FR2386677A1 - Opening arrangement for roof smoke-trap - has flap, biassed open by pneumatic cylinder, closable by winch and cable system having quick-release mechanism - Google Patents
Opening arrangement for roof smoke-trap - has flap, biassed open by pneumatic cylinder, closable by winch and cable system having quick-release mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- FR2386677A1 FR2386677A1 FR7710854A FR7710854A FR2386677A1 FR 2386677 A1 FR2386677 A1 FR 2386677A1 FR 7710854 A FR7710854 A FR 7710854A FR 7710854 A FR7710854 A FR 7710854A FR 2386677 A1 FR2386677 A1 FR 2386677A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- trap
- winch
- quick
- release mechanism
- clutch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/24—Operating or controlling mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
- F24F11/34—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke by opening air passages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The hand-operated winch has a clutch, a ratchet-wheel and pawl control, and a quick-release mechanism. The winch (17) anchors a cable (9) to a ventilation trap-door (6) which is constrained towards the open position by e.g. pneumatic jack (7). The clutch and the ratchet system (15) combine to provide a controlled release or a rewind to set the trap (6) at any desired inclination for ventilation purposes, and the quick-release mechanism allows the trap (6) to open fully to release smoke in the event of a fire. The winch (17) is located in a wall-mounted housing (11) at a convenient height from the floor. The clutch may comprise a spirally threaded hub engaging the bore of the winding drum, and reverse rotation effects displacement and disengagement from the ratchet wheel. The pawl may comprise a vertically slideable bolt and may be disengaged by smashing a glass pane (14). The removal of the pane (14) releases the free end of a pivoting plate which catches the head of the bolt, and the bolt moves up into a disengaged position under the action of a coil spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7710854A FR2386677A1 (en) | 1977-04-08 | 1977-04-08 | Opening arrangement for roof smoke-trap - has flap, biassed open by pneumatic cylinder, closable by winch and cable system having quick-release mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7710854A FR2386677A1 (en) | 1977-04-08 | 1977-04-08 | Opening arrangement for roof smoke-trap - has flap, biassed open by pneumatic cylinder, closable by winch and cable system having quick-release mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2386677A1 true FR2386677A1 (en) | 1978-11-03 |
FR2386677B1 FR2386677B1 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
Family
ID=9189264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7710854A Granted FR2386677A1 (en) | 1977-04-08 | 1977-04-08 | Opening arrangement for roof smoke-trap - has flap, biassed open by pneumatic cylinder, closable by winch and cable system having quick-release mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2386677A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392927A1 (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-12-29 | Chastanier Roger | Roof smoke vent opening mechanism - has cable drum released from winding gear after breaking glass window to permit rapid opening |
FR2535379A1 (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-04 | Allouche Claude | WINCH FOR VARIOUS OPENING ELEMENTS FOR SMOKING AND VENTILATION |
FR2583844A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-26 | Ecodis | Jack which can be applied to opening and closing smoke outlets especially |
EP0270297A1 (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-08 | Colt International Limited | Improvements relating to ventilators |
US5559409A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-09-24 | Beierwaltes; William T. | Automated window system and method for a building |
FR3040186A1 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-24 | Souchier | ACTUATOR DEVICE AND OPENING AND CLOSING SYSTEM USING SUCH A DEVICE |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1605150A (en) * | 1925-12-10 | 1926-11-02 | Francis Anthony Van Hatten | Fire door |
US3020039A (en) * | 1959-09-25 | 1962-02-06 | Ogden Industries Pty Ltd | Operating devices for casement windows and the like |
-
1977
- 1977-04-08 FR FR7710854A patent/FR2386677A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1605150A (en) * | 1925-12-10 | 1926-11-02 | Francis Anthony Van Hatten | Fire door |
US3020039A (en) * | 1959-09-25 | 1962-02-06 | Ogden Industries Pty Ltd | Operating devices for casement windows and the like |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2392927A1 (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-12-29 | Chastanier Roger | Roof smoke vent opening mechanism - has cable drum released from winding gear after breaking glass window to permit rapid opening |
FR2535379A1 (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-04 | Allouche Claude | WINCH FOR VARIOUS OPENING ELEMENTS FOR SMOKING AND VENTILATION |
EP0108686A1 (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-16 | Claude Jean Jacques Allouche | Operating winch for shutters in smoke and ventilation ducts |
FR2583844A1 (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-26 | Ecodis | Jack which can be applied to opening and closing smoke outlets especially |
EP0270297A1 (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-06-08 | Colt International Limited | Improvements relating to ventilators |
US5559409A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-09-24 | Beierwaltes; William T. | Automated window system and method for a building |
FR3040186A1 (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-24 | Souchier | ACTUATOR DEVICE AND OPENING AND CLOSING SYSTEM USING SUCH A DEVICE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2386677B1 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property | ||
ST | Notification of lapse |