FR1517644A - Appareil pour produire de l'hydrogène par oxydation partielle d'un combustible carboné contenant de l'hydrogène - Google Patents
Appareil pour produire de l'hydrogène par oxydation partielle d'un combustible carboné contenant de l'hydrogèneInfo
- Publication number
- FR1517644A FR1517644A FR101694A FR101694A FR1517644A FR 1517644 A FR1517644 A FR 1517644A FR 101694 A FR101694 A FR 101694A FR 101694 A FR101694 A FR 101694A FR 1517644 A FR1517644 A FR 1517644A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- partial oxidation
- fuel containing
- carbonaceous fuel
- containing hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
- B01J4/002—Nozzle-type elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
- C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00083—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00085—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US54057766A | 1966-04-06 | 1966-04-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1517644A true FR1517644A (fr) | 1968-03-15 |
Family
ID=24156044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR101694A Expired FR1517644A (fr) | 1966-04-06 | 1967-04-06 | Appareil pour produire de l'hydrogène par oxydation partielle d'un combustible carboné contenant de l'hydrogène |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3516807A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1517644A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1176181A (fr) |
NL (1) | NL6702466A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2410371A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-26 | 1979-06-22 | United Technologies Corp | Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible amelioree et mode operatoire pour ces installations |
EP0061727A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-26 | 1982-10-06 | Energy Research Corporation | Dispositif de pile à combustible utilisable pour vehicules et procédé dans lequel du combustible gazeux et de l'oxydant gazeux son introduits respectivement dans les parties anodique et cathodique d'une pile à combustible |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607419A (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-09-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell system control |
US3718506A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1973-02-27 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Fuel cell system for reacting hydrocarbons |
US3910749A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1975-10-07 | James T Voorheis | Induction burner |
US4362789A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1982-12-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Fuel cell cooling and recirculation system |
DE3403916A1 (de) * | 1984-02-04 | 1985-08-08 | Webasto-Werk W. Baier GmbH & Co, 8035 Gauting | Heizgeraet, insbesondere fahrzeug-zusatzheizgeraet |
US4716023A (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1987-12-29 | Energy Research Corporation | Composite partial oxidizer and reformer |
US4746329A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-05-24 | Energy Research Corporation | Methanol fuel reformer |
US4737161A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-04-12 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Compact hydrogen generator |
DE3806114A1 (de) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-06-08 | Man Technologie Gmbh | Thermisch isolierende erhitzer-gehaeuse-auskleidung und verbrennungsluftfuehrung fuer stirling- bzw. heissgasmotor |
US5441546A (en) * | 1993-11-08 | 1995-08-15 | Moard; David | Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources |
WO1996036836A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-11-21 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Chambre de combustion destinee a produire des gaz |
US5728183A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1998-03-17 | Hydrogen Burner Tech., Inc. | Shift reactor for use with an underoxidized burner |
US7066973B1 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2006-06-27 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Integrated reformer and shift reactor |
US6033793A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2000-03-07 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Integrated power module |
US6986797B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2006-01-17 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc. | Auxiliary reactor for a hydrocarbon reforming system |
US6641625B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-04 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls |
FR2817771B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-08 | 2003-11-28 | Rhodia Terres Rares | Dispersion colloidale de phosphate de terre rare et procede de preparation |
JP2006502938A (ja) | 2002-06-13 | 2006-01-26 | ヌヴェラ フューエル セルズ インコーポレイテッド | 優先的酸化反応装置の温度調整 |
US6902840B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2005-06-07 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Fuel cell system with mixer/eductor |
FR2850372B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-23 | 2006-06-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau reacteur d'oxydation partielle |
US20040163800A1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-08-26 | Richardson Curtis A. | Heat exchanger for heating of fuel cell combustion air |
WO2005081709A2 (fr) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-09 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Melangeur/ejecteur pour piles a combustible a temperature elevee |
US20060130400A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-22 | World Hydrogen, Inc. | Device and method for producing hydrogen without the formation of carbon dioxide |
DE102005004427A1 (de) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-10 | P21 - Power For The 21St Century Gmbh | Vorwärmer für Brennstoffzellensystem mit Venturi-Gaszufuhr |
DE102006029743A1 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Webasto Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem |
US20080075655A1 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-03-27 | Lev Davydov | Gas mixing device and methods of use |
DE102008003034A1 (de) * | 2008-01-02 | 2009-07-30 | Daimler Ag | Versorgungssystem für mindestens einen Brennstoffzellenstapel, Verfahren sowie Strahlpumpe in dem Versorgungssystem |
US8920732B2 (en) | 2011-02-15 | 2014-12-30 | Dcns | Systems and methods for actively controlling steam-to-carbon ratio in hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2011034A (en) * | 1931-04-29 | 1935-08-13 | Chilowsky Constantin | Partial combustion oil gas generator |
BE391443A (fr) * | 1931-10-20 | |||
US2179378A (en) * | 1936-07-18 | 1939-11-07 | Air Reduction | Production of acetylene |
US2384463A (en) * | 1938-12-06 | 1945-09-11 | Gunn Ross | Fuel cell |
US2970178A (en) * | 1956-06-27 | 1961-01-31 | Belge Produits Chimiques Sa | Furnace for the production of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
US3087532A (en) * | 1958-08-01 | 1963-04-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of reducing noise in oil burners |
NL253164A (fr) * | 1959-07-08 | |||
US3097686A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1963-07-16 | Product Dev Associates Ltd | Furnace system |
US3266938A (en) * | 1961-12-20 | 1966-08-16 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of operating a fuel cell system |
-
1966
- 1966-04-06 US US540577A patent/US3516807A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-02-17 NL NL6702466A patent/NL6702466A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-29 GB GB04222/67A patent/GB1176181A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-04-06 FR FR101694A patent/FR1517644A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2410371A1 (fr) * | 1977-11-26 | 1979-06-22 | United Technologies Corp | Installation de production d'energie a piles a combustible amelioree et mode operatoire pour ces installations |
EP0061727A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-26 | 1982-10-06 | Energy Research Corporation | Dispositif de pile à combustible utilisable pour vehicules et procédé dans lequel du combustible gazeux et de l'oxydant gazeux son introduits respectivement dans les parties anodique et cathodique d'une pile à combustible |
EP0061727A3 (fr) * | 1981-03-26 | 1983-04-13 | Energy Research Corporation | Dispositif de pile à combustible utilisable pour vehicules et procédé dans lequel du combustible gazeux et de l'oxydant gazeux son introduits respectivement dans les parties anodique et cathodique d'une pile à combustible |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3516807A (en) | 1970-06-23 |
GB1176181A (en) | 1970-01-01 |
NL6702466A (fr) | 1967-10-09 |
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