FR2410233A1 - AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM - Google Patents

AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM

Info

Publication number
FR2410233A1
FR2410233A1 FR7817739A FR7817739A FR2410233A1 FR 2410233 A1 FR2410233 A1 FR 2410233A1 FR 7817739 A FR7817739 A FR 7817739A FR 7817739 A FR7817739 A FR 7817739A FR 2410233 A1 FR2410233 A1 FR 2410233A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
pump system
heat pump
air source
source heat
pressure side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR7817739A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
David Norton Shaw
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dunham Bush Inc
Original Assignee
Dunham Bush Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/806,407 external-priority patent/US4148436A/en
Application filed by Dunham Bush Inc filed Critical Dunham Bush Inc
Publication of FR2410233A1 publication Critical patent/FR2410233A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/025Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/029Control issues
    • F25B2313/0292Control issues related to reversing valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/029Control issues
    • F25B2313/0293Control issues related to the indoor fan, e.g. controlling speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/029Control issues
    • F25B2313/0294Control issues related to the outdoor fan, e.g. controlling speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/031Sensor arrangements
    • F25B2313/0314Temperature sensors near the indoor heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/031Sensor arrangements
    • F25B2313/0315Temperature sensors near the outdoor heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/074Details of compressors or related parts with multiple cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/13Economisers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/24Storage receiver heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2501Bypass valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2509Economiser valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2111Temperatures of a heat storage receiver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

L'INVENTION CONCERNE UN SYSTEME DE POMPE A CHALEUR A SOURCE D'AIR. UN COMPRESSEUR ALTERNATIF MULTICYLINDRES PASSE AUTOMATIQUEMENT A UN FONCTIONNEMENT A PLUSIEURS ETAGES DE COMPRESSION LORSQUE LA TEMPERATURE AMBIANTE EST BASSE AFIN D'AMELIORER LE DEBIT DU REFRIGERANT. UN EVAPORATEUR SOLAIRE REMPLACE LE SERPENTIN EXTERIEUR QUAND LA TEMPERATURE DU RESERVOIR DE STOCKAGE QUI EMMAGASINE LA CHALEUR SOLAIRE DEPASSE CELLE DU MILIEU AMBIANT. PENDANT CE CYCLE A DEUX ETAGES, LES TOURILLONS DES TETES DE PISTON DES CYLINDRES, COTE BASSE PRESSION ET DU CYLINDRE, COTE HAUTE PRESSION, SUBISSENT DES INVERSIONS DE CHARGE CONVENABLES PUISQUE LA PRESSION D'ASPIRATION INTERMEDIAIRE EST APPLIQUEE AU TOURILLON DU PISTON DES CYLINDRES HAUTE PRESSION. APPLICATION AU CHAUFFAGE DES IMMEUBLES.THE INVENTION RELATES TO AN AIR-SOURCED HEAT PUMP SYSTEM. A MULTICYLINDER RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR AUTOMATICALLY SWITCHES TO MULTI-STAGE COMPRESSION OPERATION WHEN THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS LOW IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE REFRIGERANT FLOW. A SOLAR EVAPORATOR REPLACES THE EXTERIOR COIL WHEN THE TEMPERATURE OF THE STORAGE TANK THAT STORES THE SOLAR HEAT EXCEEDS THAT OF THE AMBIENT ENVIRONMENT. DURING THIS TWO-STAGE CYCLE, THE PISTON HEADS OF THE CYLINDERS, LOW PRESSURE SIDE AND OF THE CYLINDER, HIGH PRESSURE SIDE, SUBJECT SUITABLE LOAD REVERSIONS SINCE THE INTERMEDIATE SUCTION PRESSURE IS APPLIED TO THE PRESSURE PISTON CYLINDER. . APPLICATION TO THE HEATING OF BUILDINGS.

FR7817739A 1977-06-14 1978-06-14 AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM Withdrawn FR2410233A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/806,407 US4148436A (en) 1977-03-30 1977-06-14 Solar augmented heat pump system with automatic staging reciprocating compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2410233A1 true FR2410233A1 (en) 1979-06-22

Family

ID=25193978

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7817739A Withdrawn FR2410233A1 (en) 1977-06-14 1978-06-14 AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
FR7901968A Withdrawn FR2449858A1 (en) 1977-06-14 1979-01-25 AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7901968A Withdrawn FR2449858A1 (en) 1977-06-14 1979-01-25 AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMP SYSTEM

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5416759A (en)
AU (1) AU3683278A (en)
BR (1) BR7803807A (en)
CA (1) CA1070968A (en)
DE (1) DE2825076A1 (en)
FR (2) FR2410233A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1600760A (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2944299A1 (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-05-21 Uwe Walter Ing.(grad.) 7085 Bopfingen Scharpf Heat pump circulation system - has closed auxiliary circuit through whose evaporator liq. of main circuit passes
EP0175836B1 (en) * 1984-09-18 1989-03-15 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Solar heat collector system
GB2167844A (en) * 1984-10-17 1986-06-04 Lec Refrigeration Plc Wind heat recovery complex
CN104713345B (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-30 云南师范大学 A kind of double heat supply solar heat pump drying equipments of band energy storage
CN108759172A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-06 中原工学院 A kind of heat storage heat pump system and its operation method based on cooling water heat recycling
CN111059796A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 北京华誉能源技术股份有限公司 Heat pump unit suitable for greenhouse and working method thereof
CN112444005B (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-11-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat pump system, air conditioner, and method for controlling heat pump system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5416759A (en) 1979-02-07
AU3683278A (en) 1979-12-06
DE2825076A1 (en) 1979-02-08
BR7803807A (en) 1979-01-16
FR2449858A1 (en) 1980-09-19
CA1070968A (en) 1980-02-05
GB1600760A (en) 1981-10-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse