FR2404924A1 - Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz - Google Patents

Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz

Info

Publication number
FR2404924A1
FR2404924A1 FR7823698A FR7823698A FR2404924A1 FR 2404924 A1 FR2404924 A1 FR 2404924A1 FR 7823698 A FR7823698 A FR 7823698A FR 7823698 A FR7823698 A FR 7823698A FR 2404924 A1 FR2404924 A1 FR 2404924A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
gas
cathode
metal
battery
air type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7823698A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2404924B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duracell Inc USA
Original Assignee
PR Mallory and Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PR Mallory and Co Inc filed Critical PR Mallory and Co Inc
Publication of FR2404924A1 publication Critical patent/FR2404924A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2404924B1 publication Critical patent/FR2404924B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

Pile perfectionnée dépolarisable aux gaz comportant une anode, une cathode dépolarisable; un separateur supportant l'électrolyte et un conteneur de pile avec bornes négative et positive, le conteneur comportant un ou des orifices qui permettent la communication des gaz entre l'extérieur de la pile et la cathode. Sur le trajet de communication des gaz vers la cathode, on dispose une barrière non poreuse 20; 30 comportant un passage pour les gaz constitue d'au moins un orifice 26; 32, et la section transversale totale du passage pour les gaz, perpendiculairement à la direction de l'écoulement, est inférieure ou égale à l'aire projetée totale du passage des gaz sur l'épaisseur de la barrière non poreuse.
FR7823698A 1977-09-28 1978-08-11 Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz Granted FR2404924A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/837,477 US4118544A (en) 1977-09-28 1977-09-28 Metal-air depolarized cell having restricted gas passageway

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2404924A1 true FR2404924A1 (fr) 1979-04-27
FR2404924B1 FR2404924B1 (fr) 1983-10-07

Family

ID=25274559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7823698A Granted FR2404924A1 (fr) 1977-09-28 1978-08-11 Pile depolarisee du type metal-air a passage restreint pour les gaz

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4118544A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5450930A (fr)
BE (1) BE869728A (fr)
CA (1) CA1111102A (fr)
CH (1) CH626752A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE2835550A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK357078A (fr)
FR (1) FR2404924A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2005903B (fr)
NL (1) NL7808424A (fr)
SE (1) SE7808617L (fr)

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DE2804205A1 (de) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-02 Varta Batterie Gehaeuse fuer mit luftsauerstoffelementen betriebene elektrische geraete
DE2842697C2 (de) * 1978-09-30 1980-08-28 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Galvanisches Element und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US4302517A (en) * 1980-06-26 1981-11-24 Union Carbide Corporation Unitary seal and cover support gasket for miniature button cells
US4343869A (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-10 Ray-O-Vac Corporation Seal for metal-air batteries
US4404266A (en) * 1982-03-15 1983-09-13 Union Carbide Corporation Miniature air cells with seal
JPS59181588U (ja) * 1983-05-20 1984-12-04 松下電器産業株式会社 電池
DE3413257C2 (de) * 1984-04-07 1986-10-16 Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover Galvanisches Primärelement
JPH0724226B2 (ja) * 1986-02-28 1995-03-15 松下電器産業株式会社 空気ボタン電池
DE3714652A1 (de) * 1987-05-02 1988-11-10 Varta Batterie Luftsauerstoffzelle in knopfform
US5083867A (en) * 1988-11-28 1992-01-28 Allegheny Ludlum Corporation Slab surface contour monitor
US5069986A (en) * 1989-10-26 1991-12-03 Motorola, Inc. Selective discharge limiting seal for a battery
US5191274A (en) * 1989-10-26 1993-03-02 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling the self-discharge rate of a battery
US5093212A (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-03-03 Motorola, Inc. Electronic device having an air regulating battery compartment responsive to electrical load control
US5354625A (en) * 1992-03-16 1994-10-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Metal-air power supply and air-manager system, and metal-air cell for use therein
US5306579A (en) * 1992-10-30 1994-04-26 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Bifunctional metal-air electrode
US5356729A (en) * 1993-06-15 1994-10-18 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air manager for metal-air battery
US5560999A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-10-01 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air battery
US5721064A (en) * 1993-04-30 1998-02-24 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery
US5362577A (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-11-08 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion vent for a rechargeable metal-air cell
US5432022A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-07-11 Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. Coated cathode for rechargeable metal battery
US5569551A (en) * 1995-04-24 1996-10-29 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Dual air elecrtrode cell
US6040074A (en) 1995-05-05 2000-03-21 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can, and electrochemical cell made therewith
US5733676A (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-03-31 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith
US5795667A (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-08-18 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can, and electrochemical cell made therewith
US5639568A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-06-17 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Split anode for a dual air electrode cell
US5691074A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-11-25 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent for a metal-air battery
US5919582A (en) * 1995-10-18 1999-07-06 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent and recirculation air manager for a metal-air battery
US6248463B1 (en) 1997-05-05 2001-06-19 Rayovac Corporation Metal-air cathode can and electrochemical cell made therewith
US5985475A (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-11-16 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Membrane for selective transport of oxygen over water vapor and metal-air electrochemical cell including said membrane
US6106962A (en) 1997-09-24 2000-08-22 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference
US6087029A (en) * 1998-01-06 2000-07-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Water recovery using a bi-directional air exchanger for a metal-air battery
US6210827B1 (en) 1998-03-06 2001-04-03 Rayovac Corporation Elongate air depolarized electrochemical cells
US6410997B1 (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-06-25 Sarnoff Corporation Power source for a hearing aid
US6660418B1 (en) 1998-06-15 2003-12-09 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell
US6091230A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-07-18 Timex Corporation Voltage recovery method for a zinc-air battery
US6265102B1 (en) * 1998-11-05 2001-07-24 Electric Fuel Limited (E.F.L.) Prismatic metal-air cells
US6248464B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2001-06-19 Christopher S. Pedicini Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum
US6168877B1 (en) 1998-12-18 2001-01-02 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Air-managing system for metal-air battery using resealable septum
US6461765B1 (en) 2000-02-14 2002-10-08 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Metal-air cell housing with improved peripheral seal design
US6824915B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2004-11-30 The Gillette Company Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm
US6759159B1 (en) 2000-06-14 2004-07-06 The Gillette Company Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air
US7097928B1 (en) 2000-10-20 2006-08-29 The Gillette Company Battery and method of making a battery
US20020150814A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-10-17 Causton Brian Edward Battery
US6773842B2 (en) * 2002-03-26 2004-08-10 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Metal-air battery with an extended service life
US7157171B2 (en) * 2003-05-09 2007-01-02 Nanotek Instruments, Inc. Metal-air battery with programmed-timing activation
US7816026B2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2010-10-19 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Battery having air electrode and biased lever gasket
US20080096074A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-04-24 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical air cell batteries with air flow channels
US20080305375A1 (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-11 De-Qian Yang Primary Zinc Air Battery and Primary Zinc Air Cell Thereof
DE102010039557A1 (de) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Varta Microbattery Gmbh Metall-Luft-Zelle mit hoher Kapazität
EP3336961A1 (fr) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-20 Gemalto Sa Procede de fabrication d'un objet electronique comprenant un corps et une batterie a membrane poreuse

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797254A (en) * 1954-02-10 1957-06-25 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Gas permeable membrane for air depolarized cell
FR1467199A (fr) * 1965-12-15 1967-01-27 Accumulateurs Fixes Dispositif de stabilisation de la pression intérieure d'un accumulateur
US3674563A (en) * 1970-04-06 1972-07-04 Union Carbide Corp Oxygen-depolarized galvanic cell
GB1317214A (en) * 1970-08-12 1973-05-16 Hitachi Maxell Metal/air or metal/oxygen cells
FR2259444A1 (fr) * 1974-01-30 1975-08-22 Gould Inc
DE2644006A1 (de) * 1975-10-06 1977-04-14 Unican Electrochemical Product Zink-luft-minizelle und verfahren zum herstellen derselben

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3869314A (en) * 1969-12-03 1975-03-04 Energy Conversion Ltd Vented electrochemical cells
GB1367894A (en) * 1971-01-07 1974-09-25 Energy Conversion Ltd Gas depolarised cells
JPS4815292U (fr) * 1971-06-28 1973-02-21
US3741810A (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-06-26 Esb Inc Battery construction
US3746580A (en) * 1971-08-19 1973-07-17 Esb Inc Gas depolarizable galvanic cell
BE790219A (fr) * 1971-10-29 1973-04-18 Accumulateurs Fixes Pile a depolarisation par l'air et procede pour sa fabrication
US3881959A (en) * 1972-09-14 1975-05-06 Fuji Electrochemical Co Ltd Air cell
JPS4971428A (fr) * 1972-11-11 1974-07-10

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797254A (en) * 1954-02-10 1957-06-25 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Gas permeable membrane for air depolarized cell
FR1467199A (fr) * 1965-12-15 1967-01-27 Accumulateurs Fixes Dispositif de stabilisation de la pression intérieure d'un accumulateur
US3674563A (en) * 1970-04-06 1972-07-04 Union Carbide Corp Oxygen-depolarized galvanic cell
GB1317214A (en) * 1970-08-12 1973-05-16 Hitachi Maxell Metal/air or metal/oxygen cells
FR2259444A1 (fr) * 1974-01-30 1975-08-22 Gould Inc
DE2644006A1 (de) * 1975-10-06 1977-04-14 Unican Electrochemical Product Zink-luft-minizelle und verfahren zum herstellen derselben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5450930A (en) 1979-04-21
DK357078A (da) 1979-03-29
US4118544A (en) 1978-10-03
BE869728A (fr) 1978-12-01
CA1111102A (fr) 1981-10-20
SE7808617L (sv) 1979-03-29
GB2005903A (en) 1979-04-25
DE2835550A1 (de) 1979-04-05
FR2404924B1 (fr) 1983-10-07
GB2005903B (en) 1982-05-19
NL7808424A (nl) 1979-03-30
CH626752A5 (fr) 1981-11-30

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