FR1453906A - Procédé et appareil cryogénique pour congélation rapide - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil cryogénique pour congélation rapide

Info

Publication number
FR1453906A
FR1453906A FR22732A FR22732A FR1453906A FR 1453906 A FR1453906 A FR 1453906A FR 22732 A FR22732 A FR 22732A FR 22732 A FR22732 A FR 22732A FR 1453906 A FR1453906 A FR 1453906A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
rapid freezing
cryogenic method
cryogenic
freezing
rapid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR22732A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kitchens of Sara Lee Inc
Original Assignee
Kitchens of Sara Lee Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kitchens of Sara Lee Inc filed Critical Kitchens of Sara Lee Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1453906A publication Critical patent/FR1453906A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B7/0408—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/361—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the materials being transported through or in the apparatus, with or without shaping, e.g. in form of powder, granules, or flakes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/36—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23L3/37—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/375—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling with addition of or treatment with chemicals with direct contact between the food and the chemical, e.g. liquid nitrogen, at cryogenic temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/44—Freeze-drying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/11—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air with conveyors carrying articles to be cooled through the cooling space
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/005—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium being a solid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/30—Quick freezing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
FR22732A 1964-10-27 1965-06-29 Procédé et appareil cryogénique pour congélation rapide Expired FR1453906A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US406795A US3315480A (en) 1964-10-27 1964-10-27 Cryogenic method and apparatus for quick freezing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1453906A true FR1453906A (fr) 1966-07-22

Family

ID=23609483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR22732A Expired FR1453906A (fr) 1964-10-27 1965-06-29 Procédé et appareil cryogénique pour congélation rapide

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3315480A (fr)
DE (1) DE1501274B2 (fr)
DK (1) DK118673B (fr)
FR (1) FR1453906A (fr)
GB (1) GB1099470A (fr)
NL (1) NL145349B (fr)
SE (1) SE317989B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2160319A1 (fr) * 1971-11-19 1973-06-29 Air Liquide
FR2588067A1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-03 Air Liquide Procede et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1692159A1 (de) * 1966-05-04 1972-04-20 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Lebensmitteln
US3455120A (en) * 1966-09-08 1969-07-15 Chemetron Corp Cryogenic conveyor freezer
US3435632A (en) * 1966-10-04 1969-04-01 Instafreeze Corp Conveyor-type freezer using carbon dioxide snow
US3427820A (en) * 1966-11-14 1969-02-18 Reliquifier Corp Of America Cryogenic flash freezing machines
US3403527A (en) * 1967-06-01 1968-10-01 Air Prod & Chem Transverse-parallel flow cryogenic freezer
US3494140A (en) * 1967-10-17 1970-02-10 Integral Process Syst Inc Liquid nitrogen flash freezing
US3492831A (en) * 1968-07-01 1970-02-03 Union Carbide Corp Meat refrigeration and dehumidification system
GB1452082A (en) * 1972-10-31 1976-10-06 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Method and an apparatus for cooling goods by contacting the goods with a low temperature gas
JPS52132442U (fr) * 1976-04-05 1977-10-07
JPS5533182Y2 (fr) * 1976-04-17 1980-08-07
JPS5495060A (en) * 1978-01-13 1979-07-27 Gasukon Kk Quickkrefrigeration plant that use liquid nitrogen
JPS5516648A (en) * 1978-07-22 1980-02-05 Kunio Busujima Upper receiving pan return device of safe ball
US4229947A (en) * 1979-08-06 1980-10-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic freezer
JPS60152601U (ja) * 1984-03-15 1985-10-11 株式会社　ほくさん 連続式肝臓片凍結装置
AU3766193A (en) * 1992-03-20 1993-10-21 Nicholas Anthony Jackman A chiller
US5410886A (en) * 1992-12-08 1995-05-02 American Cryogas Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for supplementing mechanical refrigeration by the controlled introduction of a cryogen
US6408632B1 (en) 2000-06-28 2002-06-25 Michael D. Cashin Freezer and plant gas system
EP2446424A1 (fr) 2009-06-25 2012-05-02 Cambridge Design Research LLP Appareil et procédés de distribution
JP5814094B2 (ja) * 2011-11-30 2015-11-17 ふたみ青果株式会社 遠赤外線ヒーターによる凍結乾燥方法とその装置
KR20150009982A (ko) * 2012-05-03 2015-01-27 쇼오트 아게 의료, 제약 또는 화장품 어플리케이션들을 위한 물질들을 저장하기 위한 컨테이너들을 처리하기 위한 방법 및 장치
CN109997907B (zh) * 2019-05-16 2024-03-22 郑州凯雪冷链股份有限公司 蓄冷式真空预冷系统

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2447249A (en) * 1944-10-13 1948-08-17 Marison Company Method of refrigerating an article by contact with a vaporizable refrigerant
US2959034A (en) * 1956-05-21 1960-11-08 Liquefreeze Company Inc Apparatus for chilling foodstuffs and the like for storage and shipment
US3022636A (en) * 1960-02-29 1962-02-27 Liquefreeze Company Inc Method and apparatus for freezing cooked foods
US3114248A (en) * 1961-10-20 1963-12-17 Willard L Morrison Method and apparatus for freezing hot cooked food
US3258935A (en) * 1963-05-27 1966-07-05 Union Carbide Canada Ltd Food freezing apparatus
US3255608A (en) * 1964-06-18 1966-06-14 Elmwood Liquid Products Inc Liquid nitrogen immersion and spray freezing machine
US3277657A (en) * 1965-09-15 1966-10-11 Integral Process Syst Inc Method and apparatus for flash freezing various products

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2160319A1 (fr) * 1971-11-19 1973-06-29 Air Liquide
FR2588067A1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-03 Air Liquide Procede et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires
WO1987001913A1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-09 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'e Procede et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires
EP0225203A1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1987-06-10 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procédé et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires
EP0228308A1 (fr) * 1985-10-02 1987-07-08 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procédé et tunnel de refroidissement superficiel de produits alimentaires
US4750331A (en) * 1985-10-02 1988-06-14 L'air Liquide Process for the surface cooling of food products
AU589692B2 (en) * 1985-10-02 1989-10-19 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Method and tunnel for the surface cooling of food products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1099470A (en) 1968-01-17
DK118673B (da) 1970-09-21
NL145349B (nl) 1975-03-17
DE1501274B2 (de) 1976-04-15
US3315480A (en) 1967-04-25
NL6508401A (fr) 1966-04-28
DE1501274A1 (de) 1969-10-23
SE317989B (fr) 1969-12-01

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