FR2404924A1 - Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz - Google Patents
Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gazInfo
- Publication number
- FR2404924A1 FR2404924A1 FR7823698A FR7823698A FR2404924A1 FR 2404924 A1 FR2404924 A1 FR 2404924A1 FR 7823698 A FR7823698 A FR 7823698A FR 7823698 A FR7823698 A FR 7823698A FR 2404924 A1 FR2404924 A1 FR 2404924A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- cathode
- metal
- battery
- air type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
Abstract
Pile perfectionnée dépolarisable aux gaz comportant une anode, une cathode dépolarisable; un separateur supportant l'électrolyte et un conteneur de pile avec bornes négative et positive, le conteneur comportant un ou des orifices qui permettent la communication des gaz entre l'extérieur de la pile et la cathode. Sur le trajet de communication des gaz vers la cathode, on dispose une barrière non poreuse 20; 30 comportant un passage pour les gaz constitue d'au moins un orifice 26; 32, et la section transversale totale du passage pour les gaz, perpendiculairement à la direction de l'écoulement, est inférieure ou égale à l'aire projetée totale du passage des gaz sur l'épaisseur de la barrière non poreuse.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/837,477 US4118544A (en) | 1977-09-28 | 1977-09-28 | Metal-air depolarized cell having restricted gas passageway |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2404924A1 true FR2404924A1 (fr) | 1979-04-27 |
FR2404924B1 FR2404924B1 (fr) | 1983-10-07 |
Family
ID=25274559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7823698A Granted FR2404924A1 (fr) | 1977-09-28 | 1978-08-11 | Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4118544A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5450930A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE869728A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1111102A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH626752A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2835550A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK357078A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2404924A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2005903B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7808424A (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7808617L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2804205A1 (de) * | 1978-02-01 | 1979-08-02 | Varta Batterie | Gehaeuse fuer mit luftsauerstoffelementen betriebene elektrische geraete |
DE2842697C2 (de) * | 1978-09-30 | 1980-08-28 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Galvanisches Element und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US4302517A (en) * | 1980-06-26 | 1981-11-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Unitary seal and cover support gasket for miniature button cells |
US4343869A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-10 | Ray-O-Vac Corporation | Seal for metal-air batteries |
US4404266A (en) * | 1982-03-15 | 1983-09-13 | Union Carbide Corporation | Miniature air cells with seal |
JPS59181588U (ja) * | 1983-05-20 | 1984-12-04 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 電池 |
DE3413257C2 (de) * | 1984-04-07 | 1986-10-16 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Galvanisches Primärelement |
JPH0724226B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-28 | 1995-03-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 空気ボタン電池 |
DE3714652A1 (de) * | 1987-05-02 | 1988-11-10 | Varta Batterie | Luftsauerstoffzelle in knopfform |
US5083867A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1992-01-28 | Allegheny Ludlum Corporation | Slab surface contour monitor |
US5069986A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1991-12-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Selective discharge limiting seal for a battery |
US5191274A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1993-03-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling the self-discharge rate of a battery |
US5093212A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1992-03-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronic device having an air regulating battery compartment responsive to electrical load control |
US5354625A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1994-10-11 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Metal-air power supply and air-manager system, and metal-air cell for use therein |
US5306579A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1994-04-26 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Bifunctional metal-air electrode |
US5356729A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-10-18 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air manager for metal-air battery |
US5560999A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-10-01 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air battery |
US5721064A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1998-02-24 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery |
US5362577A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1994-11-08 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell |
US5432022A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-07-11 | Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. | Coated cathode for rechargeable metal battery |
US5569551A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-10-29 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Dual air elecrtrode cell |
US6040074A (en) | 1995-05-05 | 2000-03-21 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can, and electrochemical cell made therewith |
US5733676A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-03-31 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith |
US5795667A (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1998-08-18 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can, and electrochemical cell made therewith |
US5639568A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-06-17 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Split anode for a dual air electrode cell |
US5691074A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-11-25 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air vent for a metal-air battery |
US5919582A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1999-07-06 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air vent and recirculation air manager for a metal-air battery |
US6248463B1 (en) | 1997-05-05 | 2001-06-19 | Rayovac Corporation | Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith |
US5985475A (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 1999-11-16 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Membrane for selective transport of oxygen over water vapor and metal-air electrochemical cell including said membrane |
US6106962A (en) | 1997-09-24 | 2000-08-22 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference |
US6087029A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-07-11 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Water recovery using a bi-directional air exchanger for a metal-air battery |
US6210827B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2001-04-03 | Rayovac Corporation | Elongate air depolarized electrochemical cells |
US6410997B1 (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2002-06-25 | Sarnoff Corporation | Power source for a hearing aid |
US6660418B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2003-12-09 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell |
US6091230A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-07-18 | Timex Corporation | Voltage recovery method for a zinc-air battery |
US6265102B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2001-07-24 | Electric Fuel Limited (E.F.L.) | Prismatic metal-air cells |
US6248464B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2001-06-19 | Christopher S. Pedicini | Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum |
US6168877B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2001-01-02 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum |
US6461765B1 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2002-10-08 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Metal-air cell housing with improved peripheral seal design |
US6824915B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2004-11-30 | The Gillette Company | Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm |
US6759159B1 (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2004-07-06 | The Gillette Company | Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air |
US7097928B1 (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2006-08-29 | The Gillette Company | Battery and method of making a battery |
US20020150814A1 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-10-17 | Causton Brian Edward | Battery |
US6773842B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-08-10 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Metal-air battery with an extended service life |
US7157171B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-01-02 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Metal-air battery with programmed-timing activation |
US7816026B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2010-10-19 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Battery having air electrode and biased lever gasket |
US20080096074A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-24 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical air cell batteries with air flow channels |
US20080305375A1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-11 | De-Qian Yang | Primary Zinc Air Battery and Primary Zinc Air Cell Thereof |
DE102010039557A1 (de) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-02-23 | Varta Microbattery Gmbh | Metall-Luft-Zelle mit hoher Kapazität |
EP3336961A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-20 | Gemalto Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un objet electronique comprenant un corps et une batterie a membrane poreuse |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2797254A (en) * | 1954-02-10 | 1957-06-25 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Gas permeable membrane for air depolarized cell |
FR1467199A (fr) * | 1965-12-15 | 1967-01-27 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Dispositif de stabilisation de la pression intérieure d'un accumulateur |
US3674563A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-07-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Oxygen-depolarized galvanic cell |
GB1317214A (en) * | 1970-08-12 | 1973-05-16 | Hitachi Maxell | Metal/air or metal/oxygen cells |
FR2259444A1 (fr) * | 1974-01-30 | 1975-08-22 | Gould Inc | |
DE2644006A1 (de) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-04-14 | Unican Electrochemical Product | Zink-luft-minizelle und verfahren zum herstellen derselben |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3869314A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1975-03-04 | Energy Conversion Ltd | Vented electrochemical cells |
GB1367894A (en) * | 1971-01-07 | 1974-09-25 | Energy Conversion Ltd | Gas depolarised cells |
JPS4815292U (fr) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-02-21 | ||
US3741810A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1973-06-26 | Esb Inc | Battery construction |
US3746580A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1973-07-17 | Esb Inc | Gas depolarizable galvanic cell |
BE790219A (fr) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-04-18 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Pile a depolarisation par l'air et procede pour sa fabrication |
US3881959A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1975-05-06 | Fuji Electrochemical Co Ltd | Air cell |
JPS4971428A (fr) * | 1972-11-11 | 1974-07-10 |
-
1977
- 1977-09-28 US US05/837,477 patent/US4118544A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-07-24 CA CA308,023A patent/CA1111102A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-08-11 FR FR7823698A patent/FR2404924A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-08-14 NL NL7808424A patent/NL7808424A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-14 CH CH861078A patent/CH626752A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-14 DE DE19782835550 patent/DE2835550A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-08-14 DK DK357078A patent/DK357078A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-08-14 GB GB7833303A patent/GB2005903B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-14 BE BE2057209A patent/BE869728A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-14 SE SE7808617A patent/SE7808617L/xx unknown
- 1978-08-14 JP JP9896578A patent/JPS5450930A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2797254A (en) * | 1954-02-10 | 1957-06-25 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Gas permeable membrane for air depolarized cell |
FR1467199A (fr) * | 1965-12-15 | 1967-01-27 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Dispositif de stabilisation de la pression intérieure d'un accumulateur |
US3674563A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-07-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Oxygen-depolarized galvanic cell |
GB1317214A (en) * | 1970-08-12 | 1973-05-16 | Hitachi Maxell | Metal/air or metal/oxygen cells |
FR2259444A1 (fr) * | 1974-01-30 | 1975-08-22 | Gould Inc | |
DE2644006A1 (de) * | 1975-10-06 | 1977-04-14 | Unican Electrochemical Product | Zink-luft-minizelle und verfahren zum herstellen derselben |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5450930A (en) | 1979-04-21 |
DK357078A (da) | 1979-03-29 |
US4118544A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
BE869728A (fr) | 1978-12-01 |
CA1111102A (fr) | 1981-10-20 |
SE7808617L (sv) | 1979-03-29 |
GB2005903A (en) | 1979-04-25 |
DE2835550A1 (de) | 1979-04-05 |
FR2404924B1 (fr) | 1983-10-07 |
GB2005903B (en) | 1982-05-19 |
NL7808424A (nl) | 1979-03-30 |
CH626752A5 (fr) | 1981-11-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |