FR2319721A1 - Chromium electroplating bath using trivalent chromium - where potassium ferrocyanide soln. is added to remove harmful impurities(BE030177) - Google Patents
Chromium electroplating bath using trivalent chromium - where potassium ferrocyanide soln. is added to remove harmful impurities(BE030177)Info
- Publication number
- FR2319721A1 FR2319721A1 FR7620391A FR7620391A FR2319721A1 FR 2319721 A1 FR2319721 A1 FR 2319721A1 FR 7620391 A FR7620391 A FR 7620391A FR 7620391 A FR7620391 A FR 7620391A FR 2319721 A1 FR2319721 A1 FR 2319721A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- soln
- added
- chromium
- ferrocyanide
- impurities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/04—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium
- C25D3/06—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of chromium from solutions of trivalent chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Process for maintaining the efficiency of a chromium electroplating bath which employs trivalent chromium but exhibits plating defects due to traces of metal impurities. A sufficient amt. of a water-soluble ferrocyanide, such as potassium ferrocyanide, is added to the bath to remove the metal impurities. The plating soln. can be tested for impurities using a filter paper impregnated in one zone with the ferrocyanide soln. and in another zone with a soluble iorn slat, and observing the change in colour. Typically 7mls. of a 20% soln. of ferrocyanide is added 1ml. at a time to treat a bath contg. 50ppm. mettalic impurities. Prevents plating defects such as a white bloom, brown spots and/or inadequate adhesion.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB28055/75A GB1558169A (en) | 1975-07-03 | 1975-07-03 | Chromium electroplating |
GB5180175 | 1975-12-18 | ||
KR7603197A KR800001242B1 (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-28 | Chromium electroplating |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2319721A1 true FR2319721A1 (en) | 1977-02-25 |
FR2319721B1 FR2319721B1 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
Family
ID=27258682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7620391A Granted FR2319721A1 (en) | 1975-07-03 | 1976-07-02 | Chromium electroplating bath using trivalent chromium - where potassium ferrocyanide soln. is added to remove harmful impurities(BE030177) |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU497515B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7604381A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1084441A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2629879C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES449498A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2319721A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL183660C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4612091A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1986-09-16 | Asociation Pour La Recherche Et Le Developpement Des Methodes Et Processus Industriels | Chromium electroplating trivalent chrominum bath therefore and method of making such bath |
WO2001096632A2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | A method and apparatus for conditioning electrochemical baths in plating technology |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2034354B (en) * | 1978-11-11 | 1982-12-01 | Ibm | Elimination of anode hydrogen cyanide formation in trivalent chromium plating |
US4432843A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-21 | Omi International Corporation | Trivalent chromium electroplating baths and processes using thiazole addition agents |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE608806C (en) | 1932-04-01 | 1935-02-01 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Process for eliminating the iron that accumulates in the chromium electrolyte |
-
1976
- 1976-07-02 FR FR7620391A patent/FR2319721A1/en active Granted
- 1976-07-02 CA CA256,190A patent/CA1084441A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7607319,A patent/NL183660C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-07-02 ES ES449498A patent/ES449498A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-02 DE DE2629879A patent/DE2629879C3/en not_active Expired
- 1976-07-05 BR BR7604381A patent/BR7604381A/en unknown
- 1976-07-05 AU AU15605/76A patent/AU497515B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE608806C (en) | 1932-04-01 | 1935-02-01 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Process for eliminating the iron that accumulates in the chromium electrolyte |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NEANT * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4612091A (en) * | 1982-06-30 | 1986-09-16 | Asociation Pour La Recherche Et Le Developpement Des Methodes Et Processus Industriels | Chromium electroplating trivalent chrominum bath therefore and method of making such bath |
WO2001096632A2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | A method and apparatus for conditioning electrochemical baths in plating technology |
WO2001096632A3 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2005-05-12 | Applied Materials Inc | A method and apparatus for conditioning electrochemical baths in plating technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1084441A (en) | 1980-08-26 |
NL183660B (en) | 1988-07-18 |
DE2629879A1 (en) | 1977-01-20 |
DE2629879B2 (en) | 1979-12-13 |
AU1560576A (en) | 1978-01-12 |
DE2629879C3 (en) | 1980-08-14 |
FR2319721B1 (en) | 1979-07-20 |
AU497515B2 (en) | 1978-12-14 |
BR7604381A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
NL183660C (en) | 1988-12-16 |
ES449498A1 (en) | 1977-11-16 |
NL7607319A (en) | 1977-01-05 |
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