FR2442517A1 - Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs - Google Patents

Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs

Info

Publication number
FR2442517A1
FR2442517A1 FR7833505A FR7833505A FR2442517A1 FR 2442517 A1 FR2442517 A1 FR 2442517A1 FR 7833505 A FR7833505 A FR 7833505A FR 7833505 A FR7833505 A FR 7833505A FR 2442517 A1 FR2442517 A1 FR 2442517A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
compartments
feeding
reactive products
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7833505A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2442517B1 (fr
Inventor
Jacques Cheron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority to FR7833505A priority Critical patent/FR2442517A1/fr
Priority to BE1/9618A priority patent/BE880107A/fr
Priority to NL7908522A priority patent/NL7908522A/nl
Priority to CH1041279A priority patent/CH633386A5/fr
Priority to SE7909652A priority patent/SE7909652L/xx
Priority to ES486301A priority patent/ES486301A1/es
Priority to CA000340567A priority patent/CA1138027A/fr
Priority to GB7940537A priority patent/GB2039134B/en
Priority to DE19792947288 priority patent/DE2947288A1/de
Priority to JP15235779A priority patent/JPS55109379A/ja
Priority to US06/097,277 priority patent/US4243731A/en
Priority to IT27555/79A priority patent/IT1125870B/it
Publication of FR2442517A1 publication Critical patent/FR2442517A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2442517B1 publication Critical patent/FR2442517B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04276Arrangements for managing the electrolyte stream, e.g. heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

Alimentation de compartiments d'un bloc de pile à combustible en un même fluide. Un balayage efficace des compartiments est obtenu en réalisant périodiquement l'alimentation successive des compartiments avec un débit de fluide plus élevé que celui consommé dans chaque compartiment. Application à l'alimentation des compartiments d'une pile à combustible en fluides réactifs ou en électrolyte liquide.
FR7833505A 1978-11-24 1978-11-24 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs Granted FR2442517A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7833505A FR2442517A1 (fr) 1978-11-24 1978-11-24 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs
BE1/9618A BE880107A (fr) 1978-11-24 1979-11-19 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs
CH1041279A CH633386A5 (fr) 1978-11-24 1979-11-22 Procede et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs.
SE7909652A SE7909652L (sv) 1978-11-24 1979-11-22 Forfarande och anordning for matning av reaktanter till ett brenslecellbatteri
NL7908522A NL7908522A (nl) 1978-11-24 1979-11-22 Werkwijze en inrichting voor de voeding van een brandstofcel met reaktieve produkten.
CA000340567A CA1138027A (fr) 1978-11-24 1979-11-23 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs
ES486301A ES486301A1 (es) 1978-11-24 1979-11-23 Metodo para alimentar con un mismo fluido compartimentos de un bloque de pila de combustible
GB7940537A GB2039134B (en) 1978-11-24 1979-11-23 Methods of and apparatus for feeding different chambers ofa fuel cell block with the same fluid
DE19792947288 DE2947288A1 (de) 1978-11-24 1979-11-23 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum speisen einer brennstoffbatterie mit reaktiven produkten
JP15235779A JPS55109379A (en) 1978-11-24 1979-11-24 Method of and device for feeding same fluid to chamber for fuel battery block
US06/097,277 US4243731A (en) 1978-11-24 1979-11-26 Method and device for feeding a fuel cell with fluid reactants
IT27555/79A IT1125870B (it) 1978-11-24 1979-11-26 Metodo e dispositivo per alimentare una pila a combustibile con prodotti reattivi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7833505A FR2442517A1 (fr) 1978-11-24 1978-11-24 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2442517A1 true FR2442517A1 (fr) 1980-06-20
FR2442517B1 FR2442517B1 (fr) 1981-11-13

Family

ID=9215426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7833505A Granted FR2442517A1 (fr) 1978-11-24 1978-11-24 Methode et dispositif pour alimenter une pile a combustible en produits reactifs

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4243731A (fr)
JP (1) JPS55109379A (fr)
BE (1) BE880107A (fr)
CA (1) CA1138027A (fr)
CH (1) CH633386A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2947288A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES486301A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2442517A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2039134B (fr)
IT (1) IT1125870B (fr)
NL (1) NL7908522A (fr)
SE (1) SE7909652L (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269877A1 (fr) * 1986-11-03 1988-06-08 International Fuel Cells Corporation Système de cellules à combustible à recyclage

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62170170A (ja) * 1986-01-21 1987-07-27 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd 燃料電池運転方法
CA1290803C (fr) * 1986-09-29 1991-10-15 Murray Katz Repartition du reactif pour piles a combustible multicartouche
US4732822A (en) * 1986-12-10 1988-03-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Internal electrolyte supply system for reliable transport throughout fuel cell stacks
DE4425634C1 (de) * 1994-07-20 1995-10-26 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dosierten Zuführen von flüssigen Reaktanden zu einem Brennstoffzellensystem
DE19732305A1 (de) 1997-07-26 1999-01-28 Volkswagen Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Brennstoffzellenstacks
DE19747596C1 (de) * 1997-10-28 1999-03-11 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Vorrichtung zur selektiven Spülung von Einzelzellen eines Brennstoffzellenstapels
US5935726A (en) 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
US6472090B1 (en) 1999-06-25 2002-10-29 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic reactant starvation
US6096448A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-08-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic fuel starvation at the anode
US6329089B1 (en) 1997-12-23 2001-12-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing the temperature of a fuel cell
JP2000030730A (ja) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-28 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
US6242120B1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-06-05 Idatech, Llc System and method for optimizing fuel cell purge cycles
US6440596B1 (en) * 1999-10-20 2002-08-27 Technology Management, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell hot assembly
US6503651B1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2003-01-07 Tvn Systems, Inc. Methodology and apparatus for supply of reactant fluids to and purging of product and inert fluids from cells of fuel cell stack
US6979504B2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2005-12-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system automatic power switching method and apparatus
US6953630B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-10-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anomaly detection method and apparatus
US20030022036A1 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-01-30 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell controller self inspection
US6960401B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-11-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell purging method and apparatus
US6861167B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-03-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell resuscitation method and apparatus
US6945266B2 (en) * 2001-10-19 2005-09-20 Metallic Power, Inc. Manifold for fuel cell system
US6744235B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-06-01 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Oxygen isolation and collection for anode protection in a solid-oxide fuel cell stack
US7745668B2 (en) * 2003-05-06 2010-06-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Processes for reducing color in polytrimethylene ether glycol polymers
US7479336B2 (en) * 2003-07-02 2009-01-20 General Motors Corporation Gas control and operation method of a fuel cell system for water and gas distribution
US7445647B1 (en) 2005-08-03 2008-11-04 Hydra Fuel Cell Corporation Method for making a single unit fuel cell
US7985505B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2011-07-26 General Electric Company Fuel cell apparatus and associated method
US20080145723A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 General Electric Company Rechargeable fuel cell and method
US8343687B2 (en) * 2006-12-19 2013-01-01 General Electric Company Rechargeable fuel cell system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1359881A (en) * 1920-05-15 1920-11-23 Emanuel Philip Albert Gas-battery
US3268364A (en) * 1962-01-29 1966-08-23 Honeywell Inc Fuel cell control system
FR1486405A (fr) * 1966-04-15 1967-06-30 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements aux piles à combustibles, notamment aux dispositifs de purge
US3589941A (en) * 1969-02-24 1971-06-29 Onan Corp Fuel cell with internal manifolds

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1596311C2 (de) * 1966-12-14 1971-05-27 Varta Ag Verfahren zur Reaktionswasser-Kondensation im Gaskreislauf und zum Ausbringen der Inertgase bei einer Brennstoffbatterie
US3615842A (en) * 1968-08-29 1971-10-26 Gen Electric Method and apparatus comprising an electrochemical ion exchange membrane purge pump in combination and fuel cell combination

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1359881A (en) * 1920-05-15 1920-11-23 Emanuel Philip Albert Gas-battery
US3268364A (en) * 1962-01-29 1966-08-23 Honeywell Inc Fuel cell control system
FR1486405A (fr) * 1966-04-15 1967-06-30 Thomson Houston Comp Francaise Perfectionnements aux piles à combustibles, notamment aux dispositifs de purge
US3589941A (en) * 1969-02-24 1971-06-29 Onan Corp Fuel cell with internal manifolds

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269877A1 (fr) * 1986-11-03 1988-06-08 International Fuel Cells Corporation Système de cellules à combustible à recyclage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2039134A (en) 1980-07-30
BE880107A (fr) 1980-05-19
NL7908522A (nl) 1980-05-28
FR2442517B1 (fr) 1981-11-13
CA1138027A (fr) 1982-12-21
IT1125870B (it) 1986-05-14
JPS55109379A (en) 1980-08-22
IT7927555A0 (it) 1979-11-26
US4243731A (en) 1981-01-06
CH633386A5 (fr) 1982-11-30
DE2947288A1 (de) 1980-06-12
ES486301A1 (es) 1980-06-16
SE7909652L (sv) 1980-05-25
GB2039134B (en) 1983-06-15

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