FR2304169A1 - Diffusion coating for interior of electric light bulbs - obtd by burning silicon or titanium tetrachlorides in electrostatic field - Google Patents
Diffusion coating for interior of electric light bulbs - obtd by burning silicon or titanium tetrachlorides in electrostatic fieldInfo
- Publication number
- FR2304169A1 FR2304169A1 FR7507992A FR7507992A FR2304169A1 FR 2304169 A1 FR2304169 A1 FR 2304169A1 FR 7507992 A FR7507992 A FR 7507992A FR 7507992 A FR7507992 A FR 7507992A FR 2304169 A1 FR2304169 A1 FR 2304169A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- bulb
- obtd
- interior
- diffusion coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K3/00—Apparatus or processes adapted to the manufacture, installing, removal, or maintenance of incandescent lamps or parts thereof
- H01K3/005—Methods for coating the surface of the envelope
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/212—TiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/213—SiO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/17—Deposition methods from a solid phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
A white diffusion coating is applied on the internal surface of a transparent glass bulb used for an incandescent lamp, where a mixt. of H2, air, and the vapour of at least one organic cpd. of Si or Ti is burnt in the bulb while the bulb is rotated at constant speed on its longitudinal axis, and heated externally. The particles of the coating are directed with a controlled distribution and thickness onto surface (1) by means of an electric field existing in and around the bulb, the orientation and strength of the field being adjusted to suit the bulb size and shape. The pref. cpds. are SiCl4 and/or TiCl4, forming SiO2 and/or TiO2, and the pref. coating appts. is included in the claims. Electrostatic- and chemical vapour-deposition are combined to provide coating particles below 1 um in size, diffusing the light so the filament cannot be seen, but the coating only absorbs 5-7% of the transmitted light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7507992A FR2304169A1 (en) | 1975-03-14 | 1975-03-14 | Diffusion coating for interior of electric light bulbs - obtd by burning silicon or titanium tetrachlorides in electrostatic field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7507992A FR2304169A1 (en) | 1975-03-14 | 1975-03-14 | Diffusion coating for interior of electric light bulbs - obtd by burning silicon or titanium tetrachlorides in electrostatic field |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2304169A1 true FR2304169A1 (en) | 1976-10-08 |
FR2304169B3 FR2304169B3 (en) | 1977-11-18 |
Family
ID=9152576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7507992A Granted FR2304169A1 (en) | 1975-03-14 | 1975-03-14 | Diffusion coating for interior of electric light bulbs - obtd by burning silicon or titanium tetrachlorides in electrostatic field |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2304169A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3132110A1 (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-09-09 | Egyesült Izzólámpa és Villamossági Részvénytársaság, 1340 Budapest | Electrical light source having an internally painted (coated) bulb |
FR2506290A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR OPALIZING LAMPS BY GASEOUS WAY |
FR2689118A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-01 | Air Liquide | Coating glass surface with silica to improve ion migration resistance - by projecting gas mixt. contg. neutral gas, silicon precursor, oxygen@ and hydrogen@, onto surface |
EP0614211A1 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-07 | General Electric Company | Pearlescent lamp |
-
1975
- 1975-03-14 FR FR7507992A patent/FR2304169A1/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3132110A1 (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-09-09 | Egyesült Izzólámpa és Villamossági Részvénytársaság, 1340 Budapest | Electrical light source having an internally painted (coated) bulb |
FR2506290A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR OPALIZING LAMPS BY GASEOUS WAY |
EP0066479A1 (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-12-08 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for the opalisation of lamps by the vapour phase |
FR2689118A1 (en) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-01 | Air Liquide | Coating glass surface with silica to improve ion migration resistance - by projecting gas mixt. contg. neutral gas, silicon precursor, oxygen@ and hydrogen@, onto surface |
EP0614211A1 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-07 | General Electric Company | Pearlescent lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2304169B3 (en) | 1977-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |