FR2418150A1 - Montgolfiere infrarouge et, eventuellement, solaire, susceptible d'etre pilotee de facon reversible, pour l'exploration de l'atmosphere - Google Patents
Montgolfiere infrarouge et, eventuellement, solaire, susceptible d'etre pilotee de facon reversible, pour l'exploration de l'atmosphereInfo
- Publication number
- FR2418150A1 FR2418150A1 FR7805306A FR7805306A FR2418150A1 FR 2418150 A1 FR2418150 A1 FR 2418150A1 FR 7805306 A FR7805306 A FR 7805306A FR 7805306 A FR7805306 A FR 7805306A FR 2418150 A1 FR2418150 A1 FR 2418150A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- atmosphere
- infrared
- envelope
- pilotted
- montgolfiere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/58—Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
Abstract
L'invention a pour objet un véhicule d'exploration de l'atmosphère, du type montgolfière. Il est constitué d'une enveloppe étanche susceptible de renfermer un gaz et d'emporter une nacelle 8 d'instruments constituant la charge utile. La partie inférieure 2 de l'enveloppe est transparente ou faiblement absorbante pour le rayonnement infrarouge, et la face externe de la partie supérieure 3 de l'enveloppe est faiblement émissive dans l'infrarouge, alors que la face interne de cette même partie supérieure 3 absorbe le rayonnement infrarouge. Eventuellement, l'enveloppe absorbe le rayonnement visible solaire. Application à l'étude et la surveillance de l'atmosphère.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805306A FR2418150A1 (fr) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Montgolfiere infrarouge et, eventuellement, solaire, susceptible d'etre pilotee de facon reversible, pour l'exploration de l'atmosphere |
US06/278,394 US4361297A (en) | 1978-02-24 | 1981-06-29 | Atmospheric exploration vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805306A FR2418150A1 (fr) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Montgolfiere infrarouge et, eventuellement, solaire, susceptible d'etre pilotee de facon reversible, pour l'exploration de l'atmosphere |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2418150A1 true FR2418150A1 (fr) | 1979-09-21 |
FR2418150B1 FR2418150B1 (fr) | 1982-05-28 |
Family
ID=9204999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7805306A Granted FR2418150A1 (fr) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Montgolfiere infrarouge et, eventuellement, solaire, susceptible d'etre pilotee de facon reversible, pour l'exploration de l'atmosphere |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4361297A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2418150A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0031981A2 (fr) * | 1980-01-04 | 1981-07-15 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales | Procédé de réalisation d'une enveloppe de ballon, en particulier pour ballons spatiaux, enveloppe réalisée, et utilisation de celle-ci dans le domaine aérospatial |
FR2639607A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-06-01 | Centre Nat Etd Spatiales | Procede de stabilisation en altitude d'un ballon stratospherique et ballon adapte a sa mise en oeuvre |
WO1996012642A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-20 | 1996-05-02 | Domen Jean Paul | Montgolfiere solaire |
WO1997039944A1 (fr) | 1996-04-25 | 1997-10-30 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales (C.N.E.S.) | Ballon stratospherique a duree de vol elevee |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4697761A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1987-10-06 | Long David E | High altitude reconnaissance platform |
US5149015A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1992-09-22 | Davis R Scott | Radio controlled hot air balloon |
AU3575595A (en) * | 1994-11-21 | 1996-06-17 | Franco Carloni | Air balloon containing inert gas |
GB2297532B (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1998-02-04 | Peter John Mckay | Powered hot air balloon |
US6119979A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-09-19 | Sky Station International, Inc. | Cyclical thermal management system |
US7438261B2 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2008-10-21 | David R. Porter | Stratospheric balloon utilizing electrostatic inflation of walls |
GB0519849D0 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2005-11-09 | Graviless Ltd | Method and device for free-standing support of objects in space |
CZ2005630A3 (cs) * | 2005-10-10 | 2007-01-03 | Vyhlas@Petr | Dekorační nebo reklamní předmět se světelným efektem, zejména balón nebo nafukovadlo |
EP1971519A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-10 | 2008-09-24 | Alavi Kamal | Aeronef sans equipage pour les telecommunications et d'autres fins scientifiques |
US8387914B2 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2013-03-05 | Raytheon Company | Solar thermal rotorcraft |
US9511844B1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2016-12-06 | X Development Llc | Solar Montgolfier balloon with a fuel cell |
US9045213B1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-06-02 | Google Inc. | Power generation via a solar montgolfier balloon |
CN103661915B (zh) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-12-30 | 中国空间技术研究院 | 一种自然热和帆驱动的轨迹可控浮空器系统 |
US9168994B2 (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-10-27 | Google Inc. | Cutter rail guide, block, armature, and blade |
US9290258B1 (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2016-03-22 | Google Inc. | Hot air balloon with solar collector and heat-engine-driven fuel cell |
CN105871316B (zh) * | 2014-10-22 | 2019-05-07 | 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 | 太阳能电池系统和飞行器 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1020944A (fr) * | 1950-06-26 | 1953-02-12 | Aérostat sustenté par l'action alternée des rayonnements solaires et terrestres | |
US3337162A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1967-08-22 | Howard M Bauserman | Balloon activated by solar energy |
US3565368A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1971-02-23 | Melville Byron | Solar energy balloon |
FR2256867A1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-08-01 | Peltier Marc | Hot air balloon energised by solar radiation - has outer transparent and inner black envelopes and reflecting surfaces |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1714079A (en) * | 1927-09-14 | 1929-05-21 | Lloyd G Copeman | Balloon construction |
US2266836A (en) * | 1939-11-03 | 1941-12-23 | George E Weidner | Automatic low pressure valve |
US2931597A (en) * | 1954-01-28 | 1960-04-05 | Gen Mills Inc | Solar engine balloon altitude control |
US3260480A (en) * | 1964-08-18 | 1966-07-12 | Fairchild Hiller Corp | Aerial balloon system |
FR1535761A (fr) * | 1967-07-03 | 1968-08-09 | Aérostat | |
US3807384A (en) * | 1972-08-14 | 1974-04-30 | Nasa | Apparatus for controlling the temperature of balloon-borne equipment |
FR2360089A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-02-24 | Montgolfiere Moderne | Dispositif destine au pilotage vertical des ballons stratospheriques |
SU600970A1 (ru) * | 1977-03-21 | 1979-06-05 | Предприятие П/Я | Тепловой аэростат |
US4174082A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-11-13 | Frederick Eshoo | Solar powered hot air balloon |
-
1978
- 1978-02-24 FR FR7805306A patent/FR2418150A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-06-29 US US06/278,394 patent/US4361297A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1020944A (fr) * | 1950-06-26 | 1953-02-12 | Aérostat sustenté par l'action alternée des rayonnements solaires et terrestres | |
US3337162A (en) * | 1965-02-24 | 1967-08-22 | Howard M Bauserman | Balloon activated by solar energy |
US3565368A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1971-02-23 | Melville Byron | Solar energy balloon |
FR2256867A1 (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-08-01 | Peltier Marc | Hot air balloon energised by solar radiation - has outer transparent and inner black envelopes and reflecting surfaces |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0031981A2 (fr) * | 1980-01-04 | 1981-07-15 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales | Procédé de réalisation d'une enveloppe de ballon, en particulier pour ballons spatiaux, enveloppe réalisée, et utilisation de celle-ci dans le domaine aérospatial |
EP0031981A3 (en) * | 1980-01-04 | 1982-01-20 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales | Process for producing an outer covering, especially for space balloons, produced outer covering, and its use in the field of aerospace |
US4420130A (en) * | 1980-01-04 | 1983-12-13 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales | Fabrication process for an envelope, in particular for space balloons, envelope thus made, and its application to the aerospace domain |
FR2639607A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-06-01 | Centre Nat Etd Spatiales | Procede de stabilisation en altitude d'un ballon stratospherique et ballon adapte a sa mise en oeuvre |
EP0371529A1 (fr) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-06-06 | CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES (C.N.E.S.) Etablissement public, scientifique et | Procédé de stabilisation en altitude d'un ballon stratosphérique et ballon adapté à sa mise en oeuvre |
WO1996012642A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-20 | 1996-05-02 | Domen Jean Paul | Montgolfiere solaire |
WO1997039944A1 (fr) | 1996-04-25 | 1997-10-30 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales (C.N.E.S.) | Ballon stratospherique a duree de vol elevee |
US5992795A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1999-11-30 | Centre National D'etudes Spatiales | Stratospheric balloon with long flight duration |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2418150B1 (fr) | 1982-05-28 |
US4361297A (en) | 1982-11-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |