FR2462620B3 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2462620B3
FR2462620B3 FR8016913A FR8016913A FR2462620B3 FR 2462620 B3 FR2462620 B3 FR 2462620B3 FR 8016913 A FR8016913 A FR 8016913A FR 8016913 A FR8016913 A FR 8016913A FR 2462620 B3 FR2462620 B3 FR 2462620B3
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8016913A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2462620A1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dana Inc
Original Assignee
Dana Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dana Inc filed Critical Dana Inc
Publication of FR2462620A1 publication Critical patent/FR2462620A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2462620B3 publication Critical patent/FR2462620B3/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/16—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/16—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing
    • B60K17/20—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing in which the differential movement is limited
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
    • B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
    • B60K17/346—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/24—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using positive clutches or brakes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
    • F16H48/34—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
    • F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
    • F16H2048/082—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears characterised by the arrangement of output shafts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H2048/204—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
    • F16H2048/305—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using manual actuators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
    • F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
    • F16H2200/203—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes
    • F16H2200/2071—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes using three freewheel mechanism
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H48/00—Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
    • F16H48/32—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using fluid pressure actuators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
FR8016913A 1979-08-01 1980-07-31 DIFFERENTIAL FOR MOTOR VEHICLE Granted FR2462620A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/062,688 US4271722A (en) 1979-08-01 1979-08-01 Axle disconnect

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2462620A1 FR2462620A1 (en) 1981-02-13
FR2462620B3 true FR2462620B3 (en) 1982-07-02

Family

ID=22044161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8016913A Granted FR2462620A1 (en) 1979-08-01 1980-07-31 DIFFERENTIAL FOR MOTOR VEHICLE

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4271722A (en)
JP (1) JPS5652650A (en)
KR (1) KR830002124B1 (en)
BR (1) BR8004809A (en)
DE (1) DE3027282A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2462620A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2057070B (en)
MX (1) MX153184A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4388842A (en) * 1980-07-01 1983-06-21 Kawasaki Motors Corp. Locking device for a differential mechanism
US4452331A (en) * 1980-11-13 1984-06-05 American Motors Corporation Vehicle axle
USRE31981E (en) * 1981-05-29 1985-09-10 General Motors Corporation Control system for split axle drive mechanism
JPS5833526A (en) * 1981-08-25 1983-02-26 Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd Four wheel drive vehicle equipped with automatic clutch
US4526063A (en) * 1982-02-19 1985-07-02 Dana Corporation Three mode differential
JPS58140825U (en) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-22 スズキ株式会社 Four-wheel vehicle clutch device
US4545456A (en) * 1983-09-12 1985-10-08 Ford Motor Company Four-wheel drive axleshaft clutch mechanism
DE3345322C1 (en) * 1983-12-15 1985-05-15 Getrag Getriebe- Und Zahnradfabrik Gmbh, 7140 Ludwigsburg Gear arrangement
US4625584A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-12-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Split axle drive mechanism for part-time four-wheel drive vehicle
JPS61112843A (en) * 1984-11-05 1986-05-30 Toyota Motor Corp Four wheel drive vehicle provided with intermittent engaging mechanism for drive shaft
JPS61130646A (en) * 1984-11-29 1986-06-18 Toyota Motor Corp Differential gear system
JPH0637141B2 (en) * 1985-01-30 1994-05-18 スズキ株式会社 Two-wheel / four-wheel drive switching device
US4627512A (en) * 1985-04-12 1986-12-09 Warn Industries, Inc. Air actuated clutch for four wheel drive vehicles
IT1183865B (en) * 1985-05-29 1987-10-22 Fiat Auto Spa INTEGRAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION FOR CARS WITH DEVICE FOR ENGAGEMENT AND DISENGAGEMENT OF TRACTION ON THE SECOND AXLE
JPS6271726A (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-04-02 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Operating apparatus for transmission
JPH056180Y2 (en) * 1986-03-03 1993-02-17
US4699235A (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-10-13 General Motors Corporation Linear actuator control system for split axle drive mechanism
JPH02190696A (en) * 1989-01-13 1990-07-26 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Heat insulating tube for high-temperature fluid
WO1991001454A1 (en) * 1989-07-14 1991-02-07 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag Claw coupling with large angle of deflection and small retaining and releasing force
US5044479A (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-09-03 Boulder 12 Investments Remote-activated, power shift clutch assembly
US5162026A (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-11-10 Dana Corporation Planetary axle drive system
US5429221A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-07-04 Ford Motor Company All-wheel drive free-wheel mechanism for a motor vehicle
US5967279A (en) * 1995-08-28 1999-10-19 Ntn Corporation Hub clutch assembly
US5996720A (en) * 1996-05-21 1999-12-07 Dana Corporation Dual disconnect drive assembly
JP4461582B2 (en) 1999-07-14 2010-05-12 アイシン精機株式会社 Driving force switching mechanism
US6575868B1 (en) * 2000-04-14 2003-06-10 Hydro-Gear Limited Partnership Transaxle with differential lock mechanism
US6540634B2 (en) 2000-10-25 2003-04-01 Dana Corporation Wheel differential shift mechanism
US6517462B2 (en) * 2001-05-11 2003-02-11 Spicer Technology, Inc. Dual disconnect drive assembly
US7096990B2 (en) 2001-07-30 2006-08-29 Spicer Technology Inc. Double disconnect assembly for multi-axle vehicles
US20030047402A1 (en) 2001-09-13 2003-03-13 Borgen Wayne Lee Dual disconnect drive assembly
US8348801B2 (en) * 2003-01-31 2013-01-08 Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems Cameri Spa Electronic differential lock assembly
US7004870B2 (en) * 2004-02-25 2006-02-28 Dana Corporation Integrated torque and roll control system
US8365637B2 (en) * 2007-10-23 2013-02-05 Caterpillar Inc. Drop box for powertrain
US8215440B2 (en) 2008-05-06 2012-07-10 Getrag Driveline Systems, Gmbh Drive train for a vehicle with connectable secondary axle
US20100041506A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-18 Kenneth Cooper Axle shaft disconnect assembly
US8388486B2 (en) * 2009-08-11 2013-03-05 Magna Powertrain Of America, Inc. AWD vehicle with active disconnect coupling having multi-stage ball ramp
EP2407334B1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2018-11-28 Kwang Yang Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle power switching device
RU2577417C2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2016-03-20 Мак Тракс, Инк. Reversible master differential front carrier assembly for vehicle with dual axles, power gearing for such vehicle and vehicle with dual axles
US8944952B2 (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-02-03 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Differential assembly having a clutch collar actuator mechanism
US9656545B2 (en) 2013-09-10 2017-05-23 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Tandem axle disconnect with synchronized overdrive
US9656548B2 (en) 2014-04-16 2017-05-23 Warn Industries, Inc. Motorized disconnect system and operation methods
US9915298B2 (en) 2014-04-23 2018-03-13 Warn Automotive, Llc Electromagnetic pulse disconnect system and methods
US9812238B2 (en) 2014-04-23 2017-11-07 Warn Industries, Inc. Electromagnetic coil system and methods
JP6451964B2 (en) 2014-07-16 2019-01-16 デーナ、オータモウティヴ、システィムズ、グループ、エルエルシー Drive unit with twin side shaft torque coupling and method for coupling torque through the twin side shaft of the drive unit
DE102014217553A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Eco 4x4 - front axle with integrated shut-off unit for all-wheel drive
CN104500686A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 温岭市华鑫机械制造有限公司 Electronic differential rear axle of all-terrain vehicle
US9587692B2 (en) 2015-04-01 2017-03-07 Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd Differential for a parking brake assembly
USD971089S1 (en) 2015-04-03 2022-11-29 Warn Automotive, Llc Motorized disconnect assembly
US10391861B2 (en) 2016-07-27 2019-08-27 American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. Axle assembly with disconnecting differential output
US10197144B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2019-02-05 Dana Heavy Vehicle Systems Group, Llc Drive unit with torque vectoring and an axle disconnect and reconnect mechanism
CN107215192A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-29 浙江春风动力股份有限公司 A kind of all-terrain vehicle and its mechanical locking formula differential bridge
US10357997B1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2019-07-23 Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc Drive axle assembly with moveable axle shaft and method of operation
US11339842B2 (en) 2019-03-26 2022-05-24 Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd. Brake system with torque distributing assembly
CN109823168B (en) * 2019-03-30 2024-04-26 泉州市力普机械科技有限公司 Reverse transmission separation front drive axle, half-shaft clutch device thereof and control method
US10843563B1 (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-11-24 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Single disconnect assembly for dual axles
KR102260816B1 (en) 2019-08-27 2021-06-07 주식회사 신라공업 Inner plunger of solenoid assembly for clutch of automobile differential device and manufacturing method
US11353098B2 (en) * 2020-05-07 2022-06-07 American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. Vehicle driveline component having a direction-reversing mechanism for moving a movable element to change an operational mode of the vehicle driveline component
CN112013060A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-12-01 精诚工科汽车系统有限公司 Clutch mechanism assembly and control method for reducing friction force of clutch
KR102529799B1 (en) 2021-02-16 2023-05-04 최병선 Inner plunger of solenoid assembly for clutch of automobile differential device and manufacturing method
US11721466B2 (en) 2021-02-22 2023-08-08 Byoung Sun CHOI Inner plunger of solenoid assembly for differential clutch of vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
US11682512B2 (en) 2021-02-22 2023-06-20 Byoung Sun CHOI Inner plunger of solenoid assembly for differential clutch of vehicle and manufacturing method thereof

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US1125079A (en) * 1908-05-23 1915-01-19 Enterprize Automobile Company Motor-vehicle.
US968224A (en) * 1909-09-08 1910-08-23 Austin M Wolf Differential-gear lock.
US1145295A (en) * 1913-07-23 1915-07-06 Robert W De Witt Differential gearing.
US1212795A (en) * 1916-03-21 1917-01-16 Firm Of Adolph Saurer Device for locking the differential gear in motor-cars.
US1243720A (en) * 1917-05-12 1917-10-23 Freddie E Eidson Differential gearing.
US1458877A (en) * 1922-01-31 1923-06-12 Dair John Henry Attachment for differential gears
US2501956A (en) * 1947-11-25 1950-03-28 Joseph A Misener Differential locking device
US2770150A (en) * 1953-08-07 1956-11-13 Frank E Culverwell Front axle
US2913929A (en) * 1957-10-07 1959-11-24 Martin E Anderson Selective drive differential gear and operating mechanism therefor
US3142203A (en) * 1961-07-27 1964-07-28 Massey Ferguson Inc Tractor differential lock
US3871249A (en) * 1974-03-01 1975-03-18 Aspro Inc Lock-up differential including speed-responsive inhibiting means
US3908775A (en) * 1974-12-16 1975-09-30 Int Harvester Co Transfer case assembly with a double duty differential

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX153184A (en) 1986-08-20
GB2057070B (en) 1983-01-19
FR2462620A1 (en) 1981-02-13
US4271722A (en) 1981-06-09
KR830002124B1 (en) 1983-10-14
KR830003671A (en) 1983-06-22
JPS5652650A (en) 1981-05-11
GB2057070A (en) 1981-03-25
DE3027282A1 (en) 1981-03-26
BR8004809A (en) 1981-02-10

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Legal Events

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ST Notification of lapse