FI944002A0 - Nestekideyhdisteitä, joissa on fluorieetteripääteryhmä - Google Patents

Nestekideyhdisteitä, joissa on fluorieetteripääteryhmä

Info

Publication number
FI944002A0
FI944002A0 FI944002A FI944002A FI944002A0 FI 944002 A0 FI944002 A0 FI 944002A0 FI 944002 A FI944002 A FI 944002A FI 944002 A FI944002 A FI 944002A FI 944002 A0 FI944002 A0 FI 944002A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
fluoroether
liquid crystal
end group
crystal compounds
compounds
Prior art date
Application number
FI944002A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI944002A (fi
Inventor
Eugene P Janulis
Marc D Radcliffe
Daniel C Snustad
Gilbert C Johnson
Patricia M Savu
Terence D Spawn
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of FI944002A0 publication Critical patent/FI944002A0/fi
Publication of FI944002A publication Critical patent/FI944002A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/79—Acids; Esters
    • C07D213/80—Acids; Esters in position 3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/12—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings at least two benzene rings directly linked, e.g. biphenyls
    • C09K19/126—Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
    • C09K19/3066—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/3068—Cyclohexane rings in which the rings are linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms, e.g. esters or ethers chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
    • C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3444—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing one nitrogen atom, e.g. pyridine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/345—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing two nitrogen atoms
    • C09K19/3458—Uncondensed pyrimidines
    • C09K19/3469—Pyrimidine with a specific end-group other than alkyl, alkoxy or -C*-
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/32—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing condensed ring systems, i.e. fused, bridged or spiro ring systems
    • C09K19/322—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring
    • C09K2019/325—Compounds containing a naphthalene ring or a completely or partially hydrogenated naphthalene ring containing a tetrahydronaphthalene, e.g. -2,6-diyl (tetralin)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Compounds That Contain Two Or More Ring Oxygen Atoms (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
FI944002A 1993-09-30 1994-08-31 Nestekideyhdisteitä, joissa on fluorieetteripääteryhmä FI944002A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/129,258 US5399291A (en) 1993-09-30 1993-09-30 Liquid crystal compounds having a fluoroether terminal portion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI944002A0 true FI944002A0 (fi) 1994-08-31
FI944002A FI944002A (fi) 1995-03-31

Family

ID=22439145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI944002A FI944002A (fi) 1993-09-30 1994-08-31 Nestekideyhdisteitä, joissa on fluorieetteripääteryhmä

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5399291A (fi)
EP (1) EP0646636B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPH07188660A (fi)
KR (1) KR100334586B1 (fi)
AU (1) AU683282B2 (fi)
CA (1) CA2131499A1 (fi)
DE (1) DE69425618T2 (fi)
ES (1) ES2149229T3 (fi)
FI (1) FI944002A (fi)
MY (1) MY111027A (fi)
TW (1) TW373012B (fi)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5585036A (en) * 1988-03-04 1996-12-17 Displaytech, Inc. Liquid crystal compounds containing chiral 2-halo-2-methyl ether and ester tails
US5482650A (en) * 1992-04-28 1996-01-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal compounds having perfluoroether terminal portions
DE69424102T2 (de) * 1993-09-06 2000-12-21 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Mesomorphe Verbindung, eine diese enthaltene Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, eine diese Zusammensetzung verwendende Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Flüssigkristallapparat und Anzeigeverfahren
DE69519120T2 (de) * 1994-04-14 2001-05-17 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Flüssigkristallzusammensetzung, eine diese Zusammensetzung verwendende Flüssigkristallvorrichtung, Flüssigkristallapparat und Anzeigeverfahren
US5702637A (en) * 1995-04-19 1997-12-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
US5858273A (en) * 1995-07-27 1999-01-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
US5841497A (en) * 1995-07-28 1998-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
US5658491A (en) * 1995-10-12 1997-08-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds
US6177152B1 (en) 1995-10-20 2001-01-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal apparatus
JPH1068923A (ja) * 1996-06-17 1998-03-10 Canon Inc 液晶素子及びそれを用いた液晶装置
US5855812A (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-01-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Compounds and process for controlling cone tilt angle in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds
US6309561B1 (en) * 1997-12-24 2001-10-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Liquid crystal compounds having a chiral fluorinated terminal portion
US6084649A (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-07-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Tristable liquid crystal display device
US6057007A (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Tristable liquid crystal display device
US6139924A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-10-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Chiral liquid crystal compounds having a fluorinated terminal portion
US6870163B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2005-03-22 Displaytech, Inc. Ferroelectric liquid crystal devices using materials with a de Vries smectic A phase
US7083832B2 (en) 2000-09-01 2006-08-01 Displaytech, Inc. Partially fluorinated liquid crystal material
US7195719B1 (en) 2001-01-03 2007-03-27 Displaytech, Inc. High polarization ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions
US6703082B1 (en) 2001-06-20 2004-03-09 Displaytech, Inc. Bookshelf liquid crystal materials and devices
US6838128B1 (en) 2002-02-05 2005-01-04 Displaytech, Inc. High polarization dopants for ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions
KR100718957B1 (ko) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-16 주식회사 셀탑 러빙 포재
KR102268129B1 (ko) * 2017-10-16 2021-06-22 주식회사 엘지화학 비반응성 불소계 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 광중합성 조성물
US12038667B2 (en) 2019-03-04 2024-07-16 The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Programming emergent symmetries with saddle-splay elasticity

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1601601A (en) * 1978-01-18 1981-11-04 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Liquid crystal display cells
US4367924A (en) * 1980-01-08 1983-01-11 Clark Noel A Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device
GB2067811B (en) * 1980-01-16 1983-08-10 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Co-ordinate addressing of smetic display cells
US4886619A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-12-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorine-containing chiral smectic liquid crystals
CA1341138C (en) * 1986-06-30 2000-11-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorine-containing chiral smectic liquid crystals
DE3638026A1 (de) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-11 Merck Patent Gmbh Chirale verbindungen
GB2201687B (en) * 1987-01-30 1991-01-02 Merck Patent Gmbh Perfluoroalkylene additives for liquid crystalline mixtures
DE3714043A1 (de) * 1987-04-28 1988-11-17 Merck Patent Gmbh Elektrooptisches fluessigkristallanzeigeelement
EP0331367B1 (en) * 1988-02-29 1993-12-08 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal compounds having fluoroalkyl radical
DE3807802A1 (de) * 1988-03-10 1989-09-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Chirale derivate des 1,2-difluorbenzols
US5082587A (en) * 1988-09-23 1992-01-21 Janulis Eugene P Achiral fluorine-containing liquid crystals
US5167859A (en) * 1988-12-22 1992-12-01 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung 2,5-disubstituted heterocycle and liquid-crystalline phase
DE4006743A1 (de) * 1989-07-11 1991-01-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Chirale oder achirale ringverbindungen
US5062691A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-11-05 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Liquid crystal device with grey scale
EP0465621B1 (de) * 1990-01-27 1996-11-13 MERCK PATENT GmbH Partiell fluorierte verbindungen
DE4034123A1 (de) * 1990-10-26 1992-04-30 Merck Patent Gmbh Partiell fluorierte verbindungen
US5262082A (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-11-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ferroelectric liquid crystal compounds having perfluoroether terminal portions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY111027A (en) 1999-07-31
TW373012B (en) 1999-11-01
KR100334586B1 (ko) 2002-11-08
AU7280694A (en) 1995-04-13
CA2131499A1 (en) 1995-03-31
KR950008659A (ko) 1995-04-19
DE69425618T2 (de) 2001-04-26
EP0646636A1 (en) 1995-04-05
ES2149229T3 (es) 2000-11-01
JPH07188660A (ja) 1995-07-25
AU683282B2 (en) 1997-11-06
EP0646636B1 (en) 2000-08-23
FI944002A (fi) 1995-03-31
DE69425618D1 (de) 2000-09-28
US5399291A (en) 1995-03-21

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