FR1215417A - Objet manufacturé recouvert d'une couche ou se composant de matières réfractaires pures - Google Patents
Objet manufacturé recouvert d'une couche ou se composant de matières réfractaires puresInfo
- Publication number
- FR1215417A FR1215417A FR780540A FR780540A FR1215417A FR 1215417 A FR1215417 A FR 1215417A FR 780540 A FR780540 A FR 780540A FR 780540 A FR780540 A FR 780540A FR 1215417 A FR1215417 A FR 1215417A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- refractory materials
- manufactured article
- article covered
- pure refractory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/04—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of thermionic cathodes
- H01J9/042—Manufacture, activation of the emissive part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/40—Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
- B23K35/402—Non-consumable electrodes; C-electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
- C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/18—After-treatment
- C23C4/185—Separation of the coating from the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US700363A US3075066A (en) | 1957-12-03 | 1957-12-03 | Article of manufacture and method of making same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1215417A true FR1215417A (fr) | 1960-04-19 |
Family
ID=24813215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR780540A Expired FR1215417A (fr) | 1957-12-03 | 1958-12-01 | Objet manufacturé recouvert d'une couche ou se composant de matières réfractaires pures |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3075066A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1215417A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2435987A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-15 | 1980-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Procede pour fabriquer des corps moules finement poreux constitues en un metal a point de fusion eleve, notamment des cathodes a reserve pour des enceintes electriques a decharge |
WO1986006106A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-10-23 | Plasmainvent Ag | Couche de protection |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3246114A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1966-04-12 | Matvay Leo | Process for plasma flame formation |
US3278785A (en) * | 1960-12-12 | 1966-10-11 | Gen Motors Corp | Spark plug having porcelain insulator protected by plasma-jet deposited refractory coating |
US3153133A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1964-10-13 | Giannini Scient Corp | Apparatus and method for heating and cutting an electrically-conductive workpiece |
US3179782A (en) * | 1962-02-07 | 1965-04-20 | Matvay Leo | Plasma flame jet spray gun with a controlled arc region |
US3230097A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1966-01-18 | Gen Electric | Coating composition |
NL299680A (fr) * | 1962-10-26 | |||
BE653909A (fr) * | 1963-10-03 | |||
US3247579A (en) * | 1964-05-18 | 1966-04-26 | Microwave Electronics Corp | Circuit fabrication method |
US3356912A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-12-05 | Gen Electric | Porous electrode |
US3410716A (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1968-11-12 | Trw Inc | Coating of refractory metals with metal modified oxides |
US3283117A (en) * | 1965-04-22 | 1966-11-01 | Philip Morris Inc | Method for coating cutting edges of sharpened instruments |
US3286334A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1966-11-22 | Contemporary Res Inc | Production of dispersion hardened materials |
US3427698A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1969-02-18 | Chandler Evans Inc | Rocket nozzle |
GB1149842A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1969-04-23 | Ici Ltd | Sulphonated diamines and their use |
GB1201911A (en) * | 1966-08-24 | 1970-08-12 | Tetronics Res And Dev Company | Plasma generating heating apparatus and a method of surface treating refactory surfaces with such apparatus |
FR1537043A (fr) * | 1967-06-29 | 1968-08-23 | Csf | Perfectionnement aux scellements céramique-métal |
US3470347A (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1969-09-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for shielding a gas effluent |
GB1218365A (en) * | 1968-04-23 | 1971-01-06 | Steel Co Of Wales Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the continuous casting of steel strip |
US3676634A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1972-07-11 | Grant A Oakes | Method of rebuilding an oxygen lance |
US3810637A (en) * | 1972-01-14 | 1974-05-14 | Mecanique Ind Int | Shaft packing |
US3752946A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-08-14 | Gen Electric | Arcing contract for an electric circuit breaker and method of making same |
US4194107A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1980-03-18 | Klasson George A | Welding tip |
US4289807A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1981-09-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fusion processing of synthetic thermoplastic resinous materials |
CS244752B1 (en) * | 1982-10-11 | 1986-08-14 | Karel Zverina | Production method of se,f-supporting structure elements |
US4826462A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1989-05-02 | Champion Spark Plug Company | Method for manufacturing a spark plug electrode |
NL8802387A (nl) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-04-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een thermisch zwarte laag op een verhittingslichaam voor een indirect verhitte kathode. |
KR910006044B1 (ko) * | 1988-11-12 | 1991-08-12 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | 디스펜서 캐소오드의 제조방법 |
CA2065581C (fr) * | 1991-04-22 | 2002-03-12 | Andal Corp. | Methode de deposition physique en phase vapeur activee par plasma, et appareil connexe |
US6086813A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 2000-07-11 | Brunswick Corporation | Method for making self-supporting thermoplastic structures |
GB2385810B (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2005-03-09 | Spice Applic Systems Ltd | Product coating method and apparatus |
JP2008509531A (ja) * | 2004-08-03 | 2008-03-27 | フェデラル−モーグル コーポレイション | リフローされた点火先端部を有する点火装置およびその製造方法 |
US7851984B2 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2010-12-14 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Ignition device having a reflowed firing tip and method of construction |
DE102018113643A1 (de) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | Durum Verschleißschutz GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung einer Oberfläche |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1133508A (en) * | 1914-02-19 | 1915-03-30 | Metals Coating Company Of America | Method of spraying fusible substances. |
US1591717A (en) * | 1922-09-28 | 1926-07-06 | Westinghouse Lamp Co | Electron emission material and method of manufacture |
US1952854A (en) * | 1930-10-22 | 1934-03-27 | Siemens Ag | Manufacture of thermionic cathodes |
US2172207A (en) * | 1936-09-19 | 1939-09-05 | Siemens Ag | Glow cathode |
US2204391A (en) * | 1939-04-29 | 1940-06-11 | Rca Corp | Cathode for electron discharge devices |
US2330202A (en) * | 1939-12-07 | 1943-09-28 | Joseph B Brennan | Method of making electrodes |
US2353635A (en) * | 1941-02-11 | 1944-07-18 | Gen Electric | Cathode for discharge tubes |
US2361378A (en) * | 1941-03-07 | 1944-10-31 | Joseph B Brennan | Electrode and method of making same |
BE450151A (fr) * | 1942-03-21 | |||
US2339392A (en) * | 1942-10-06 | 1944-01-18 | Rca Corp | Cathode |
US2775531A (en) * | 1949-05-10 | 1956-12-25 | Univ Ohio State Res Found | Method of coating a metal surface |
US2754225A (en) * | 1951-11-22 | 1956-07-10 | Martin Von Schulthess | Method of spray-coating with metals |
NL96177C (fr) * | 1952-02-27 | |||
NL193708A (fr) * | 1954-12-17 | |||
US2768279A (en) * | 1955-01-18 | 1956-10-23 | William A Mcdonald | Electric arc torch apparatus |
US2903544A (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1959-09-08 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Coating |
-
1957
- 1957-12-03 US US700363A patent/US3075066A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-12-01 FR FR780540A patent/FR1215417A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2435987A1 (fr) * | 1978-09-15 | 1980-04-11 | Siemens Ag | Procede pour fabriquer des corps moules finement poreux constitues en un metal a point de fusion eleve, notamment des cathodes a reserve pour des enceintes electriques a decharge |
WO1986006106A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-10-23 | Plasmainvent Ag | Couche de protection |
US4808487A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1989-02-28 | Plasmainvent Ag, Im Oberleh 2 | Protection layer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3075066A (en) | 1963-01-22 |
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