FR1277775A - Procédé de production du froid - Google Patents

Procédé de production du froid

Info

Publication number
FR1277775A
FR1277775A FR849943A FR849943A FR1277775A FR 1277775 A FR1277775 A FR 1277775A FR 849943 A FR849943 A FR 849943A FR 849943 A FR849943 A FR 849943A FR 1277775 A FR1277775 A FR 1277775A
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
production process
cold production
cold
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR849943A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conch International Methane Ltd
Original Assignee
Conch International Methane Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB26848/60A priority Critical patent/GB879809A/en
Application filed by Conch International Methane Ltd filed Critical Conch International Methane Ltd
Priority to FR849943A priority patent/FR1277775A/fr
Priority to US114198A priority patent/US3092976A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR1277775A publication Critical patent/FR1277775A/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0085Ethane; Ethylene
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F25J1/0268Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer using a dedicated refrigeration means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0291Refrigerant compression by combined gas compression and liquid pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
FR849943A 1960-08-03 1961-01-17 Procédé de production du froid Expired FR1277775A (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB26848/60A GB879809A (en) 1960-08-03 1960-08-03 Refrigeration system
FR849943A FR1277775A (fr) 1960-08-03 1961-01-17 Procédé de production du froid
US114198A US3092976A (en) 1960-08-03 1961-06-01 Refrigeration of one fluid by heat exchange with another

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB26848/60A GB879809A (en) 1960-08-03 1960-08-03 Refrigeration system
FR849943A FR1277775A (fr) 1960-08-03 1961-01-17 Procédé de production du froid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR1277775A true FR1277775A (fr) 1961-12-01

Family

ID=35985851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR849943A Expired FR1277775A (fr) 1960-08-03 1961-01-17 Procédé de production du froid

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3092976A (fr)
FR (1) FR1277775A (fr)
GB (1) GB879809A (fr)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1016049A (en) * 1964-04-10 1966-01-05 Lummus Co A process for the liquefaction of a gas
US3266261A (en) * 1964-11-27 1966-08-16 James H Anderson Method and apparatus for evaporating liquefied gases
US3343374A (en) * 1964-12-16 1967-09-26 Conch Int Methane Ltd Liquid nitrogen production
USRE30085E (en) * 1965-03-31 1979-08-28 Compagnie Francaise D'etudes Et De Construction Technip Method and apparatus for the coding and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures
US3364685A (en) * 1965-03-31 1968-01-23 Cie Francaise D Etudes Et De C Method and apparatus for the cooling and low temperature liquefaction of gaseous mixtures
US3310955A (en) * 1965-04-12 1967-03-28 Air Reduction Liquid hydrogen refrigeration
US3320758A (en) * 1965-06-21 1967-05-23 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and means for cooling compressor recycle gas
US3360955A (en) * 1965-08-23 1968-01-02 Carroll E. Witter Helium fluid refrigerator
US3374640A (en) * 1966-01-12 1968-03-26 Boese Corp Liquid gas refrigeration system
US3340700A (en) * 1966-01-12 1967-09-12 Harold L Boese Liquid gas refrigeration system
US3349571A (en) * 1966-01-14 1967-10-31 Chemical Construction Corp Removal of carbon dioxide from synthesis gas using spearated products to cool external refrigeration cycle
US3882689A (en) * 1972-12-27 1975-05-13 Phillips Petroleum Co Flashing liquid refrigerant and accumulating unvaporized portions at different levels of a single vessel
FR2352247A1 (fr) * 1976-05-18 1977-12-16 Cem Comp Electro Mec Procede et dispositif pour echanger de la chaleur entre des fluides
FR2383411A1 (fr) * 1977-03-09 1978-10-06 Cem Comp Electro Mec Procede et dispositif d'echange de chaleur entre fluides
US4306420A (en) * 1979-10-25 1981-12-22 Carrier Corporation Series compressor refrigeration circuit with liquid quench and compressor by-pass
US4268291A (en) * 1979-10-25 1981-05-19 Carrier Corporation Series compressor refrigeration circuit with liquid quench and compressor by-pass
US4324105A (en) * 1979-10-25 1982-04-13 Carrier Corporation Series compressor refrigeration circuit with liquid quench and compressor by-pass
JPS58178158A (ja) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-19 株式会社日立製作所 ヒ−トポンプ装置
GB8418841D0 (en) * 1984-07-24 1984-08-30 Boc Group Plc Refrigeration method and apparatus
HU198328B (en) * 1984-12-03 1989-09-28 Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet Method for multiple-stage operating hibrid (compression-absorption) heat pumps or coolers
FR2679635B1 (fr) * 1991-07-26 1993-10-15 Air Liquide Circuit de compression d'un fluide gazeux a basse pression et a basse temperature.
US20100058781A1 (en) * 2006-12-26 2010-03-11 Alexander Lifson Refrigerant system with economizer, intercooler and multi-stage compressor
US20080173034A1 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Hallowell International, Llc Heat pump apparatus and method
US9989280B2 (en) * 2008-05-02 2018-06-05 Heatcraft Refrigeration Products Llc Cascade cooling system with intercycle cooling or additional vapor condensation cycle
US8937208B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2015-01-20 Uop Llc Alkylation system and a process for cooling a vent stream
CA2988905A1 (fr) 2015-04-07 2016-10-13 Conocophillips Company Systeme de refroidissement rapide pour un cycle de refrigeration d'une installation de gaz naturel liquefie et procede de refroidissement rapide
CN108006608A (zh) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-08 山东伯仲真空设备股份有限公司 热水余热回收利用方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB788247A (en) * 1954-08-09 1957-12-23 Ckd Stalingrad A compression refrigerating system
CH344435A (de) * 1956-11-10 1960-02-15 Sulzer Ag Verfahren zum Tiefkühlen eines schwer verflüssigbaren Gases und Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB879809A (en) 1961-10-11
US3092976A (en) 1963-06-11

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