FR2164736A1 - Carburising, soot-free gases - giving improved mechanical properties of glass metal substances - Google Patents
Carburising, soot-free gases - giving improved mechanical properties of glass metal substancesInfo
- Publication number
- FR2164736A1 FR2164736A1 FR7245422A FR7245422A FR2164736A1 FR 2164736 A1 FR2164736 A1 FR 2164736A1 FR 7245422 A FR7245422 A FR 7245422A FR 7245422 A FR7245422 A FR 7245422A FR 2164736 A1 FR2164736 A1 FR 2164736A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- soot
- degrees
- carburizing
- carburising
- mechanical properties
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A gas for carburizing steel and iron alloys is obtd. by mixing an inert or slightly reducing gas with hydrocarbons such as (m)ethanol, propane, butane, higher hydrocarbons or mixt., and pptg. the soot by heating the gases at 700 degrees -1000 degrees C in the presence of a catalyst. Before mixing the gases, the hydrocarbon is pref. heated to 700 degrees-1000 degrees C either alone or with a trace of the carrier gas. The carburizing process may take place simultaneously with the smelting of glass-metal substances. The substances for carburizing should have chemically pure surface and the carburizing process should be carried out with base metals present to hinder soot pptn. during carburizing.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712163476 DE2163476A1 (en) | 1971-12-21 | 1971-12-21 | PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE MECHANICAL STRENGTH OF GLASS-METAL FUSIONS BY CARBURIZING IRON AND IRON ALLOYS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2164736A1 true FR2164736A1 (en) | 1973-08-03 |
Family
ID=5828683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7245422A Withdrawn FR2164736A1 (en) | 1971-12-21 | 1972-12-20 | Carburising, soot-free gases - giving improved mechanical properties of glass metal substances |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT325795B (en) |
DE (1) | DE2163476A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2164736A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2472034A1 (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-06-26 | Maag Zahnraeder & Maschinen Ag | METHOD OF ADJUSTABLE FUEL OR ADJUSTABLE HEATING OF STEEL PARTS AND UNDER PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1730247A (en) * | 1926-01-12 | 1929-10-01 | Gustav W Schwab | Case-hardening process |
GB573085A (en) * | 1943-10-20 | 1945-11-06 | Birmingham Electr Furnaces Ltd | Improvements in the production of gaseous atmospheres for the cementation of iron and steel |
FR930945A (en) * | 1946-07-22 | 1948-02-09 | Process for carburizing steel or other metals and installation for carrying out this process or similar processes | |
FR2040026A5 (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1971-01-15 | Union Carbide Corp |
-
1971
- 1971-12-21 DE DE19712163476 patent/DE2163476A1/en active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-11-10 AT AT957672A patent/AT325795B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-20 FR FR7245422A patent/FR2164736A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1730247A (en) * | 1926-01-12 | 1929-10-01 | Gustav W Schwab | Case-hardening process |
GB573085A (en) * | 1943-10-20 | 1945-11-06 | Birmingham Electr Furnaces Ltd | Improvements in the production of gaseous atmospheres for the cementation of iron and steel |
FR930945A (en) * | 1946-07-22 | 1948-02-09 | Process for carburizing steel or other metals and installation for carrying out this process or similar processes | |
FR2040026A5 (en) * | 1969-03-26 | 1971-01-15 | Union Carbide Corp |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2472034A1 (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-06-26 | Maag Zahnraeder & Maschinen Ag | METHOD OF ADJUSTABLE FUEL OR ADJUSTABLE HEATING OF STEEL PARTS AND UNDER PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA957672A (en) | 1975-01-15 |
DE2163476A1 (en) | 1973-07-12 |
AT325795B (en) | 1975-11-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |