FR2257321A1 - Multisection closed loop chromatograph - for separating a fluid mixture into fractions - Google Patents
Multisection closed loop chromatograph - for separating a fluid mixture into fractionsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2257321A1 FR2257321A1 FR7401145A FR7401145A FR2257321A1 FR 2257321 A1 FR2257321 A1 FR 2257321A1 FR 7401145 A FR7401145 A FR 7401145A FR 7401145 A FR7401145 A FR 7401145A FR 2257321 A1 FR2257321 A1 FR 2257321A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- stages
- fractions
- loop
- closed loop
- sepd
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/26—Conditioning of the fluid carrier; Flow patterns
- G01N30/38—Flow patterns
- G01N30/46—Flow patterns using more than one column
- G01N30/461—Flow patterns using more than one column with serial coupling of separation columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
- B01D15/1814—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns recycling of the fraction to be distributed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
- B01D15/1864—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns using two or more columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/025—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with wetted adsorbents; Chromatography
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Abstract
In an appts. for the sepn. of a flowing mixt. of matls. into fractions in a chromatograph comprising in known manner chromatographic columns connected in series in a closed loop, as well as channels for the introdn. of the mixt. to be sepd., and the carrier gas and for the discharge of the sepd. fractions,: (a) closed loop designed for the simultaneous passage of two independent streams of the flowing medium through series connected separate sections, at least one of which consists of two stages, at the transition between which a feed for the mixt. to be sepd. is provided, and (b) the channels at the inlets and outlets of the stages of the chromatographic loop and the transfer channel between the stages are connected by a multipoint switching device, during the switching over of which into the next succeeding position, at least one stage of the section of the loop is brought into alignment with the next succeeding section, and one of the independent streams flows through an individual section, which in its compsn. has replaced >=1 of the stages by one adjacent in the chromatographic loop.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7401145A FR2257321A1 (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1974-01-14 | Multisection closed loop chromatograph - for separating a fluid mixture into fractions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7401145A FR2257321A1 (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1974-01-14 | Multisection closed loop chromatograph - for separating a fluid mixture into fractions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2257321A1 true FR2257321A1 (en) | 1975-08-08 |
FR2257321B1 FR2257321B1 (en) | 1977-06-10 |
Family
ID=9133437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7401145A Granted FR2257321A1 (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1974-01-14 | Multisection closed loop chromatograph - for separating a fluid mixture into fractions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2257321A1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1223261A (en) * | 1957-11-21 | 1960-06-16 | Air Liquide | Process for the separation of a binary gas mixture by adsorption |
-
1974
- 1974-01-14 FR FR7401145A patent/FR2257321A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1223261A (en) * | 1957-11-21 | 1960-06-16 | Air Liquide | Process for the separation of a binary gas mixture by adsorption |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2257321B1 (en) | 1977-06-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |