FR2231099B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2231099B1
FR2231099B1 FR7418099A FR7418099A FR2231099B1 FR 2231099 B1 FR2231099 B1 FR 2231099B1 FR 7418099 A FR7418099 A FR 7418099A FR 7418099 A FR7418099 A FR 7418099A FR 2231099 B1 FR2231099 B1 FR 2231099B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7418099A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2231099A1 (enExample
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Co
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Publication of FR2231099A1 publication Critical patent/FR2231099A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2231099B1 publication Critical patent/FR2231099B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J3/00—Details of electron-optical or ion-optical arrangements or of ion traps common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J3/02—Electron guns
    • H01J3/025—Electron guns using a discharge in a gas or a vapour as electron source
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
    • H01J17/02—Details
    • H01J17/04—Electrodes; Screens
    • H01J17/06—Cathodes
    • H01J17/066—Cold cathodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J17/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with solid cathode
    • H01J17/38—Cold-cathode tubes
    • H01J17/40—Cold-cathode tubes with one cathode and one anode, e.g. glow tubes, tuning-indicator glow tubes, voltage-stabiliser tubes, voltage-indicator tubes
    • H01J17/44—Cold-cathode tubes with one cathode and one anode, e.g. glow tubes, tuning-indicator glow tubes, voltage-stabiliser tubes, voltage-indicator tubes having one or more control electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/097—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping by gas discharge of a gas laser
    • H01S3/09707—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping by gas discharge of a gas laser using an electron or ion beam
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0064—Tubes with cold main electrodes (including cold cathodes)
    • H01J2893/0065—Electrode systems
    • H01J2893/0066—Construction, material, support, protection and temperature regulation of electrodes; Electrode cups
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0064—Tubes with cold main electrodes (including cold cathodes)
    • H01J2893/0065—Electrode systems
    • H01J2893/0068—Electrode systems electrode assembly with control electrodes, e.g. including a screen

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
FR7418099A 1973-05-25 1974-05-24 Expired FR2231099B1 (enExample)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00363904A US3831052A (en) 1973-05-25 1973-05-25 Hollow cathode gas discharge device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2231099A1 FR2231099A1 (enExample) 1974-12-20
FR2231099B1 true FR2231099B1 (enExample) 1978-01-20

Family

ID=23432215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7418099A Expired FR2231099B1 (enExample) 1973-05-25 1974-05-24

