FR2249368A1 - Particulate electrophotographic toner material - comprising colourant and branched polyester, suitable for high speed copiers - Google Patents
Particulate electrophotographic toner material - comprising colourant and branched polyester, suitable for high speed copiersInfo
- Publication number
- FR2249368A1 FR2249368A1 FR7435605A FR7435605A FR2249368A1 FR 2249368 A1 FR2249368 A1 FR 2249368A1 FR 7435605 A FR7435605 A FR 7435605A FR 7435605 A FR7435605 A FR 7435605A FR 2249368 A1 FR2249368 A1 FR 2249368A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mole
- units
- colourant
- alkyl
- high speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08742—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08755—Polyesters
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The toner comprises (A) colourant and (B) an amorphous low m.pt. aromatic polyester which contains >=30 mole % units (a) and/or (b) and also contains is not >10 mole % units (c) and/or is not >10 mole % units (d) (where (a) is an asymmetrical arylene gp. of formula (I): (in which Ar is 6-18C divalent arylene; R is H, halo, 1-4C alkyl, sulpho, alkali metal sulphonate, NO2, CN, lower alkoxy, amino, thio lower alkoxy (sic) or N(R')r; R' is H or lower alkyl; p = 2 or 3; each m = 0 or 1; n is 0-3), (b) is an asymmetric alkylene gp. of formula (II): (in which R" is 1-4C alkyl; R"' is H or as R"; q is 1-10; r is 0 or 1), (c) is the residue of a polyol with 3-15C and 3-8 OH gps. and (d) is the residue of a 3-60C polycarboxylic acid with 3-8CO2H gps. or its ester). The toners are suitable for use in high speed copying machines since they have good stability during fixing, require little energy for thermal fixing, have moisture-stable electrical properties, are resistant to fixing together, can be easily removed from background areas, do not scratch surfaces, have good covering power and have good mechanical resistance during fixing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US41012873A | 1973-10-26 | 1973-10-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2249368A1 true FR2249368A1 (en) | 1975-05-23 |
FR2249368B1 FR2249368B1 (en) | 1977-10-28 |
Family
ID=23623341
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7435605A Granted FR2249368A1 (en) | 1973-10-26 | 1974-10-23 | Particulate electrophotographic toner material - comprising colourant and branched polyester, suitable for high speed copiers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57493B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE821486A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7406483A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1032804A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2435894A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2249368A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7414076A (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5665146A (en) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-06-02 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Electrophotographic toner |
JPS56116041A (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1981-09-11 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Binder for photographic toner |
JPS5911902B2 (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1984-03-19 | コニカ株式会社 | Toner for developing electrostatic images |
JPS5811952A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1983-01-22 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Toner for electrostatic charge image development |
DE3249874C3 (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1995-09-07 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Toner for developing latent electrostatic images |
GB2100873B (en) | 1981-06-19 | 1984-11-21 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Toner for developing electrostatic latent image |
JPS57208559A (en) * | 1981-06-19 | 1982-12-21 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Toner for electrostatic charged image development |
JPS5814144A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic image developing agent |
JPS5814145A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic image developing agent |
JPS5814147A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Electrostatic image developing agent |
US4446302A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1984-05-01 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrostatographic developers comprising toners containing a polyester having p-hydroxybenzoic acid recurring units |
USRE32136E (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1986-05-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrostatographic developers comprising toners containing a polyester having p-hydroxybenzoic acid recurring units |
US4416965A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1983-11-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrostatographic developers comprising toners containing a polyester having p-hydroxybenzoic acid recurring units |
JPS5949551A (en) * | 1982-09-16 | 1984-03-22 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Resin used for electrophotographic toner |
JP2703213B2 (en) * | 1984-06-18 | 1998-01-26 | 株式会社リコー | Negatively chargeable toner for development |
JPH0713757B2 (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1995-02-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | Toner for electrophotography |
JPS63280729A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-17 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Production of polyester resin for toner |
JP2708438B2 (en) * | 1987-11-14 | 1998-02-04 | 株式会社リコー | Electrophotographic developing toner |
JP2696931B2 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1998-01-14 | 大日本インキ化学工業株式会社 | Color toner composition for electrostatic charge developer |
JP2795350B2 (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1998-09-10 | コニカ株式会社 | Image forming method |
US5324612A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1994-06-28 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner for electrophotography |
US6300024B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-10-09 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner, two-component type developer, heat fixing method, image forming method and apparatus unit |
JP3491883B2 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2004-01-26 | 花王株式会社 | Binder resin for toner |
-
1974
- 1974-07-25 DE DE19742435894 patent/DE2435894A1/en active Pending
- 1974-08-07 BR BR648374A patent/BR7406483A/en unknown
- 1974-08-13 CA CA206,944A patent/CA1032804A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-18 JP JP12021274A patent/JPS57493B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-10-23 FR FR7435605A patent/FR2249368A1/en active Granted
- 1974-10-25 BE BE149883A patent/BE821486A/en unknown
- 1974-10-28 NL NL7414076A patent/NL7414076A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5075043A (en) | 1975-06-20 |
BE821486A (en) | 1975-02-17 |
DE2435894A1 (en) | 1975-04-30 |
BR7406483A (en) | 1976-03-30 |
NL7414076A (en) | 1975-01-31 |
FR2249368B1 (en) | 1977-10-28 |
JPS57493B2 (en) | 1982-01-06 |
CA1032804A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |