FR2403831A1 - Tete d'injection d'air, comportant au moins deux rangees d'orifices, pour un reacteur de synthese de l'ammoniac - Google Patents
Tete d'injection d'air, comportant au moins deux rangees d'orifices, pour un reacteur de synthese de l'ammoniacInfo
- Publication number
- FR2403831A1 FR2403831A1 FR7827112A FR7827112A FR2403831A1 FR 2403831 A1 FR2403831 A1 FR 2403831A1 FR 7827112 A FR7827112 A FR 7827112A FR 7827112 A FR7827112 A FR 7827112A FR 2403831 A1 FR2403831 A1 FR 2403831A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- air
- orifices
- rows
- ammonia synthesis
- synthesis reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
L'Invention concerne un injecteur d'air perfectionné pour introduire de l'air destiné à la synthèse de l'ammoniac. Un conduit vertical introduit, dans un réacteur de catalyse, des gaz à traiter et, par une canalisation centrale, de l'air divisé en plusieurs jets. L'invention propose de doubler le nombre des tubes d'air et de les disposer en au moins deux rangées périphériques inclinées à 45 degrés pour mieux balayer l'espace situé dans le réacteur au-dessus du catalyseur. Application : injecteurs d'air dans un réacteur du procédé Haber de synthèse de l'ammoniac
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/836,968 US4166834A (en) | 1977-09-27 | 1977-09-27 | Air injector nozzle for secondary reformer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2403831A1 true FR2403831A1 (fr) | 1979-04-20 |
FR2403831B1 FR2403831B1 (fr) | 1985-02-22 |
Family
ID=25273156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7827112A Granted FR2403831A1 (fr) | 1977-09-27 | 1978-09-21 | Tete d'injection d'air, comportant au moins deux rangees d'orifices, pour un reacteur de synthese de l'ammoniac |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4166834A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5461079A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1120697A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2841127A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2403831A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2004765B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1106019B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL185914C (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4674682A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1987-06-23 | Bejaco Ab | Method of mixing an atomized liquid into a gas flow and a device for carrying out said method |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4743432A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1988-05-10 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg | Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol |
US4902484A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1990-02-20 | John Zink Company | Oxygen injector means for secondary reformer |
US4865820A (en) * | 1987-08-14 | 1989-09-12 | Davy Mckee Corporation | Gas mixer and distributor for reactor |
US5303554A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-04-19 | Solar Turbines Incorporated | Low NOx injector with central air swirling and angled fuel inlets |
WO2000047517A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-17 | Casale Chemicals S.A. | Procede de reformage secondaire et chambre de combustion |
WO2005021422A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-03-10 | Syntroleum Corporation | Systeme et procede de reformage thermique automatique en deux etages |
US7399329B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2008-07-15 | Syntroleum Corporation | Process for production of synthesis gas using an oxygen-containing gas |
US6982355B2 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2006-01-03 | Syntroleum Corporation | Integrated Fischer-Tropsch process for production of linear and branched alcohols and olefins |
US7108838B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-09-19 | Conocophillips Company | Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor |
DE10359744A1 (de) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-07-14 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Eindüsen von Sauerstoff in einen Synthesereaktor |
EP1701909A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-08 | 2006-09-20 | Syntroleum Corporation | Procedes de lancement d'un reformeur autothermique |
WO2006065766A2 (fr) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Syntroleum Corporation | Melangeur de reformeur autothermique sans bruleur |
US7416571B2 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-08-26 | Conocophillips Company | Compact mixer for the mixing of gaseous hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidants |
FR2960449B1 (fr) | 2010-05-25 | 2012-08-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur pour le reformage autotherme de gasoil |
JP1647268S (fr) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-12-09 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2943062A (en) * | 1956-01-19 | 1960-06-28 | Kellogg M W Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons to a hydrogen-rich gas |
DE1900256A1 (de) * | 1968-01-04 | 1969-09-11 | Pullman Inc | Selbstkuehlende Vorrichtung zum Einfuehren von Reaktantengasen |
US3477824A (en) * | 1966-12-15 | 1969-11-11 | Zink Co John | Burner and apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3194215A (en) * | 1962-11-07 | 1965-07-13 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Carbon monoxide burner apparatus |
FR2234817A5 (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1975-01-17 | Utilisation Ration Gaz | Burner for liquefied petroleum gas - hs rings of outlet nozzles separately connectible to gas supply |
US3848811A (en) * | 1973-12-19 | 1974-11-19 | Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania | Device for injecting a fluid into a fluidized bed of particulate material |
-
1977
- 1977-09-27 US US05/836,968 patent/US4166834A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-09-05 GB GB7835554A patent/GB2004765B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-09-12 NL NLAANVRAGE7809279,A patent/NL185914C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-21 FR FR7827112A patent/FR2403831A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-09-21 DE DE19782841127 patent/DE2841127A1/de active Granted
- 1978-09-25 IT IT51225/78A patent/IT1106019B/it active
- 1978-09-26 CA CA000312109A patent/CA1120697A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-09-26 JP JP11852178A patent/JPS5461079A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2943062A (en) * | 1956-01-19 | 1960-06-28 | Kellogg M W Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons to a hydrogen-rich gas |
US3477824A (en) * | 1966-12-15 | 1969-11-11 | Zink Co John | Burner and apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons |
DE1900256A1 (de) * | 1968-01-04 | 1969-09-11 | Pullman Inc | Selbstkuehlende Vorrichtung zum Einfuehren von Reaktantengasen |
FR1597393A (fr) * | 1968-01-04 | 1970-06-22 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4674682A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1987-06-23 | Bejaco Ab | Method of mixing an atomized liquid into a gas flow and a device for carrying out said method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL185914C (nl) | 1990-08-16 |
JPS5461079A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
JPS5718935B2 (fr) | 1982-04-20 |
DE2841127C2 (fr) | 1990-05-23 |
NL185914B (nl) | 1990-03-16 |
DE2841127A1 (de) | 1979-04-05 |
GB2004765B (en) | 1982-03-24 |
CA1120697A (fr) | 1982-03-30 |
FR2403831B1 (fr) | 1985-02-22 |
GB2004765A (en) | 1979-04-11 |
IT7851225A0 (it) | 1978-09-25 |
US4166834A (en) | 1979-09-04 |
IT1106019B (it) | 1985-11-11 |
NL7809279A (nl) | 1979-03-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2403831A1 (fr) | Tete d'injection d'air, comportant au moins deux rangees d'orifices, pour un reacteur de synthese de l'ammoniac | |
ES473566A1 (es) | Metodo y aparato para el tratamiento de los gases de escape | |
GB1146016A (en) | Method and apparatus for the gasification and combustion of liquid fuel | |
FR2413117B1 (fr) | Procede d'epuration continue de courants gazeux contenant des gaz acides par mise en contact avec des alcanolamines | |
ATE73217T1 (de) | Gasbrenner. | |
GB1514529A (en) | Method of removing nitrogen oxides from exhaust combustion gas | |
BE832264A (fr) | Tuyere d'injection d'un gaz de reaction dans un creiset de fusion du d'affinage | |
IT8026226A0 (it) | Procedimento per la produzione di una matrice di supporto per reattore catalitico per la depurazione del gas di scarico dimotori a combustione, e catalizzatore per gas di scarico prodotto secondo questo procedimento. | |
UA42056C2 (uk) | Пристрій для оксихлорування | |
FR2377835A1 (fr) | Perfectionnements aux procedes et dispositifs pour eliminer des oxydes d'azote a partir de gaz qui en contiennent | |
CA2379141A1 (fr) | Agitateur pour l'injection d'oxygene dans un reacteur a lit fluidise | |
IT1096133B (it) | Percettore di pressione per impianti d'iniezione del combustibile di motori endotermici | |
BE790235A (fr) | Procede de preparation de nitriles insatures a partir d'une olefine, d'ammoniac et d'oxygene | |
FR2506770B1 (fr) | Procede de production de carbonates d'alkylenes par reaction catalytique d'olefines avec le dioxyde de carbone | |
RU97108131A (ru) | Корпус-носитель катализатора с внутренней изоляцией | |
ES8306103A1 (es) | "un procedimiento mejorado para la preparacion de urea". | |
GB1216801A (en) | Improvements in or relating to a method for quenching steel parts and in particular rails in a fluidized powder bed | |
TNSN89013A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'uree o. dsm | |
GB1506129A (en) | Formation of ammonium carbamate solution | |
FR2363557A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation de 2,3-cycloalcenopyridines | |
GB1332466A (en) | Thermal decomposition of ammonium sulphate | |
JPS52105567A (en) | Denitration reactor of exhaust gas | |
SU431224A1 (ru) | Фурма | |
ES2016870B3 (es) | Procedimiento de oxidacion parcial de gas carburante. | |
GB1505989A (en) | Sampling probe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |