FI99268B - Skiktmaterial - Google Patents
SkiktmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- FI99268B FI99268B FI961543A FI961543A FI99268B FI 99268 B FI99268 B FI 99268B FI 961543 A FI961543 A FI 961543A FI 961543 A FI961543 A FI 961543A FI 99268 B FI99268 B FI 99268B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- layer material
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
- B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
- B65D65/466—Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/716—Degradable
- B32B2307/7163—Biodegradable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/27—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified weight per unit area [e.g., gms/sq cm, lbs/sq ft, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
- Y10T428/3179—Next to cellulosic
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI961543A FI99268C (sv) | 1996-04-04 | 1996-04-04 | Skiktmaterial |
PCT/FI1997/000184 WO1997037848A1 (en) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-24 | Layer material |
DE1997622560 DE69722560T2 (de) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-24 | Mehrschichtmaterial. |
EP97914338A EP0842048B1 (en) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-24 | Layer material |
US08/952,902 US6080478A (en) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-24 | Biodegradable multilayer material |
JP53586797A JPH11506990A (ja) | 1996-04-04 | 1997-03-24 | 層材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI961543 | 1996-04-04 | ||
FI961543A FI99268C (sv) | 1996-04-04 | 1996-04-04 | Skiktmaterial |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI961543A0 FI961543A0 (sv) | 1996-04-04 |
FI99268B true FI99268B (sv) | 1997-11-14 |
FI99268C FI99268C (sv) | 1998-02-25 |
Family
ID=8545797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI961543A FI99268C (sv) | 1996-04-04 | 1996-04-04 | Skiktmaterial |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6080478A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0842048B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH11506990A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE69722560T2 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI99268C (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1997037848A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI112624B (sv) * | 1998-07-07 | 2003-12-31 | Enso Oyj | Komposterbart bestruket papper eller kartong, förfarande för framställning av detta/denna samt därav erhållna produkter |
FI105018B (sv) * | 1998-07-20 | 2000-05-31 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Lockstruktur för livsmedelförpackning |
JP4854114B2 (ja) | 1998-09-11 | 2012-01-18 | シュミドマイヤー,ゲルハルド | 生物学的に活性なインプラント |
US20030129431A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-07-10 | Michael R. Nowak | Composite wrap material |
US20030199218A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-10-23 | Mueller Louann S. | Ream wrap comprising PLA resin |
US20050069711A1 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2005-03-31 | Patel Shilpan Pravinchandra | Multilayered films |
JP4233345B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-21 | 2009-03-04 | 花王株式会社 | 生分解性フィルムの製造方法及び生分解性フィルム |
US7348052B2 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2008-03-25 | Coating Excellence International | Sandwich wrappers, fast food wrappers, and gum wrappers comprising PLA resin |
GB2406305B (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-04-19 | Mars Inc | Compostable packaging materials and methods |
US7353020B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-04-01 | Hitachi Communication Technologies, Ltd. | Radio access point testing apparatus and method of testing radio access point |
US20060051603A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | International Paper Company | Biodegradable paper-based cup or package and production method |
US7422782B2 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2008-09-09 | Curwood, Inc. | Peelable/resealable packaging film |
US8637126B2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2014-01-28 | International Paper Co. | Biodegradable paper-based laminate with oxygen and moisture barrier properties and method for making biodegradable paper-based laminate |
US20100257657A1 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2010-10-14 | Smarthealth, Inc. | Polylactic acid gloves and methods of manufacturing same |
CA2552301C (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2015-01-27 | Genpak Lp | Packaging roll stock with windows |
US7943218B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-05-17 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly multi-layer flexible film having barrier properties |
US7951436B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-05-31 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly multi-layer flexible film having barrier properties |
US20100221560A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-09-02 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Bio-Based In-Line High Barrier Metalized Film and Process for its Production |
US20090061126A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Anthony Robert Knoerzer | Package and Multi-Layer Flexible Film Having Paper Containing Post Consumer Recycled Fiber |
US20080188154A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-08-07 | Jen-Coat, Inc. | Film laminate |
DE102007015554A1 (de) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-02 | Hans Adler Ohg | Mehrschichtige Folie und Verpackung aus dieser Folie |
CA2699432C (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2016-02-16 | Ewald Dorken Ag | Sheet material for the building sector and composite sheet-material arrangement |
WO2009076541A1 (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Process to produce biaxially oriented polylactic acid film at high transverse orientation rates |
US7678444B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2010-03-16 | International Paper Company | Thermoformed article made from renewable polymer and heat-resistant polymer |
US20110123809A1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-05-26 | Biovation, Llc | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
CA2719409A1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | Biovation, Llc | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
US8389107B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2013-03-05 | Biovation, Llc | Cellulosic biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
TW201000540A (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2010-01-01 | Int Paper Co | Thermoformed article made from bio-based biodegradable polymer composition |
DK2141191T3 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2014-03-24 | Amcor Flexibles Transpac Nv | composite packaging |
WO2010019944A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-18 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Biaxially oriented polylactic acid film with high barrier |
US8016980B2 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2011-09-13 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Paper products |
US9150004B2 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2015-10-06 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Biaxially oriented polylactic acid film with improved heat seal properties |
WO2010151872A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | Toray Plastics (America) , Inc. | Biaxially oriented polylactic acid film with improved moisture barrier |
US9248947B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2016-02-02 | Clear Lam Packaging, Inc. | Film for thermal adhesion to a rigid biopolymer structure |
US9023443B2 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2015-05-05 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Multi-layer high moisture barrier polylactic acid film |
US8231954B2 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2012-07-31 | International Paper Co. | Thermoformed articles made from reactive extrusion products of biobased materials |
US20110200844A1 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition for facilitating environmental degradation of a film |
US8992957B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2015-03-31 | Smarthealth, Inc. | Polylactide hydrosol and articles made therefrom |
US8563103B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-10-22 | Smarthealth, Inc. | Polylactide hydrosol and articles made therefrom |
WO2011103452A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-25 | Toray Plastics (America) , Inc. | Multi-layer high moisture barrier polylactic acid film |
US9492962B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2016-11-15 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Biaxially oriented polylactic acid film with reduced noise level and improved moisture barrier |
WO2011123165A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Biaxially oriented polyactic acid film with reduced noise level |
CN102791482B (zh) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-12-10 | 乐金华奥斯有限公司 | 具有聚乳酸覆盖层的板复合材料 |
US20120219790A1 (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-30 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Compostable film with paper-like, writable surface |
US9040120B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-05-26 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Inorganic nanocoating primed organic film |
WO2013041649A1 (de) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Basf Se | Verwendung einer wässrigen dispersion biologisch abbaubarer polyester |
US9267011B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2016-02-23 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film |
US9162421B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2015-10-20 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Film with compostable heat seal layer |
US9284104B2 (en) | 2012-06-23 | 2016-03-15 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Deposition of ultra-thin inorganic oxide coatings on packaging |
US9090021B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-07-28 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
US9149980B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-10-06 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
CN118076445A (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2024-05-24 | 株式会社钟化 | 层叠体的制造方法 |
WO2023153277A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-17 | 株式会社カネカ | 生分解性積層体、その製造方法、および成形体 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5444113A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1995-08-22 | Ecopol, Llc | End use applications of biodegradable polymers |
US5502158A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1996-03-26 | Ecopol, Llc | Degradable polymer composition |
CA2068368A1 (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-11-14 | Masanobu Ajioka | Degradable laminate composition |
EP0534471A1 (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-03-31 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Composite laminate and method for the manufacture thereof |
WO1994006866A1 (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-03-31 | Biopak Technology, Ltd. | Degradation control of environmentally degradable disposable materials |
DE4244000A1 (de) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-30 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Biologisch abbaubarer Verpackungswerkstoff |
GB9310712D0 (en) * | 1993-05-24 | 1993-07-07 | Zeneca Ltd | Polymer composition |
DE4430415A1 (de) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-03-14 | Buna Gmbh | Permanenter Haftkleber |
FI951637A (sv) * | 1995-04-06 | 1996-10-07 | Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy | Förpackningsmaterial |
-
1996
- 1996-04-04 FI FI961543A patent/FI99268C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-03-24 US US08/952,902 patent/US6080478A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-24 DE DE1997622560 patent/DE69722560T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-24 WO PCT/FI1997/000184 patent/WO1997037848A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-24 JP JP53586797A patent/JPH11506990A/ja active Pending
- 1997-03-24 EP EP97914338A patent/EP0842048B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI961543A0 (sv) | 1996-04-04 |
US6080478A (en) | 2000-06-27 |
DE69722560D1 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
JPH11506990A (ja) | 1999-06-22 |
EP0842048A1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
DE69722560T2 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
WO1997037848A1 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
EP0842048B1 (en) | 2003-06-04 |
FI99268C (sv) | 1998-02-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: UPM-KYMMENE OY |
|
HC | Name/ company changed in application |
Owner name: UPM-KYMMENE OY |
|
BB | Publication of examined application | ||
MA | Patent expired |