FI961512A - Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi - Google Patents

Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi Download PDF

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Publication number
FI961512A
FI961512A FI961512A FI961512A FI961512A FI 961512 A FI961512 A FI 961512A FI 961512 A FI961512 A FI 961512A FI 961512 A FI961512 A FI 961512A FI 961512 A FI961512 A FI 961512A
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
processes
preparation
chemical reactions
functional surfaces
conducting chemical
Prior art date
Application number
FI961512A
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English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI961512A0 (fi
FI107533B (fi
Inventor
Eero Iiskola
Tuomo Suntola
Original Assignee
Mikrokemia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikrokemia Oy filed Critical Mikrokemia Oy
Priority to FI961512A priority Critical patent/FI107533B/fi
Publication of FI961512A0 publication Critical patent/FI961512A0/fi
Priority to EP97660037A priority patent/EP0799641A3/en
Priority to JP8493997A priority patent/JPH1053609A/ja
Publication of FI961512A publication Critical patent/FI961512A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI107533B publication Critical patent/FI107533B/fi

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • B01J20/28061—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area being in the range 100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/281—Sorbents specially adapted for preparative, analytical or investigative chromatography
    • B01J20/286—Phases chemically bonded to a substrate, e.g. to silica or to polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3202—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the carrier, support or substrate used for impregnation or coating
    • B01J20/3204—Inorganic carriers, supports or substrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3214—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the method for obtaining this coating or impregnating
    • B01J20/3217—Resulting in a chemical bond between the coating or impregnating layer and the carrier, support or substrate, e.g. a covalent bond
    • B01J20/3219—Resulting in a chemical bond between the coating or impregnating layer and the carrier, support or substrate, e.g. a covalent bond involving a particular spacer or linking group, e.g. for attaching an active group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3248—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3248—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B01J20/3253—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such comprising a cyclic structure not containing any of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, e.g. aromatic structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3248—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B01J20/3255—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one type of heteroatom selected from a nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such comprising a cyclic structure containing at least one of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, e.g. heterocyclic or heteroaromatic structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
    • B01J20/3231—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating characterised by the coating or impregnating layer
    • B01J20/3242—Layers with a functional group, e.g. an affinity material, a ligand, a reactant or a complexing group
    • B01J20/3244—Non-macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/3246—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure
    • B01J20/3257—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur together with at least one silicon atom, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such
    • B01J20/3261—Non-macromolecular compounds having a well defined chemical structure the functional group or the linking, spacer or anchoring group as a whole comprising at least one of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur together with at least one silicon atom, these atoms not being part of the carrier as such comprising a cyclic structure not containing any of the heteroatoms nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, e.g. aromatic structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1616—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts
    • B01J31/1625—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts immobilised by covalent linkages, i.e. pendant complexes with optional linking groups
    • B01J31/1633—Coordination complexes, e.g. organometallic complexes, immobilised on an inorganic support, e.g. ship-in-a-bottle type catalysts immobilised by covalent linkages, i.e. pendant complexes with optional linking groups covalent linkages via silicon containing groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2282—Unsaturated compounds used as ligands
    • B01J31/2295—Cyclic compounds, e.g. cyclopentadienyls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/54—Sorbents specially adapted for analytical or investigative chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/48—Zirconium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
FI961512A 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi FI107533B (fi)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI961512A FI107533B (fi) 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi
EP97660037A EP0799641A3 (en) 1996-04-03 1997-04-02 Functional surfaces for chemical reactions and process for the preparation thereof
JP8493997A JPH1053609A (ja) 1996-04-03 1997-04-03 化学反応用官能性表面およびその製造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI961512A FI107533B (fi) 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi
FI961512 1996-04-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI961512A0 FI961512A0 (fi) 1996-04-03
FI961512A true FI961512A (fi) 1997-10-04
FI107533B FI107533B (fi) 2001-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI961512A FI107533B (fi) 1996-04-03 1996-04-03 Kemiallisten reaktioiden suorittamiseen tarkoitetut funktionaaliset pinnat ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0799641A3 (fi)
JP (1) JPH1053609A (fi)
FI (1) FI107533B (fi)

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KR100380018B1 (ko) * 1998-04-09 2003-10-04 주식회사 엘지화학 메탈로센담지촉매및이를이용한올레핀중합방법
US6620723B1 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-09-16 Applied Materials, Inc. Formation of boride barrier layers using chemisorption techniques
US7732327B2 (en) 2000-06-28 2010-06-08 Applied Materials, Inc. Vapor deposition of tungsten materials
US7405158B2 (en) 2000-06-28 2008-07-29 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods for depositing tungsten layers employing atomic layer deposition techniques
US7964505B2 (en) 2005-01-19 2011-06-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Atomic layer deposition of tungsten materials
US6551929B1 (en) 2000-06-28 2003-04-22 Applied Materials, Inc. Bifurcated deposition process for depositing refractory metal layers employing atomic layer deposition and chemical vapor deposition techniques
US6825447B2 (en) 2000-12-29 2004-11-30 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for uniform substrate heating and contaminate collection
US6765178B2 (en) 2000-12-29 2004-07-20 Applied Materials, Inc. Chamber for uniform substrate heating
US6811814B2 (en) 2001-01-16 2004-11-02 Applied Materials, Inc. Method for growing thin films by catalytic enhancement
US6951804B2 (en) 2001-02-02 2005-10-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Formation of a tantalum-nitride layer
US6878206B2 (en) 2001-07-16 2005-04-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Lid assembly for a processing system to facilitate sequential deposition techniques
US6660126B2 (en) 2001-03-02 2003-12-09 Applied Materials, Inc. Lid assembly for a processing system to facilitate sequential deposition techniques
US6734020B2 (en) 2001-03-07 2004-05-11 Applied Materials, Inc. Valve control system for atomic layer deposition chamber
US7211144B2 (en) 2001-07-13 2007-05-01 Applied Materials, Inc. Pulsed nucleation deposition of tungsten layers
US6916398B2 (en) 2001-10-26 2005-07-12 Applied Materials, Inc. Gas delivery apparatus and method for atomic layer deposition
US6729824B2 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-05-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Dual robot processing system
US6911391B2 (en) 2002-01-26 2005-06-28 Applied Materials, Inc. Integration of titanium and titanium nitride layers
US6998014B2 (en) 2002-01-26 2006-02-14 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for plasma assisted deposition
US6827978B2 (en) 2002-02-11 2004-12-07 Applied Materials, Inc. Deposition of tungsten films
US6833161B2 (en) 2002-02-26 2004-12-21 Applied Materials, Inc. Cyclical deposition of tungsten nitride for metal oxide gate electrode
US6720027B2 (en) 2002-04-08 2004-04-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Cyclical deposition of a variable content titanium silicon nitride layer
US7279432B2 (en) 2002-04-16 2007-10-09 Applied Materials, Inc. System and method for forming an integrated barrier layer
US6908876B2 (en) * 2003-04-16 2005-06-21 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Supported metallocene catalyst system for olefin polymerization, method for making and using the same
JP6618356B2 (ja) * 2012-04-27 2019-12-11 ダブリュー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカット 活性剤組成物、その調製、及び触媒におけるその使用

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US4029583A (en) * 1975-02-28 1977-06-14 Purdue Research Foundation Chromatographic supports and methods and apparatus for preparing the same
US4567243A (en) * 1983-04-21 1986-01-28 Chemplex Company Polymerization method
GB8618322D0 (en) * 1986-07-28 1986-09-03 3I Res Expl Ltd Bonded chromotographic stationary phase
JP2509542B2 (ja) * 1987-02-26 1996-06-19 株式会社ワイエムシィ 溶質分離用担体
US5202398A (en) * 1987-06-05 1993-04-13 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of a 1-olefin polymer
US5071819A (en) * 1988-08-26 1991-12-10 Ibc Advanced Technologies Sulfur and nitrogen-containing hydrocarbons and process of using same in recovering and concentrating desired ions from solutions thereof
JP2558007B2 (ja) * 1990-10-31 1996-11-27 株式会社資生堂 液体クロマトグラフィー用充填剤およびその製造方法
US5466766A (en) * 1991-05-09 1995-11-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith
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US5374755A (en) * 1992-07-17 1994-12-20 Millipore Corporation Liquid chromatography stationary phases with reduced silanol interactions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI961512A0 (fi) 1996-04-03
JPH1053609A (ja) 1998-02-24
FI107533B (fi) 2001-08-31
EP0799641A2 (en) 1997-10-08
EP0799641A3 (en) 1998-01-07

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