FR2299702A1 - Molten fuel salt mixture reactor - with protective structure and cooling for reactor vessel wall - Google Patents
Molten fuel salt mixture reactor - with protective structure and cooling for reactor vessel wallInfo
- Publication number
- FR2299702A1 FR2299702A1 FR7435732A FR7435732A FR2299702A1 FR 2299702 A1 FR2299702 A1 FR 2299702A1 FR 7435732 A FR7435732 A FR 7435732A FR 7435732 A FR7435732 A FR 7435732A FR 2299702 A1 FR2299702 A1 FR 2299702A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- cooling
- salt
- reactor vessel
- vessel wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/08—Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C13/00—Pressure vessels; Containment vessels; Containment in general
- G21C13/02—Details
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Confinement of molten salt for a reactor i.e. contg. a fissionable element salt, by creating a transition zone between the liquid and solid phases of the salt - mixture in the vicinity of the metal reactor vessel and cooling the external wall of this below the salt mixture solidification temperature but above the temperature at which there is a risk of dissociation. Advantageously, the temperature of the solid phase is kept at 300 degrees-400 degrees C by recovering heat dissipated by the outer wall of the reactor vessel. Enables conventional metals and/or non-oxidising alloys to be used without the risk of chemical attack of or unacceptable thermal stresses in the pressure vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7435732A FR2299702A1 (en) | 1974-10-24 | 1974-10-24 | Molten fuel salt mixture reactor - with protective structure and cooling for reactor vessel wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7435732A FR2299702A1 (en) | 1974-10-24 | 1974-10-24 | Molten fuel salt mixture reactor - with protective structure and cooling for reactor vessel wall |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2299702A1 true FR2299702A1 (en) | 1976-08-27 |
FR2299702B1 FR2299702B1 (en) | 1978-11-24 |
Family
ID=9144414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7435732A Granted FR2299702A1 (en) | 1974-10-24 | 1974-10-24 | Molten fuel salt mixture reactor - with protective structure and cooling for reactor vessel wall |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2299702A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4289582A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1981-09-15 | Interatom, Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh | Nuclear reactor collecting tank with thermal insulation |
NL2000078C2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-20 | Gerrit Clemens Van Uitert | Nuclear reactor. |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2002531A1 (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1969-10-17 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | NUCLEAR REACTOR COOLED BY A LIQUID LIKELY TO SOLIDIFY IN WHICH THE HEART IS IMMERSED |
-
1974
- 1974-10-24 FR FR7435732A patent/FR2299702A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2002531A1 (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1969-10-17 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | NUCLEAR REACTOR COOLED BY A LIQUID LIKELY TO SOLIDIFY IN WHICH THE HEART IS IMMERSED |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4289582A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1981-09-15 | Interatom, Internationale Atomreaktorbau Gmbh | Nuclear reactor collecting tank with thermal insulation |
NL2000078C2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-20 | Gerrit Clemens Van Uitert | Nuclear reactor. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2299702B1 (en) | 1978-11-24 |
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