil à gaz ou autre, cette partie évasée étant formée en étendant une partie extrême du tube et en prévoyant une configuration concave sur sa face interne, qui doit être pressée contre une face extrême effilée d'une partie filetée de l'appareil à gaz ou autre. According to the present invention, there is provided a flare gasket composed of a flared portion of a tube to be connected to a gas appliance or the like, this flared portion being formed by extending an end portion of the tube and providing a concave configuration on its inner face, which must be pressed against a tapered end face of a threaded part of the gas appliance or the like.
L'invention sera mieux comprise, et d'autres buts, caractéristiques, détails et avantages de celle-ci apparaitront plus clairement au cours de la descrttion explicative qui va suivre faite en référence aux dessins schématiques annexés donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple illustre un mode de réalisation de l'invention et dans lesquels
- la figure 1 est une coupe longitudinale d'un joint évasé connu;
- la figure 2 est un détail du joint évasé illustré sur la figure i; et
- la figure 3 est une vue en élévation latérale partiellement en coupe, d'un joint évasé selon la présente invention.The invention will be better understood, and other objects, features, details and advantages thereof will become more clearly apparent in the following explanatory description with reference to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings given by way of example only. embodiment of the invention and in which
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section of a known flare joint;
FIG. 2 is a detail of the flared joint illustrated in FIG. and
FIG. 3 is a partially sectioned side elevational view of a flare gasket according to the present invention.
En se référant maintenant à la figure 3 > elle illustre un joint évasé ayant un double évasement selon la présente invention. Referring now to FIG. 3, it illustrates a flared joint having a double flare according to the present invention.
Sur la figure 3, la lettre P désigne un tube fait, par exemple, en aluminium, et qui doit être relié à des appareils à gaz et autres. L'extrémité du tube P est étendue et dilatée pour former un double évasement F ayant une face interne de configuration concave, courbée comme un segment de l'intérieur d'un cercle ou une sphère creuse. In Figure 3, the letter P designates a tube made, for example, of aluminum, and which must be connected to gas appliances and others. The end of the tube P is extended and expanded to form a double flare F having an inner face of concave configuration, curved as a segment of the inside of a circle or a hollow sphere.
Quand la face interne concave ainsi formée de l'évase- ment F est amenée en contact avec une face extrême éffilée 3' d'une partie filetée 3 d'un appareil à gaz et autre, et qAun écrou à chape 4 est serré, la face interne de l'évasement F est comprimée et aplatie à partir de la partie en saillie ou en protubérance, c'est-a-dire dans la séquence a , b c > ainsi la face interne de 1' évasement
F est pressée très serrée contre la face extrêmeéffilée 3'.When the concave inner face thus formed of the flare F is brought into contact with a flared end face 3 'of a threaded portion 3 of a gas appliance and the like, and a clevis nut 4 is tightened, the inner face of the flare F is compressed and flattened from the protruding or protruding portion, i.e. in the sequence a, bc> thus the inner face of the flare
F is pressed very tight against the extreme face 3 '.
Comme la face interne de l'évasement F est aplatie dans la séquence comme on l'a décrit ci-dessus tandis que la face extrême refilée 3' est amenée en contact avec elle, même une faible pression de serrage peut donner une connexion très étanche entre le joint évasé F et la face extrêmeéffilée 3'. As the inner face of the flare F is flattened in the sequence as described above while the end face 3 'is brought into contact with it, even a low clamping pressure can give a tight connection. between the flared seal F and the tapered face 3 '.
Tandis qu' un joint évasé ayant un double évasement a été décrit ci-dessus comme mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, elle s'applique également à un joint évasé ayant un seul évasement. While a flared gasket having a double flare has been described above as a preferred embodiment of the invention, it also applies to a flared gasket having a single flare.
Comme on l'a décrit ci-dessus, la présente invention a pour excellent effet que la face d'évasement peut être pressée très serrée contre la face extrêmeéffilée de la partie filetée, ce qui permet d'obtenir un accouplement souhaité par une force de serrage relativement faible du fait de la configuration concave de la face interne de l'évasement. Ansi, la présente invention peut offrir un joint évasé approprié comme joint de tuyauterie pour appareils à gaz. As described above, the present invention has an excellent effect that the flaring face can be pressed very tight against the end face of the threaded portion, thereby obtaining a desired coupling by a force of relatively small tightening due to the concave configuration of the inner face of the flare. In accordance with the present invention, the present invention can provide a suitable flared gasket as a piping gasket for gas appliances.
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est nullement limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté qui n'a été donné qu'à titre d'exemple. En particulier, elle comprend tous les moyens constituant des équivalents techniques des moyens décrits, ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci sont exécutées suivant son esprit et mises en oeuvre dans le cadre de la protection comme revendiquée. Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown which has been given by way of example. In particular, it comprises all the means constituting technical equivalents of the means described, and their combinations if they are executed according to its spirit and implemented in the context of protection as claimed.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979129873U JPS5848456Y2 (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1979-09-21 | flare fittings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2465941A1 true FR2465941A1 (en) | 1981-03-27 |
FR2465941B1 FR2465941B1 (en) | 1983-12-30 |
Family
ID=15020410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8020235A Granted FR2465941A1 (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1980-09-19 | Gas-tight joint for gas appliance feed pipes - has double concave bellmouth compressed by profiled cap nut |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5848456Y2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2465941A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3719585A1 (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Releasable and non-releasable, sealed connection of two neighbouring pipelines |
DE4232796A1 (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-04-08 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk | CONICAL EXTENDED ARRANGEMENT FOR CONNECTING METAL PIPING |
DE4232797A1 (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-04-08 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk | CONICAL EXTENDED DOUBLE WALL ARRANGEMENT FOR CONNECTING METAL PIPES |
WO1995006219A1 (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-03-02 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Mounting apparatus with reduced resistance bead seal |
DE9420502U1 (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1995-07-20 | Witzenmann Metallschlauchfab | Connection between a pipe and a tubular line element |
US5489127A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-02-06 | Itt Corporation | Mounting apparatus with reduced resistance bead seal |
US6663146B1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2003-12-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Single flare tube and joint structure of single flare tube |
WO2015117274A1 (en) * | 2014-02-09 | 2015-08-13 | 孙海潮 | Connection screw nut for dedicated use in split air conditioning refrigerant connection pipelines |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR910004749B1 (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1991-07-10 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | System of soldering biased yoke |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2413089A (en) * | 1944-07-10 | 1946-12-24 | Roy W Solomon | Fitting |
US2545168A (en) * | 1948-10-07 | 1951-03-13 | Brockway Company | Pipe connector |
DE1891703U (en) * | 1963-09-02 | 1964-04-23 | Bernh Drost K G | DOUBLE TUBE FITTING. |
US3258278A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1966-06-28 | Boeing Co | Lightweight fluid coupling system |
US3451698A (en) * | 1966-07-20 | 1969-06-24 | Richard O Chakroff | Coupling having concentric spherical surfaces sealed by line contact |
US3715800A (en) * | 1969-12-16 | 1973-02-13 | Mueller Co | Method of making a coupling joint |
FR2230923A1 (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1974-12-20 | Peugeot & Renault | Hydraulic pipe coupling for vehicle brakes - ends of pipes are deformed to produce cooperating conical seats |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5349052Y2 (en) * | 1973-08-17 | 1978-11-24 |
-
1979
- 1979-09-21 JP JP1979129873U patent/JPS5848456Y2/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-09-19 FR FR8020235A patent/FR2465941A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2413089A (en) * | 1944-07-10 | 1946-12-24 | Roy W Solomon | Fitting |
US2545168A (en) * | 1948-10-07 | 1951-03-13 | Brockway Company | Pipe connector |
US3258278A (en) * | 1960-06-17 | 1966-06-28 | Boeing Co | Lightweight fluid coupling system |
DE1891703U (en) * | 1963-09-02 | 1964-04-23 | Bernh Drost K G | DOUBLE TUBE FITTING. |
US3451698A (en) * | 1966-07-20 | 1969-06-24 | Richard O Chakroff | Coupling having concentric spherical surfaces sealed by line contact |
US3715800A (en) * | 1969-12-16 | 1973-02-13 | Mueller Co | Method of making a coupling joint |
FR2230923A1 (en) * | 1973-05-24 | 1974-12-20 | Peugeot & Renault | Hydraulic pipe coupling for vehicle brakes - ends of pipes are deformed to produce cooperating conical seats |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3719585A1 (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-01-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Releasable and non-releasable, sealed connection of two neighbouring pipelines |
DE4232796A1 (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-04-08 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk | CONICAL EXTENDED ARRANGEMENT FOR CONNECTING METAL PIPING |
DE4232797A1 (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-04-08 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk | CONICAL EXTENDED DOUBLE WALL ARRANGEMENT FOR CONNECTING METAL PIPES |
WO1995006219A1 (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-03-02 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Mounting apparatus with reduced resistance bead seal |
US5489127A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-02-06 | Itt Corporation | Mounting apparatus with reduced resistance bead seal |
US5529349A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-06-25 | Itt Corporation | Mounting apparatus with reduced resistance bead seal |
US6327771B1 (en) | 1993-08-25 | 2001-12-11 | Itt Industries, Inc. | Method of forming a flared-end pipe with a reduced resistance bead seal and method of use |
DE9420502U1 (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1995-07-20 | Witzenmann Metallschlauchfab | Connection between a pipe and a tubular line element |
US6663146B1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2003-12-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Single flare tube and joint structure of single flare tube |
WO2015117274A1 (en) * | 2014-02-09 | 2015-08-13 | 孙海潮 | Connection screw nut for dedicated use in split air conditioning refrigerant connection pipelines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2465941B1 (en) | 1983-12-30 |
JPS5848456Y2 (en) | 1983-11-05 |
JPS5647983U (en) | 1981-04-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |