FR1553794A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
FR1553794A
FR1553794A FR1553794DA FR1553794A FR 1553794 A FR1553794 A FR 1553794A FR 1553794D A FR1553794D A FR 1553794DA FR 1553794 A FR1553794 A FR 1553794A
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FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
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French (fr)
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of FR1553794A publication Critical patent/FR1553794A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G73/04—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of filter aids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
    • C10G73/02—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G73/06—Recovery of petroleum waxes from hydrocarbon oils; Dewaxing of hydrocarbon oils with the use of solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1666—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing non-conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
FR1553794D 1966-10-14 1967-10-02 Expired FR1553794A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US58665466A 1966-10-14 1966-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1553794A true FR1553794A (en) 1969-01-17

Family

ID=24346613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1553794D Expired FR1553794A (en) 1966-10-14 1967-10-02

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3729296A (en)
BE (1) BE745920Q (en)
CA (2) CA977549A (en)
DE (2) DE1794416B2 (en)
FR (1) FR1553794A (en)
GB (1) GB1197474A (en)
NL (1) NL154550B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2330232A1 (en) * 1972-06-14 1974-01-03 Exxon Research Engineering Co POLYMERIC FLOW IMPROVERS FOR WAXY HYDROCARBON OILS
EP0200431A2 (en) * 1985-04-25 1986-11-05 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oils using di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl laurate copolymer dewaxing aids
EP0213879A1 (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-11 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Middle distillate composition with improved cold flow properties
EP0214786A1 (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-18 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Middle distillate compositions with improved low temperature properties
EP0344644A2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-12-06 Röhm Gmbh Mineral oil with a modified flow rate

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3926579A (en) * 1968-09-16 1975-12-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Petroleum crude oils containing polymers comprised of c' 18'+14 c' 40 'alpha-olefins have reduced tendency to deposit wax
US3765849A (en) * 1971-07-07 1973-10-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Flow improvers for hydrocarbon oils and method of preparing same
US4514314A (en) * 1981-06-02 1985-04-30 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Oil soluble ester pour point depressant additive for lubricants
JPH08912B2 (en) 1982-09-29 1996-01-10 エクソン・リサーチ・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー Solvent dewaxing of row bright stock containing blends using polydialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer and wax-naphthalene condensate dewaxing aids
US4439308A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-03-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy bright stock using a combination polydialkylfumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer and wax-naphthalene condensate dewaxing aid
US4461698A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-07-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon distillate oils using a combination wax-naphthalene condensate and poly-dialkylfumarate/vinyl acetate copolymer dewaxing aid
US4406771A (en) * 1982-09-29 1983-09-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oil distillates using a combination poly di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer having pendent carbon side chain length of predominantly C22 and polyalkyl(meth-)acrylate polymer dewaxing aid
US4451353A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-05-29 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon distillates using a combination poly acrylate polymer and polymethacrylate polymer dewaxing aid
US4460453A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-07-17 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy bright stock using a combination polydialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyalkyl (meth-) acrylate polymer dewaxing aid
US4670130A (en) * 1984-03-14 1987-06-02 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. The use of dialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymers as dewaxing aids
US4956492A (en) * 1984-03-14 1990-09-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Dialkyl fumarate - vinyl acetate copolymers useful as dewaxing aids
US4564438A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-01-14 Nalco Chemical Company Styrene-dialkyl maleate copolymers as dewaxing agents
US4728414A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-03-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Solvent dewaxing using combination poly (n-C24) alkylmethacrylate-poly (C8 -C20 alkyl (meth-) acrylate dewaxing aid
US6616716B2 (en) * 1997-12-15 2003-09-09 Maersk Olie & Gas A/S Method of improving the flow properties of a crude oil or natural gas liquid
GB9826448D0 (en) 1998-12-02 1999-01-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel oil additives and compositions
US6136760A (en) * 1999-09-21 2000-10-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Reducing low temperature scanning brookfield gel index value in engine oils (LAW798)
US7417009B2 (en) * 2004-03-26 2008-08-26 Nalco Company Paraffin inhibitors
US8143202B2 (en) * 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
DE102011003855A1 (en) 2011-02-09 2012-08-09 Evonik Rohmax Additives Gmbh Process for dewaxing mineral oil compositions

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2600448A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-06-17 Rohm & Haas Copolymers from allyl esters and acrylic esters
US2600446A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-06-17 Rohm & Haas Copolymers of methacrylates and allyl esters
US2600383A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-06-17 Rohm & Haas Copolymers from allyl esters and methacrylic esters
US2628198A (en) * 1951-03-31 1953-02-10 Standard Oil Dev Co Alkyl maleate-vinyl acetate copolymers
US2721877A (en) * 1951-08-22 1955-10-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating oil additives and a process for their preparation
US2825717A (en) * 1954-05-06 1958-03-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Dialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymers
US2993032A (en) * 1956-02-03 1961-07-18 California Research Corp Detergent copolymers
US3046226A (en) * 1958-02-19 1962-07-24 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Lubricating oil compositions
US3087893A (en) * 1958-08-11 1963-04-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Copolymers of maleic anhydride and unsaturated esters as additives in oils
US3001942A (en) * 1958-12-15 1961-09-26 California Research Corp Lubricant composition
BE637124A (en) * 1962-09-07
BE657317A (en) * 1964-12-18 1965-06-18

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2330232A1 (en) * 1972-06-14 1974-01-03 Exxon Research Engineering Co POLYMERIC FLOW IMPROVERS FOR WAXY HYDROCARBON OILS
EP0200431A2 (en) * 1985-04-25 1986-11-05 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oils using di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl laurate copolymer dewaxing aids
EP0200431A3 (en) * 1985-04-25 1988-05-25 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oils using di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl laurate copolymer dewaxing aids
EP0213879A1 (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-11 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Middle distillate composition with improved cold flow properties
EP0214786A1 (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-03-18 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Middle distillate compositions with improved low temperature properties
JPS6284185A (en) * 1985-08-28 1987-04-17 エクソン　ケミカル　パテンツ　インコ−ポレ−テツド Intermediate distillate composition improved in low temperature flowability
JP2606829B2 (en) * 1985-08-28 1997-05-07 エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコ−ポレ−テツド Middle distillate composition with improved low temperature flow characteristics
EP0344644A2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-12-06 Röhm Gmbh Mineral oil with a modified flow rate
JPH0229494A (en) * 1988-05-31 1990-01-31 Roehm Gmbh Paraffin-containing mineral oil having improved flow characteristics
EP0344644A3 (en) * 1988-05-31 1990-03-28 Röhm Gmbh Mineral oil with a modified flow rate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6713932A (en) 1968-04-16
GB1197474A (en) 1970-07-08
BE745920Q (en) 1970-07-16
CA977549A (en) 1975-11-11
CA980568A (en) 1975-12-30
NL154550B (en) 1977-09-15
DE1794416A1 (en) 1976-08-12
US3729296A (en) 1973-04-24
DE1645738A1 (en) 1970-12-23
DE1794416B2 (en) 1981-05-14

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