FR2328727A1 - Materiaux absorbant l'energie, procedes pour leur fabrication et structures pour leur mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Materiaux absorbant l'energie, procedes pour leur fabrication et structures pour leur mise en oeuvreInfo
- Publication number
- FR2328727A1 FR2328727A1 FR7631966A FR7631966A FR2328727A1 FR 2328727 A1 FR2328727 A1 FR 2328727A1 FR 7631966 A FR7631966 A FR 7631966A FR 7631966 A FR7631966 A FR 7631966A FR 2328727 A1 FR2328727 A1 FR 2328727A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- energy absorbing
- mol
- implementation
- manufacture
- structures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R19/22—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly cellular material, e.g. solid foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4825—Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/536—Hardness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/582—Tearability
- B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/712—Weather resistant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2350/00—Acoustic or vibration damping material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1707975A GB1564195A (en) | 1975-10-24 | 1975-10-24 | Development corporation energy absorbing materials |
GB3088176 | 1976-07-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2328727A1 true FR2328727A1 (fr) | 1977-05-20 |
FR2328727B1 FR2328727B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-06-12 |
Family
ID=26252444
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7631966A Granted FR2328727A1 (fr) | 1975-10-24 | 1976-10-22 | Materiaux absorbant l'energie, procedes pour leur fabrication et structures pour leur mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5254000A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AU (1) | AU506443B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2328727A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1218403B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL7611777A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0511570A1 (de) * | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-04 | Bayer Ag | Gelmassen, sowie deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1564195A (en) * | 1975-10-24 | 1980-04-02 | Nat Research | Development corporation energy absorbing materials |
JPH01101514U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-07 | ||
JPH0352145U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-21 | ||
JP3822349B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-11 | 2006-09-20 | 俊彦 内田 | アーチパッドを有する靴中敷き |
-
1976
- 1976-10-20 JP JP51125078A patent/JPS5254000A/ja active Granted
- 1976-10-22 IT IT7612858A patent/IT1218403B/it active
- 1976-10-22 FR FR7631966A patent/FR2328727A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-10-25 NL NL7611777A patent/NL7611777A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-10-25 AU AU18965/76A patent/AU506443B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0511570A1 (de) * | 1991-05-01 | 1992-11-04 | Bayer Ag | Gelmassen, sowie deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
US5362834A (en) * | 1991-05-01 | 1994-11-08 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Gel compounds, their production and use |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2328727B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-06-12 |
JPS6226330B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-06-08 |
IT1218403B (it) | 1990-04-19 |
NL7611777A (nl) | 1977-04-26 |
AU506443B2 (en) | 1980-01-03 |
AU1896576A (en) | 1978-06-08 |
JPS5254000A (en) | 1977-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TP | Transmission of property |