FR2266668A1 - Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas - Google Patents

Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas

Info

Publication number
FR2266668A1
FR2266668A1 FR7506989A FR7506989A FR2266668A1 FR 2266668 A1 FR2266668 A1 FR 2266668A1 FR 7506989 A FR7506989 A FR 7506989A FR 7506989 A FR7506989 A FR 7506989A FR 2266668 A1 FR2266668 A1 FR 2266668A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
tube
outside
gas
depositing
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7506989A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2266668B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Quartz SAS
Original Assignee
Quartz and Silice SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quartz and Silice SA filed Critical Quartz and Silice SA
Priority to FR7506989A priority Critical patent/FR2266668A1/en
Publication of FR2266668A1 publication Critical patent/FR2266668A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2266668B1 publication Critical patent/FR2266668B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/04Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
    • C23C16/045Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • C03B37/01815Reactant deposition burners or deposition heating means
    • C03B37/01823Plasma deposition burners or heating means
    • C03B37/0183Plasma deposition burners or heating means for plasma within a tube substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01861Means for changing or stabilising the diameter or form of tubes or rods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01884Means for supporting, rotating and translating tubes or rods being formed, e.g. lathes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

Obtg. tube blanks used for drawing optical fibres in which a deposit of glass is formed at high temp. inside a silica tube by introducing volatile chemical components which decompose to give molten oxides which form the glass, characterised in that the form of the tube is preserved during the whole, the deposit exists by counteracting the phenomena producing deformation caused by its weight or by pressure from the gas from the heating jets using >=1 rollers, vanes etc. rubbing or rolling the outside of the tube in the heated region and maintaining a gaseous pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the tube, the pressure inside the tube being somewhat greater than that outside it. The dimensions of the tube link being kept uniform along the length of the tube, the optical fibres produced on drawing have consistent props. with the refractive index varying uniformly from the inside to the outside.
FR7506989A 1975-03-06 1975-03-06 Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas Granted FR2266668A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7506989A FR2266668A1 (en) 1975-03-06 1975-03-06 Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7506989A FR2266668A1 (en) 1975-03-06 1975-03-06 Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2266668A1 true FR2266668A1 (en) 1975-10-31
FR2266668B1 FR2266668B1 (en) 1977-07-08

Family

ID=9152189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7506989A Granted FR2266668A1 (en) 1975-03-06 1975-03-06 Depositing a layer of glass inside a silica tube - to produce optical fibre blanks, using a heating flame, a shaping roller and a local pressure of gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2266668A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2353495A1 (en) * 1976-06-01 1977-12-30 Int Standard Electric Corp OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD
FR2428011A1 (en) * 1978-06-08 1980-01-04 Corning Glass Works PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL ELEMENTS IN GLASS
US4233045A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-11-11 Corning Glass Works Apparatus and method for making optical filament preform
EP0059564A1 (en) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-08 Associated Electrical Industries Limited Manufacture of optical fibre preforms
FR2503693A1 (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-15 Lignes Telegraph Telephon LATERAL GAS INJECTION OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING DEVICE
DE3206175A1 (en) * 1982-02-20 1983-08-25 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the production of a preform from which optical fibres can be drawn
WO1984000029A1 (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-01-05 Western Electric Co Methods of and apparatus for straightening and configuring a preform tube from which lightguide fiber is drawn
EP0165510A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-27 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Method for making optical-wave guides
NL1033763C2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-28 Draka Comteq Bv Device and method for manufacturing an optical preform.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4312654A (en) 1978-06-08 1982-01-26 Corning Glass Works Method and apparatus for making large diameter optical waveguide preforms

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2353495A1 (en) * 1976-06-01 1977-12-30 Int Standard Electric Corp OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING METHOD
FR2428011A1 (en) * 1978-06-08 1980-01-04 Corning Glass Works PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL ELEMENTS IN GLASS
US4233045A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-11-11 Corning Glass Works Apparatus and method for making optical filament preform
EP0059564A1 (en) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-08 Associated Electrical Industries Limited Manufacture of optical fibre preforms
US4457770A (en) * 1981-04-08 1984-07-03 Lignes Telegraphiques & Telephoniques Method and apparatus for the production of optical fibers with lateral gaseous injection
FR2503693A1 (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-15 Lignes Telegraph Telephon LATERAL GAS INJECTION OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING DEVICE
DE3206175A1 (en) * 1982-02-20 1983-08-25 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the production of a preform from which optical fibres can be drawn
WO1984000029A1 (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-01-05 Western Electric Co Methods of and apparatus for straightening and configuring a preform tube from which lightguide fiber is drawn
US4477273A (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-10-16 At&T Technologies, Inc. Method of and apparatus for straightening and configuring a preform tube from which lightguide fiber is drawn
EP0165510A1 (en) * 1984-06-22 1985-12-27 Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft Method for making optical-wave guides
NL1033763C2 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-28 Draka Comteq Bv Device and method for manufacturing an optical preform.
EP1988062A1 (en) 2007-04-26 2008-11-05 Draka Comteq B.V. Device and method for manufacturing an optical preform
US8192808B2 (en) 2007-04-26 2012-06-05 Draka Comteq, B.V. Apparatus and method for manufacturing an optical preform

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2266668B1 (en) 1977-07-08

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