FR2261497A1 - Heat transfer control in a furnace or refrigerated vessel - using a fluidisable granular insulant - Google Patents
Heat transfer control in a furnace or refrigerated vessel - using a fluidisable granular insulantInfo
- Publication number
- FR2261497A1 FR2261497A1 FR7405509A FR7405509A FR2261497A1 FR 2261497 A1 FR2261497 A1 FR 2261497A1 FR 7405509 A FR7405509 A FR 7405509A FR 7405509 A FR7405509 A FR 7405509A FR 2261497 A1 FR2261497 A1 FR 2261497A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- insulant
- heat transfer
- wall
- furnace
- granular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1809—Controlling processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D13/00—Heat-exchange apparatus using a fluidised bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F2013/005—Thermal joints
- F28F2013/008—Variable conductance materials; Thermal switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2270/00—Thermal insulation; Thermal decoupling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
In the control of heat transfer from a furnace or from a hot wall to a cold wall, or of the transfer of 'cold' from a refrigerated enclosure or a cold wall to a hot wall, between which a granular heat insulant is enclosed, increased heat transfer between the wall is achieved by fluidising the insulant, a decrease being achieved by bringing it to rest. Pref. the cold wall has means for auxiliary cooling, partic. circulating cooling water. Method enables 'dead' time in thermal processes to be reduced by reducing the cooling cycle time. Process may be used e.g. in furnaces for coating oxides of fissile metals with graphite.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7405509A FR2261497A1 (en) | 1974-02-19 | 1974-02-19 | Heat transfer control in a furnace or refrigerated vessel - using a fluidisable granular insulant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7405509A FR2261497A1 (en) | 1974-02-19 | 1974-02-19 | Heat transfer control in a furnace or refrigerated vessel - using a fluidisable granular insulant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2261497A1 true FR2261497A1 (en) | 1975-09-12 |
FR2261497B1 FR2261497B1 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
Family
ID=9135093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7405509A Granted FR2261497A1 (en) | 1974-02-19 | 1974-02-19 | Heat transfer control in a furnace or refrigerated vessel - using a fluidisable granular insulant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2261497A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0035756A1 (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1981-09-16 | Bergwerksverband GmbH | Process and apparatus for decreasing heat and mass transfer in the immediate wall surroundings of fluidized bed reactors |
FR2575546A1 (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PERFECTED EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR REALIZING THERMAL TRANSFER FROM SOLID PARTICLES |
EP0304523A1 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Apparatus and method for controlling the temperature in catalyst regeneration |
EP0825405A1 (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-25 | Buss Ag | Method and arrangement for cooling and/or heating, in particular for machine or reactor housings |
-
1974
- 1974-02-19 FR FR7405509A patent/FR2261497A1/en active Granted
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0035756A1 (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1981-09-16 | Bergwerksverband GmbH | Process and apparatus for decreasing heat and mass transfer in the immediate wall surroundings of fluidized bed reactors |
EP0035756B1 (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1983-07-27 | Bergwerksverband GmbH | Process and apparatus for decreasing heat and mass transfer in the immediate wall surroundings of fluidized bed reactors |
FR2575546A1 (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PERFECTED EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR REALIZING THERMAL TRANSFER FROM SOLID PARTICLES |
EP0192906A1 (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-09-03 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Heat exchanger and process for instituting heat transfer from solid particles |
EP0304523A1 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Apparatus and method for controlling the temperature in catalyst regeneration |
EP0825405A1 (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1998-02-25 | Buss Ag | Method and arrangement for cooling and/or heating, in particular for machine or reactor housings |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2261497B1 (en) | 1977-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |