FR2254655B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2254655B2 FR2254655B2 FR7441138A FR7441138A FR2254655B2 FR 2254655 B2 FR2254655 B2 FR 2254655B2 FR 7441138 A FR7441138 A FR 7441138A FR 7441138 A FR7441138 A FR 7441138A FR 2254655 B2 FR2254655 B2 FR 2254655B2
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5806—Thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
- C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/48—Ion implantation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5846—Reactive treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US424672A US3925116A (en) | 1972-08-09 | 1973-12-14 | Superhard martensite and method of making the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2254655A2 FR2254655A2 (https=) | 1975-07-11 |
| FR2254655B2 true FR2254655B2 (https=) | 1978-05-05 |
Family
ID=23683453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7441138A Expired FR2254655B2 (https=) | 1973-12-14 | 1974-12-13 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS572786B2 (https=) |
| AT (1) | AT350094B (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA1028935A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH603812A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2456530A1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK649374A (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2254655B2 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1483891A (https=) |
| IE (1) | IE42143B1 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL46093A (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1023485B (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE412258B (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA747740B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2075069B (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1984-09-12 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Wear resistance of metals |
| US4915746A (en) * | 1988-08-15 | 1990-04-10 | Welsch Gerhard E | Method of forming high temperature barriers in structural metals to make such metals creep resistant at high homologous temperatures |
| DE10222453A1 (de) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-04 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung eines Rakelelementes |
| DE102011079955B4 (de) | 2011-07-28 | 2023-10-19 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Stahl, Bauteil und Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stahl |
| RU2501886C1 (ru) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-12-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный индустриальный университет" | Катод установки для ионной имплантации |
-
1974
- 1974-11-14 CA CA213,727A patent/CA1028935A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-15 GB GB49506/74A patent/GB1483891A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-21 IL IL46093A patent/IL46093A/xx unknown
- 1974-11-27 IE IE2443/74A patent/IE42143B1/en unknown
- 1974-11-29 DE DE19742456530 patent/DE2456530A1/de active Pending
- 1974-12-03 IT IT54341/74A patent/IT1023485B/it active
- 1974-12-04 ZA ZA00747740A patent/ZA747740B/xx unknown
- 1974-12-04 SE SE7415174A patent/SE412258B/xx unknown
- 1974-12-12 AT AT992974A patent/AT350094B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-12 JP JP14207274A patent/JPS572786B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-12-13 CH CH1663974A patent/CH603812A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-13 FR FR7441138A patent/FR2254655B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-13 DK DK649374A patent/DK649374A/da unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS572786B2 (https=) | 1982-01-18 |
| DE2456530A1 (de) | 1975-06-19 |
| IT1023485B (it) | 1978-05-10 |
| ATA992974A (de) | 1978-10-15 |
| DK649374A (https=) | 1975-08-18 |
| IL46093A0 (en) | 1975-02-10 |
| IE42143B1 (en) | 1980-06-18 |
| AT350094B (de) | 1979-05-10 |
| GB1483891A (en) | 1977-08-24 |
| FR2254655A2 (https=) | 1975-07-11 |
| IL46093A (en) | 1979-01-31 |
| ZA747740B (en) | 1976-07-28 |
| SE7415174L (https=) | 1975-06-16 |
| CA1028935A (en) | 1978-04-04 |
| JPS5092814A (https=) | 1975-07-24 |
| SE412258B (sv) | 1980-02-25 |
| IE42143L (en) | 1975-06-14 |
| CH603812A5 (https=) | 1978-08-31 |