FR2397214A1 - PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR THE FRACTIONATION OF LIQUIDS BY PERMEATION - Google Patents

PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR THE FRACTIONATION OF LIQUIDS BY PERMEATION

Info

Publication number
FR2397214A1
FR2397214A1 FR7820642A FR7820642A FR2397214A1 FR 2397214 A1 FR2397214 A1 FR 2397214A1 FR 7820642 A FR7820642 A FR 7820642A FR 7820642 A FR7820642 A FR 7820642A FR 2397214 A1 FR2397214 A1 FR 2397214A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
yarn
component
forming
filament
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7820642A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2397214B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Publication of FR2397214A1 publication Critical patent/FR2397214A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2397214B1 publication Critical patent/FR2397214B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107—Organic support material
    • B01D69/1071—Woven, non-woven or net mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil à fractionnement de liquides conçu pour la séparation d'un solvant ou d'un soluté à partir d'une solution alimentée sous pression au moyen d'au moins une membrane semi-perméable supportée par une étoffe portant elle-même en surface des cannelures multiples et formant un passage pour la solution filtrée sur la membrane semi-perméable. Dans cet appareil l'étoffe est constituée d'au moins un filé composite choisi dans le groupe formé par les filés mélangés comprenant au moins deux types de filaments séparés qui ont des caractéristiques différentes, l'un des filaments formant un premier composant du filé et l'autre filament un second composant du filé, et les filés à filaments composites constitués d'au moins deux types d'éléments de filaments ayant des caractéristiques différentes et adhérant entre eux en formant un seul filament, l'un des éléments du filament formant un premier composant du filé, l'autre élément du filament formant un second composant du filé, le premier composant 4 du filé étant fixé directement sur le filé et/ou sur les autres filés, rendant ainsi l'étoffe rigide, le second composant 3 de chaque filé formant une ossature pour l'étoffe.The present invention relates to a liquid fractionation apparatus adapted for the separation of a solvent or a solute from a solution supplied under pressure by means of at least one semi-permeable membrane supported by a fabric carrying it. even on the surface of multiple grooves and forming a passage for the solution filtered on the semi-permeable membrane. In this apparatus the fabric consists of at least one composite yarn selected from the group consisting of mixed yarns comprising at least two types of separate filaments which have different characteristics, one of the filaments forming a first component of the yarn and the other filament a second component of the yarn, and the composite filament yarns made up of at least two types of filament elements having different characteristics and adhering to each other forming a single filament, one of the elements of the filament forming a first component of the yarn, the other element of the filament forming a second component of the yarn, the first component 4 of the yarn being attached directly to the yarn and / or to the other yarns, thus making the fabric rigid, the second component 3 of each yarn forming a framework for the fabric.

FR7820642A 1977-07-11 1978-07-11 PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR THE FRACTIONATION OF LIQUIDS BY PERMEATION Granted FR2397214A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8194977A JPS5417383A (en) 1977-07-11 1977-07-11 Separating unit for liquid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2397214A1 true FR2397214A1 (en) 1979-02-09
FR2397214B1 FR2397214B1 (en) 1983-11-04

Family

ID=13760737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7820642A Granted FR2397214A1 (en) 1977-07-11 1978-07-11 PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR THE FRACTIONATION OF LIQUIDS BY PERMEATION

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5417383A (en)
DE (1) DE2829893C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2397214A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2000694B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS518464A (en) * 1974-07-09 1976-01-23 Saitama Kiki Kk Bureekino yurumichosetsusochi
AU563827B2 (en) * 1982-07-01 1987-07-23 Millipore Corp. Filtration apparatus
JPS6019001A (en) * 1983-07-14 1985-01-31 Toray Ind Inc Flowline material for liquid separation apparatus and preparation thereof
JPS6041505A (en) * 1983-08-12 1985-03-05 Toray Ind Inc Liquid separator
JPS6094103A (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-27 ユーオーピー　インコーポレイテツド Reverse osmosis apparatus
JPS6164303U (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-05-01
JPH0771623B2 (en) * 1985-09-09 1995-08-02 株式会社日立製作所 Spiral type membrane element
JPS6319774A (en) * 1986-07-11 1988-01-27 Nec Corp Sealed lead-acid battery
GB2221477C (en) * 1988-08-31 2009-08-27 Philip John Poole Window blinds
ES2249867T3 (en) * 1999-06-08 2006-04-01 Nitto Denko Corporation MEMBRANE MODULE FOR THE SEPARATION OF LIQUIDS AND METHOD TO MANUFACTURE THE SAME.

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3762564A (en) * 1972-05-11 1973-10-02 Allied Chem Filter and method of manufacture
FR2179641A1 (en) * 1972-04-14 1973-11-23 Rhone Poulenc Sa
US3813334A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-05-28 Desalination Systems Porous backing material for semipermeable membrane cartridges
FR2229437A1 (en) * 1973-05-14 1974-12-13 Rhone Poulenc Sa
DE2453128A1 (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-05-15 Daicel Ltd SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANE APPLIED TO A CARRIER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
DE2537389A1 (en) * 1975-08-22 1977-02-24 4 P Verpackungen Gmbh Filter for aqueous solutions or dispersions - made by rendering hydrophobic thermoplastic film hydrophilic with surface active agent
FR2372922A1 (en) * 1976-12-04 1978-06-30 Freudenberg Carl BACKING LAYER CONSISTING OF A NON-WOVEN FABRIC, MORE ESPECIALLY FOR A SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3392840A (en) * 1965-12-28 1968-07-16 Universal Walter Corp Tubular reverse osmosis apparatus
US3430770A (en) * 1966-11-21 1969-03-04 Universal Water Corp Reverse osmosis apparatus
JPS525431B2 (en) * 1973-05-14 1977-02-14

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2179641A1 (en) * 1972-04-14 1973-11-23 Rhone Poulenc Sa
US3762564A (en) * 1972-05-11 1973-10-02 Allied Chem Filter and method of manufacture
US3813334A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-05-28 Desalination Systems Porous backing material for semipermeable membrane cartridges
FR2229437A1 (en) * 1973-05-14 1974-12-13 Rhone Poulenc Sa
DE2453128A1 (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-05-15 Daicel Ltd SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANE APPLIED TO A CARRIER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
DE2537389A1 (en) * 1975-08-22 1977-02-24 4 P Verpackungen Gmbh Filter for aqueous solutions or dispersions - made by rendering hydrophobic thermoplastic film hydrophilic with surface active agent
FR2372922A1 (en) * 1976-12-04 1978-06-30 Freudenberg Carl BACKING LAYER CONSISTING OF A NON-WOVEN FABRIC, MORE ESPECIALLY FOR A SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2829893C2 (en) 1985-11-14
GB2000694A (en) 1979-01-17
GB2000694B (en) 1982-01-13
JPS6136964B2 (en) 1986-08-21
JPS5417383A (en) 1979-02-08
DE2829893A1 (en) 1979-02-01
FR2397214B1 (en) 1983-11-04

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