FR2105288B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2105288B1 FR2105288B1 FR7131991A FR7131991A FR2105288B1 FR 2105288 B1 FR2105288 B1 FR 2105288B1 FR 7131991 A FR7131991 A FR 7131991A FR 7131991 A FR7131991 A FR 7131991A FR 2105288 B1 FR2105288 B1 FR 2105288B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
- H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04552—Voltage of the individual fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
- H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702044068 DE2044068A1 (de) | 1970-09-05 | 1970-09-05 | Brennstoffbatterie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2105288A1 FR2105288A1 (fr) | 1972-04-28 |
FR2105288B1 true FR2105288B1 (fr) | 1976-08-20 |
Family
ID=5781663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7131991A Expired FR2105288B1 (fr) | 1970-09-05 | 1971-09-03 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3711333A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2044068A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2105288B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1358764A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2298195A1 (fr) * | 1975-01-14 | 1976-08-13 | Comp Generale Electricite | Generateur electrochimique air-zinc |
DE3043692C2 (de) * | 1980-11-19 | 1985-07-11 | Ingenieurkontor Luebeck Prof. Gabler Nachf. Gmbh, 2400 Luebeck | Elektrische Gleichstromquelle |
CA1290803C (fr) * | 1986-09-29 | 1991-10-15 | Murray Katz | Repartition du reactif pour piles a combustible multicartouche |
EP0596367A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-05-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Batterie de piles à combustible et procédé de réglage de l'évacuation des gaz inertes de la batterie |
DE59306256D1 (de) * | 1992-11-05 | 1997-05-28 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Wasser- und/oder Inertgasentsorgung eines Brennstoffzellenblocks |
US6794068B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-09-21 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell stack design and method of operation |
US7494735B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2009-02-24 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell stack design and method of operation |
EP1750321B1 (fr) | 2005-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé d'opération d'un ensemble de piles à combustible avec un mélange gazeux comprenant une proportion d'un gaz inerte et une proportion d'un gaz de réaction et batterie de piles à combustible pour celui-ci |
US8652665B2 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2014-02-18 | Eveready Battery Co. Inc. | System and method of controlling fluid to a fluid consuming battery |
GB201001972D0 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-03-24 | Afc Energy Plc | Cell stack system |
AT520682B1 (de) * | 2017-12-07 | 2021-07-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Betriebszustandes eines elektrochemischen Systems |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1671990B1 (de) * | 1967-08-19 | 1972-05-04 | Varta Ag | Batterie elektrochemischer zellen mit gas-diffusionselektroden |
-
1970
- 1970-09-05 DE DE19702044068 patent/DE2044068A1/de active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-09-02 US US00177299A patent/US3711333A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-03 GB GB4130271A patent/GB1358764A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-03 FR FR7131991A patent/FR2105288B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2044068A1 (de) | 1972-03-16 |
FR2105288A1 (fr) | 1972-04-28 |
US3711333A (en) | 1973-01-16 |
GB1358764A (en) | 1974-07-03 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |