FR2426981A1 - Cuve a combustibles solubles dans un electrolyte - Google Patents
Cuve a combustibles solubles dans un electrolyteInfo
- Publication number
- FR2426981A1 FR2426981A1 FR7910999A FR7910999A FR2426981A1 FR 2426981 A1 FR2426981 A1 FR 2426981A1 FR 7910999 A FR7910999 A FR 7910999A FR 7910999 A FR7910999 A FR 7910999A FR 2426981 A1 FR2426981 A1 FR 2426981A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- fuel tank
- electrolyte
- soluble fuel
- electrolyte soluble
- ions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description d'une cuve à combustible soluble dans un électrolyte dans laquelle une pellicule solide présentant une conductibilité aux ions hydrogène et aux ions hydronium est prévue sur la surface d'une électrode à air tout près de l'électrolyte. La pellicule solide transmet les ions hydrogène et les ions hydronium mais ni l'eau ni l'oxygène. Par conséquent, il n'existe aucun risque de fuite de l'anolyte et de variation de sa composition de façon à utiliser pendant une longue période la cuve à combustible.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6232278A JPS54154048A (en) | 1978-05-26 | 1978-05-26 | Disolving fuel battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2426981A1 true FR2426981A1 (fr) | 1979-12-21 |
Family
ID=13196781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7910999A Pending FR2426981A1 (fr) | 1978-05-26 | 1979-05-02 | Cuve a combustibles solubles dans un electrolyte |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4262063A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS54154048A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2921086A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2426981A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2021848A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7904185A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0072038A2 (fr) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible |
EP0090358A2 (fr) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible |
EP0100530A2 (fr) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible à électrolyte organique de poids moléculaire élevé |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57176672A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1982-10-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Fuel cell |
US4390603A (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-06-28 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Methanol fuel cell |
US4612261A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1986-09-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel cell battery using acidic electrolyte |
JPS59211968A (ja) * | 1983-05-17 | 1984-11-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | リン酸形燃料電池用単電池 |
JPS60189174A (ja) * | 1984-03-07 | 1985-09-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
SE8901750L (sv) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-11-17 | Lindstroem Ab Olle | Kemoelektrisk cell med braenslebehaallare |
US5234777A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1993-08-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells |
US5364711A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-11-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel cell |
US5599638A (en) | 1993-10-12 | 1997-02-04 | California Institute Of Technology | Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
US6703150B2 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 2004-03-09 | California Institute Of Technology | Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system |
EP1498973A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-18 | 2005-01-19 | The University Of Southern California | Cellule de combustible organique avec un additif d'électrocatalyseur |
US5928806A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-07-27 | Olah; George A. | Recycling of carbon dioxide into methyl alcohol and related oxygenates for hydrocarbons |
US5904740A (en) * | 1997-06-03 | 1999-05-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Fuel for liquid feed fuel cells |
US6500571B2 (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2002-12-31 | Powerzyme, Inc. | Enzymatic fuel cell |
CN1205685C (zh) | 1999-11-17 | 2005-06-08 | 尼电源系统公司 | 具有硅基片的燃料电池 |
WO2001093362A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-01 | 2001-12-06 | Idatech, Llc | Piles a combustible et systemes de piles a combustible contenant des electrolytes non aqueux |
WO2001094450A2 (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-13 | Sri International | Composition polymerique |
US6797422B2 (en) | 2001-01-25 | 2004-09-28 | Gas Technology Institute | Air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with metal foam current collectors |
US7316855B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
EP1393400B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-07-09 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Cartouche à combustible détachable, assemblage de piles à combustible ayant ladite cartouche pour dispositifs électroniques et dispositif correspondant |
US6981877B2 (en) | 2002-02-19 | 2006-01-03 | Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. | Simplified direct oxidation fuel cell system |
US7049014B1 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2006-05-23 | H Power Corporation | Direct secondary alcohol fuel cells |
US6908500B2 (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2005-06-21 | Motorola, Inc. | System and method for controlling gas transport in a fuel cell |
US7354679B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-04-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive random copolymers |
AU2003299502A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-06-07 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive block copolymers |
AU2003237849B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2009-07-02 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Sulfonated copolymer |
US7141322B2 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2006-11-28 | H Power Corporation | Alcohol fueled direct oxidation fuel cells |
DE10393382T5 (de) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-08-25 | Gs Yuasa Corp. | Flüssigbrennstoffdirektzufuhr-Brennstoffzellensystem; Verfahren zur Betriebssteuerung und Betriebssteuervorrichtung |
US20040229108A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-11-18 | Valdez Thomas I. | Anode structure for direct methanol fuel cell |
US7282291B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-10-16 | California Institute Of Technology | Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells |
JP2006508516A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2006-03-09 | ポリフューエル・インコーポレイテッド | 携帯電子装置用燃料電池カートリッジ |
US20040175598A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-09-09 | Bliven David C. | Fuel cell power supply for portable computing device and method for fuel cell power control |
US20060292407A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-12-28 | Dominic Gervasio | Microfluidic fuel cell system and method for portable energy applications |
US20110045381A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Hydrocarbon PEM Membranes with Perfluorosulfonic Acid Groups for Automotive Fuel Cells |
EP3034033A1 (fr) | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-22 | Nobel Biocare Services AG | Implant dentaire |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1371815A (fr) * | 1963-05-24 | 1964-09-11 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Pile à combustible |
FR1418972A (fr) * | 1964-10-14 | 1965-11-26 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | électrode à couche fluide pour appareils électrochimiques |
US3365333A (en) * | 1960-05-06 | 1968-01-23 | Varta Ag | Operation of fuel cell for the direct conversion into electrical energy of chemical energy of liquid fuels dissolved in the electrolyte |
US3418169A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1968-12-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Direct feed fuel cell with porous hydrophobic diffuser |
US3420713A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1969-01-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process of operating a fuel cell with an aliphatic monoamide fuel |
GB1184321A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1970-03-11 | Du Pont | Electrochemical Cells |
US3629008A (en) * | 1968-05-02 | 1971-12-21 | Gen Electric | Composite electrode and electrochemical cell with at least one gas diffusion electrode |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL291215A (fr) * | 1961-04-06 | |||
US3682707A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-08-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Stabilization of silver catalyst in an air diffusion electrode |
US3671323A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-06-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hydrophobic layers for gas diffusion electrodes |
US4001040A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1977-01-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell |
GB1367894A (en) * | 1971-01-07 | 1974-09-25 | Energy Conversion Ltd | Gas depolarised cells |
DE2115618A1 (de) * | 1971-03-31 | 1972-10-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Folien für selbstatmende Gasdiffusionselektroden in elektrochemischen Zellen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung solcher Folien |
JPS51107444A (fr) * | 1975-03-17 | 1976-09-24 | Kogyo Gijutsuin |
-
1978
- 1978-05-26 JP JP6232278A patent/JPS54154048A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-05-01 GB GB7915044A patent/GB2021848A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-05-02 FR FR7910999A patent/FR2426981A1/fr active Pending
- 1979-05-22 US US06/041,296 patent/US4262063A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-05-23 DE DE19792921086 patent/DE2921086A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-05-28 NL NL7904185AA patent/NL7904185A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3365333A (en) * | 1960-05-06 | 1968-01-23 | Varta Ag | Operation of fuel cell for the direct conversion into electrical energy of chemical energy of liquid fuels dissolved in the electrolyte |
FR1371815A (fr) * | 1963-05-24 | 1964-09-11 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Pile à combustible |
US3420713A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1969-01-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process of operating a fuel cell with an aliphatic monoamide fuel |
FR1418972A (fr) * | 1964-10-14 | 1965-11-26 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | électrode à couche fluide pour appareils électrochimiques |
US3418169A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1968-12-24 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Direct feed fuel cell with porous hydrophobic diffuser |
US3629008A (en) * | 1968-05-02 | 1971-12-21 | Gen Electric | Composite electrode and electrochemical cell with at least one gas diffusion electrode |
GB1184321A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1970-03-11 | Du Pont | Electrochemical Cells |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
EXBK/67 * |
EXRV/65 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0072038A2 (fr) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible |
EP0072038A3 (fr) * | 1981-08-12 | 1984-11-28 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible |
EP0090358A2 (fr) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible |
EP0090358A3 (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1986-01-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel cell |
EP0100530A2 (fr) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-15 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Pile à combustible à électrolyte organique de poids moléculaire élevé |
EP0100530A3 (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1986-03-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel cell using organic high-molecular electrolyte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7904185A (nl) | 1979-11-28 |
US4262063A (en) | 1981-04-14 |
DE2921086A1 (de) | 1979-11-29 |
JPS54154048A (en) | 1979-12-04 |
GB2021848A (en) | 1979-12-05 |
JPS5722193B2 (fr) | 1982-05-12 |
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