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3831052A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS552902B2 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2231099B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1424658A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1488657A (en) * 1973-09-24 1977-10-12 Ion Tech Ltd Ion sources
US4008413A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-02-15 Hughes Aircraft Company Compact high voltage feedthrough for gas discharge devices
US3970892A (en) * 1975-05-19 1976-07-20 Hughes Aircraft Company Ion plasma electron gun
US3992644A (en) * 1975-06-20 1976-11-16 Zenith Radio Corporation Cathodoluminescent display with hollow cathodes
US3999094A (en) * 1975-06-27 1976-12-21 Zenith Radio Corporation Cathodoluminescent gas discharge device with improved modulation characteristics
US4025818A (en) * 1976-04-20 1977-05-24 Hughes Aircraft Company Wire ion plasma electron gun
US4095115A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-06-13 Accelerators, Inc. Ozone generation apparatus and method
US4167466A (en) * 1976-12-27 1979-09-11 Accelerators, Inc. Ozone generation apparatus and method
US4227114A (en) * 1977-02-16 1980-10-07 Zenith Radio Corporation Cathodoluminescent gas discharge image display panel
JPS54105342A (en) * 1978-02-07 1979-08-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Glow-discharge heating device
NL7902620A (nl) * 1978-04-05 1979-10-09 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Ionenbron.
IL62609A (en) * 1981-04-08 1984-12-31 Technion Res & Dev Foundation Electromagnetic wave amplifiers and generators
US4728862A (en) * 1982-06-08 1988-03-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy A method for achieving ignition of a low voltage gas discharge device
US4647818A (en) * 1984-04-16 1987-03-03 Sfe Technologies Nonthermionic hollow anode gas discharge electron beam source
JPS61153937A (ja) * 1984-12-26 1986-07-12 Rikagaku Kenkyusho 電子ビ−ム発生装置
GB8614541D0 (en) * 1986-06-14 1986-07-23 English Electric Valve Co Ltd Electron beam apparatus
DE58904809D1 (de) * 1988-04-08 1993-07-29 Siemens Ag Plasma-roentgenroehre, insbesondere zur roentgen-vorionisierung von gaslasern, und verwendung als elektronenkanone.
US4912367A (en) * 1988-04-14 1990-03-27 Hughes Aircraft Company Plasma-assisted high-power microwave generator
US4916361A (en) * 1988-04-14 1990-04-10 Hughes Aircraft Company Plasma wave tube
US5003178A (en) * 1988-11-14 1991-03-26 Electron Vision Corporation Large-area uniform electron source
US5075594A (en) * 1989-09-13 1991-12-24 Hughes Aircraft Company Plasma switch with hollow, thermionic cathode
US5003226A (en) * 1989-11-16 1991-03-26 Avco Research Laboratories Plasma cathode
US5537005A (en) * 1994-05-13 1996-07-16 Hughes Aircraft High-current, low-pressure plasma-cathode electron gun
US5573732A (en) * 1994-09-08 1996-11-12 Waggener, Przydzial And Associates Method and apparatus for sterilizing medical devices using glow discharges
US5763989A (en) * 1995-03-16 1998-06-09 Front Range Fakel, Inc. Closed drift ion source with improved magnetic field
US5569976A (en) * 1995-06-14 1996-10-29 Gavrilov; Nikolai V. Ion emmiter based on cold cathode discharge
US6113851A (en) * 1996-03-01 2000-09-05 Phygen Apparatus and process for dry sterilization of medical and dental devices and materials
DE19638925C2 (de) * 1996-09-23 2000-11-23 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Elektronen-Bandstrahler
US6027616A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-02-22 Mse Technology Applications, Inc. Extraction of contaminants from a gas
WO2002019379A1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-07 Institute For Plasma Research Device and process for producing dc glow discharge
US20040234429A1 (en) * 2000-09-11 2004-11-25 Presley Larry V. Apparatus and mehthod for neutralizing toxic waste water and destroying organic compounds
DE10130464B4 (de) * 2001-06-23 2010-09-16 Thales Electron Devices Gmbh Plasmabeschleuniger-Anordnung
CA2452939A1 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-16 Seth Tropper A novel electrode for use with atmospheric pressure plasma emitter apparatus and method for using the same
FR2833452B1 (fr) * 2001-12-07 2004-03-12 Centre Nat Rech Scient Source d'electrons
RU2231164C1 (ru) * 2003-03-24 2004-06-20 Томский государственный университет систем управления и радиоэлектроники Плазменный электронный источник ленточного пучка
RU2250577C2 (ru) * 2003-07-15 2005-04-20 Институт электрофизики Уральского отделения Российской академии наук Газоразрядный плазменный катод
RU2306683C1 (ru) * 2005-12-21 2007-09-20 Томский университет систем управления и радиоэлектроники Плазменный электронный источник
RU2339191C2 (ru) * 2006-12-25 2008-11-20 Институт систем обработки изображений Российской академии наук (ИСОИ РАН) Фокусатор газоразрядной плазмы
US8220753B2 (en) * 2008-01-04 2012-07-17 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for controlling flows with pulsed discharges
FR2926395B1 (fr) * 2008-01-11 2010-05-14 Excico Group Source pulsee d'electrons, procede d'alimentation electrique pour source pulsee d'electrons et procede de commande d'une source pulsee d'electrons
US9446840B2 (en) * 2008-07-01 2016-09-20 The Boeing Company Systems and methods for alleviating aircraft loads with plasma actuators
DE102008047198B4 (de) * 2008-09-15 2012-11-22 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Hohlkathoden-Bogenentladung
US20110095674A1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2011-04-28 Herring Richard N Cold Cathode Lighting Device As Fluorescent Tube Replacement
CN103620696B (zh) * 2011-07-04 2016-08-17 利乐拉瓦尔集团及财务有限公司 电子束装置和制造所述电子束装置的方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3262003A (en) * 1962-05-25 1966-07-19 Martin Marietta Corp Perforated hollow cathode discharge device
US3411035A (en) * 1966-05-31 1968-11-12 Gen Electric Multi-chamber hollow cathode low voltage electron beam apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2231099A1 (enExample) 1974-12-20
JPS552902B2 (enExample) 1980-01-22
DE2421907B2 (de) 1976-11-11
DE2421907A1 (de) 1974-12-05
US3831052A (en) 1974-08-20
JPS5022567A (enExample) 1975-03-11
GB1424658A (en) 1976-02-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TP Transmission of property