FR2391535A1 - Composition formant charge et masse de noyage, notamment pour cables - Google Patents

Composition formant charge et masse de noyage, notamment pour cables

Info

Publication number
FR2391535A1
FR2391535A1 FR7814083A FR7814083A FR2391535A1 FR 2391535 A1 FR2391535 A1 FR 2391535A1 FR 7814083 A FR7814083 A FR 7814083A FR 7814083 A FR7814083 A FR 7814083A FR 2391535 A1 FR2391535 A1 FR 2391535A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cables
weight
flooding
mass
composition forming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7814083A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2391535B1 (fr
Inventor
John Joseph Kaufman
Thomas Emil Luisi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Witco Corp
Original Assignee
Witco Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Witco Chemical Corp filed Critical Witco Chemical Corp
Publication of FR2391535A1 publication Critical patent/FR2391535A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2391535B1 publication Critical patent/FR2391535B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L91/00Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
    • C08L91/06Waxes
    • C08L91/08Mineral waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/17Fisher Tropsch reaction products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/024Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/085Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/086Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041Triaryl phosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042Metal salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/16Dielectric; Insulating oil or insulators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/14Electric or magnetic purposes
    • C10N2040/17Electric or magnetic purposes for electric contacts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

Composition formant charge et masse de noyage, notamment pour câbles. La composition renferme au moins 90 % en poids de pétrolatum, d'environ 5 à 7 % en poids de polybutène-1, d'environ 0,5 à 2,0 % en poids de polyéthylène et d'environ 0,5 à 2,0 % en poids d'un caoutchouc amorphe saturé, à savoir du type éthylène-propyléne. La composition présente un taux d'écoulement sensiblement nul à une température de 71 degrés C et renferme de 0,15 à 0,25 % en poids d'anti-oxydants. Application à la réalisation de câbles, notamment de câbles souterrains de télécommunication.
FR7814083A 1977-05-20 1978-05-11 Composition formant charge et masse de noyage, notamment pour cables Granted FR2391535A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/798,977 US4105619A (en) 1977-05-20 1977-05-20 Cable filler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2391535A1 true FR2391535A1 (fr) 1978-12-15
FR2391535B1 FR2391535B1 (fr) 1983-06-17

Family

ID=25174739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7814083A Granted FR2391535A1 (fr) 1977-05-20 1978-05-11 Composition formant charge et masse de noyage, notamment pour cables

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4105619A (fr)
JP (1) JPS53143986A (fr)
BE (1) BE866795A (fr)
CA (1) CA1100657A (fr)
DE (1) DE2806510A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2391535A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1604172A (fr)
IL (1) IL54090A (fr)
IT (1) IT1092705B (fr)
NL (1) NL7800569A (fr)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4190570A (en) * 1977-05-20 1980-02-26 Witco Chemical Corporation Cable filler
JPS5436359A (en) * 1977-08-04 1979-03-17 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Preparation of polyolefin film
US4551569A (en) * 1977-10-21 1985-11-05 Bicc Public Limited Company Telecommunication cable filling composition
CA1117678A (fr) * 1977-10-21 1982-02-02 Stefan Verne Matiere de remplissage impermeable a base d'huile pour cables d'electricite pour usage a haute temperature
US4226700A (en) * 1978-08-14 1980-10-07 Nalco Chemical Company Method for inhibiting fouling of petrochemical processing equipment
US4224204A (en) * 1979-03-16 1980-09-23 Petrolite Corporation Use of hydrocarbon polymers to improve oil-containing waxes
US4218577A (en) * 1979-07-20 1980-08-19 General Cable Corporation Telephone service wire with ester-based filling compound
US4319071A (en) * 1980-03-13 1982-03-09 Gk Technologies, Incorporated Waterproof multi-pair telephone cable with improved filling compound
US4382821A (en) * 1980-05-02 1983-05-10 Siecor Corporation Filling materials for communications cable
US4361507A (en) * 1980-10-20 1982-11-30 Arco Polymers, Inc. Cable filler composition containing (a) crystalline polypropylene homopolymer, (b) styrene block copolymer and (c) mineral oil
US4361508A (en) * 1980-10-20 1982-11-30 Arco Polymers, Inc. Cable filler compositions comprising a mixture of (a) styrene block copolymer, (b) crystalline polypropylene copolymer and (c) mineral oil
GB2074389B (en) * 1981-01-30 1984-10-31 Teldix Gmbh Pulse generator
US4426230A (en) 1981-11-02 1984-01-17 Siecor Corporation Filling materials for communications cable
DE3486260T2 (de) * 1983-08-11 1994-05-19 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Wasserdichtes optisches Kabel.
JPS6041765A (ja) * 1983-08-18 1985-03-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 扁平型有機電解液電池
IT1191731B (it) * 1986-04-14 1988-03-23 Pirelli Cavi Spa Cavo elettrico ad isolante estruso con conduttore tamponato,tamponante per conduttori di cavi elettrici e loro procedimento di fabbricazione
US4963695A (en) * 1986-05-16 1990-10-16 Pirelli Cable Corporation Power cable with metallic shielding tape and water swellable powder
US4703132A (en) * 1986-05-16 1987-10-27 Pirelli Cable Corporation Filling compound for multi-wire conductor of an electrical cable and cables including such compound
US5010209A (en) * 1988-12-20 1991-04-23 Pirelli Cable Corp. Power cable with water swellable agents and elongated metal elements outside cable insulation
US5728754A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-03-17 The International Group, Inc. Cable filling and flooding compounds
US6169160B1 (en) 1996-09-26 2001-01-02 Union Camp Corporation Cable protectant compositions
US6816655B2 (en) * 2001-10-31 2004-11-09 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Copper and optical fiber cable with improved filling material
EP2658918B1 (fr) 2010-12-30 2016-11-23 Dow Global Technologies LLC Copolymère-bloc d'oléfine dilués à l'huile contenant de la cire microcristalline et résistantes à la migration

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1354548A (fr) * 1962-04-17 1964-03-06 Shell Int Research Compositions de cires contenant des homopolymères et copolymères polyalcoylènes
US3733427A (en) * 1972-05-11 1973-05-15 Union Carbide Canada Ltd Waterproof electrical cable
US3775548A (en) * 1972-02-24 1973-11-27 Essex International Inc Filled telephone cable

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1308778A (en) * 1969-11-28 1973-03-07 British Insulated Callenders Telecommunication cables
US3683104A (en) * 1971-01-07 1972-08-08 Dow Chemical Co Heat resistant cable

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1354548A (fr) * 1962-04-17 1964-03-06 Shell Int Research Compositions de cires contenant des homopolymères et copolymères polyalcoylènes
US3775548A (en) * 1972-02-24 1973-11-27 Essex International Inc Filled telephone cable
US3733427A (en) * 1972-05-11 1973-05-15 Union Carbide Canada Ltd Waterproof electrical cable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS53143986A (en) 1978-12-14
IT7819032A0 (it) 1978-01-04
GB1604172A (en) 1981-12-02
CA1100657A (fr) 1981-05-05
IL54090A0 (en) 1978-04-30
IL54090A (en) 1980-12-31
US4105619A (en) 1978-08-08
DE2806510A1 (de) 1978-11-23
IT1092705B (it) 1985-07-12
BE866795A (fr) 1978-09-01
NL7800569A (nl) 1978-11-22
FR2391535B1 (fr) 1983-06-17

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