FI91854C - Substituted N3-thioacylsemicarbazides - Google Patents

Description

91554

Substituted N3-thioacylsemicarbazides

By dividing separated from the application 873,000.

This invention relates to N3-thioacylsemicarbazides useful in the preparation of 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiolates. 1,2,3-Thiadiazole-4-thiolates, in turn, are useful as intermediates in the preparation of cephalosporanic acid derivatives having antibacterial activity, as disclosed in FI application 10 872999.

Listed sequentially are N2-thioacylcarbazates, N2-thioacylarenesulfonyl hydrazides, and N3-thioacylsemicarbazides of the invention having the formula

15 S

II

R 1 -CH 2 C-NHNHCOR 2 wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen; alkyl (C 1 -C 6); phenyl which may be substituted with one to 20 1a or more substituents selected from alkyl (C 1 -C 6), alkoxy (C 1 -C 3), chlorine, fluorine and trifluoromethyl; naphthyl-style; thienyl; phenylthio; tetrahydropyranyl; benzyl; and -COOC2H5; and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of amino and alkoxy (C 1 -C 3) used for the preparation of N-acylthiohydrazonate esters (E and Z isomers) of the following formula: S-R 3 R 1 -CH 2 I: = NNHCOR 2 * 30 (E- and Z isomers) wherein R 1 and R 2 are as described above and R 3 is -CH 2 CH 2 COOR 4 where R 1 is alkyl (C 1 -C 3).

These N-acylthiohydrazonate esters are used in the preparation of either alkyl 3- (1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-ylthio) propionates of the following formula: 2 91 S δ 4 SCH2CH2C00R4 O5 where R1 is as described above and R «is alkyl (O, -O 3), or 4- (substituted thio) -1,2,3-thiadiazoles of the following formula: SR 5 10 N- / 11 wherein R 1 is as described above and R 5 is selected from the group consisting of formed by alkyl (O, -O 3); phenyl; alkenyl-1Ϊ (C3-C6); -CH2COOC2H5; -C (CH3) 2COOC2H5 and -CH2CH2CN.

Either alkyl 3- (1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-ylthio) propionates or 4- (substituted thio) -1,2,3-thiadiazoles are then used to prepare 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiolates. -20 to the formulas represented by the formula: S®

N-S

11 's "' SA, 25 wherein R 1 is as described above and M is sodium or potassium.

The compounds of this invention can be prepared according to the following reaction schemes: 91 854 3

Reaction Scheme I S

5 R1-CH2CSCH2COO-alkyl + NH2NHCOR2 1 2 10 s

II

R1CH2C-NHNHCOR2 15 1

According to Reaction Scheme I, (2-substituted-1-thiooxoalkyl) thioglycolic acid 1 wherein R 1 is hydrogen, phenyl or 4-tert-butylphenyl is reacted with alkyl hydrazinecarboxylate 2 wherein R 2 is methoxy or ethoxy, in a solvent such as chloroform or dichloromethane under reflux to give the N2-thioacylcarbazates 3, which are purified by conventional chromatography.

91 bt-4

Reaction Scheme II

4

R1-C-CH3 + H1 / \ + S R1-CH2-C-N2 ~ 1. 5

BrCH2C00H

10

s SCH2C00H

II h2s I

^ 1CH2C-SCH2C00H * - R1-CH2Cl2 / g - ^ (or its methyl or ethyl ester)

7 A

+ 20 NH 2 NHCO 2 2 25

S

II

R1-CH2C-NHNHCOR2 3 - 30

Substituted methyl ketone 4 according to Reaction Scheme II, wherein R 1 is 4-t-butylphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl, naphthyl, thienyl or 3-methoxyphenyl, is treated with piperidine and sulfur.

II

5 Ο Ί C Γ Λ? ί υ ^ 4 to give the piperidine derivative 5, which is then reacted with bromoacetic acid in an organic Liu solvent to give the piperidinium bromide derivative 6, which is reacted with hydrogen sulfide 5 in an alkanol at 0-35 ° C to give the acetic acid derivative. 7 or its alkyl esters, which are then reacted with an alkylhydrazinecarboxylate 2 in which R 2 is methoxy or ethoxy in a solvent such as dichloromethane under reflux to give the N 2 -thioacylcarbazates 3, which are purified by chromatography.

Reaction Scheme III

0 II / ^ Λ 15 R1CH2C00H + SOCl2 —I- R1CH2CCl. + HN)

8 I

20 H Λ “Λ R1CH2C-N \ - 10 25 P2S5 s sch2cooh. 30 RlCH2C-N \ * BrCH2C00H - RlCHzC \ £ T ~ \ © N- / N \ _ / ΒΓ £ 4 h2s 35 Δ 7 '6 91854

S S

il il R1CH2C-SCH2C00C2H5 + NH2NHCOR2- * rich2cnhnhcor2 7 2 2 5

According to Reaction Scheme III, acetic acid derivative 8 wherein R 1 is 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl, C 2 H 5 OC-, phenylthio 10 or 2-tetrahydropyranyl is reacted with thionyl chloride in a solvent such as benzene. under reflux to give the acyl chloride derivative 9, which is then reacted with piperidine in pyridine and ether to give the piperidine derivative 10, which is reacted with phosphorus ipentasulfide in pyridine under reflux. reaction to produce 3.

20 Reaction Scheme IV

S s 11 il R1CH2C-SCH2COOC2H5 + NH2NHCONH2 * HCl - R1CH2C-NHNHCOR2 7 11 3 25 - - “

According to Reaction Scheme IV, acetic acid ester 7 wherein R 1 is alkyl (C 1 -C 6 or benzyl) is reacted with semicarbazide hydrochloride 11 and anhydrous sodium acetate in ethanol with heating to give compounds 3 wherein R 2 is NH 2.

il 91 5ό4 7

Reaction Scheme V

S SCH2CH2COOR4

II I

5 R1CH2CNHNHCOR2 + CH2 = CHCOOR4 - RiCH2C ^ nnhcor - - (E and Z isomers) 13 10 SOCl2 SCH2CH2COOR4 N-

Il I

15 N-s A

According to Reaction Scheme V, N2-thioacyl carbazate ester 3 is obtained, wherein R 1 is alkyl (C 1 -C 6), phenyl, benzyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl, 4-t-butylphenyl, naphthyl, thienyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl, phenylthio or tetrahydropyranyl and R 2 is alkoxy- (C 1 -C 6), react with acrylate 12 where R 4 is methyl or ethyl , and with triethylamine in benzene, under reflux to give hydrazine carboxylic acid ester 13 (E and Z isomers), which is then reacted with thionyl chloride in benzene under reflux to give [(1,2,3 -thiadiazol-4-yl) thio] propanoic acid esters 14.

8 οι οκ4

Reaction Scheme VI S

R1CH2CNHNHCONH2 + K2CO3 + ICH2CH2COOR4 5 2 S-CH2CH2COOR4

10 I

Κΐ ^ Σ ^ ν ^ NNHCO0NH2 (E and Z isomers) 13 15 SOCC 20

TX

14 25

According to Reaction Scheme VI, a substituted thioacylsemicarbazide 3 wherein R 1 is alkyl (C 1 -C 6) is reacted with potassium carbonate and alkyl 3-iodopropionate in acetone under reflux to give the hydrazonopropanoic acid derivative 15 Z-isomers) which is then reacted with thionyl chloride in dichloromethane to give 1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives 14.

Reaction Scheme VII

91854 9 0 0

II II

5 R1CH2CCl + NH2NHCOR2 - RJ.CH2CNHNHCOR2 li 11 PC15 10 SCH2CH2COOR4 PCI5 / ~ ^) - SO0 αθ

R1CH2 <L NaSC H2CH2COOR4X Χ = Λ ^ NNHCO02

11 rO

15 cQrlo R1CH2S

50C12 nNNHC0R2 17 SOCI2 20 N_ sch2ch2cooR4 n_S \ J)

| l I II I

According to Reaction Scheme VII, acetyl chloride 9 where R 1 is hydrogen or t-butyl is reacted with alkyl hydrazinecarboxylate 2 where R 2 is methyl or ethyl in pyridine and dichloromethane at 0-5 ° C. to give hydrazine derivative 16, 35 which is reacted with phosphorus pentachloride in chloroform, followed by reaction with sodium thiophenoxide in tetrahydrofuran to give phenylthio derivative 17, which is then reacted with thionyl chloride in chloroform under reflux. under cooling to give 4- (phenylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole 18.

Alternatively, react 16 with phosphorus pentachloride in chloroform, followed by reaction with sodium (or potassium) ethyl (or methyl) propionate-3-thiolate 10 in tetrahydrofuran to give derivative 13, which is then reacted with thionyl chloride in methylene chloride with heating to reflux. to give 1,2,3-thiadiazoles 14.

Reaction Scheme VIII

15 SCH3 sCH3 I SOCI2 N- /

R1CH2C = NNHCO02 ---- 11 |

NsfA, 19 S R1 20

According to Reaction Scheme VIII, a methylthiohydrazine derivative 19 wherein R 1 is thienyl or 4-methoxyphenyl and R 2 is methyl or ethyl is reacted with thionyl chloride to give 4- (methylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives 20.

Reaction Scheme IX

SCH2CH2COOR4 1 M

N_ / N-rf

Il I MO alkyl || | 30 N''s ^ 'r1 olconol 14 ii

According to Reaction Scheme IX, [(1,2,3-thia-diazol-4-yl) thio] propanoic acid ester 14, wherein R 1 is as described in this invention and R 1 is methyl or ethyl 11,91554 ethyl, is reacted with sodium or potassium alkoxide. with al-canola to give the products 21.

This invention is described in detail in the following examples. Examples 1-20 illustrate the compounds of invention 5 and Examples 21-61 the use of these compounds in the preparation of selected products.

Example 1 Methyl ester of 2-thiooxoethyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid A mixture of 129 g of 2- (1-thiooxoethyl) thioglycolic acid ethyl ester, 67.5 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 500 ml of chloroform was heated to reflux. cooled for 8 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The oily portion was further concentrated in 15 high vacuum to give a yellow oil. This oil was dissolved in 500 ml of dichloromethane and the solution was passed through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate and washed with additional dichloromethane. The resulting pale yellow oil was crystallized from toluene-20-methylcyclohexane to give 70 g of the desired compound as cream crystals, m.p. 99-100.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ [ppm], CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 2.42 (s, 3H, CH 3 CS); 3.76 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 8.55 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.56 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 2 Ethyl ester of 2-thio-oxoethylhydrazinecarboxylic acid

A mixture of 110 g of 2- (1-thio-oxoethyl) thio-glycolic acid ethyl ester, 65.2 g of ethylhydrazine carboxylate and 500 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 3 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The oily fraction was further concentrated under high vacuum to give a yellow oil. This oil was dissolved in 500 ml of dichloromethane and the solution was passed through a layer of 12,91854 of aqueous magnesium silicate and washed with additional dichloromethane. The resulting pale yellow oil was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give a 79% yield as the desired combined cream crystals, m.p. 54.0 to 57.5 ° C. Proton-5 nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.30 (t, 3H, J = 7.4Hz, CH 3 CH 2); 2.55 (s, 3H, CH-JCS); 4.25 (q, 2H, CH 2 CH 3); 8.75 (bs, 1 H, NH); 10.35 (bs, NH).

Example 3 2- (3,3-Dimethyl-1-thio-oxobutyl) -hydrazine-10-carboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 122 g of 2- (3,3-dimethyl-1-thiooxobutyl) thioglycolic acid methyl ester, 54.3 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 750 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for one hour and then concentrated in vacuo. . The orange portion was taken up in ether, washed twice with water and then three times with 0.5 N sodium hydroxide. The alkaline extracts were combined, washed with ether and then acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid to pH 3. The product was extracted into ether 20 and treated to give a pale orange viscous 51. This 61 was taken up in dichloromethane, loaded onto a 60 g x 600 mm, 60 g silica gel column (200-400 mesh) packed in dichloromethane and eluted using a gradient of 0-10% methanol in dichloromethane. The desired fractions were collected to give 93.0 g of a pale yellow oil. This oil was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 91.0 g (81% yield) of the desired compound as cream-colored crystals, m.p.

72.5 to 73 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ million-30 nasos /, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.07 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 2.63 (s, 2H, CH 3 CS); 3.80 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 8.75 (bs, 1 H, NH); 9.65 (bs, 1 H, NH).

Example 4 2- (2-Phenyl-1-thiooxoethyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 86.0 g of 2- (2-phenyl-1-thiooxole 91854 13 ethyl) thioglycolic acid, 195 ml of 2N sodium hydroxide and 100 ml of water was added dropwise to a suspension of 50 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate 200 ml of water, stirring vigorously. Stirring was continued over y5n and the mixture was then extracted twice with ether. The extracts were combined, washed successively with 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate (twice), water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The dark orange oil was purified by percolation through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate with dichloromethane. The resulting pale yellow 51jy was chromatographed on a 70 x 850 mm dry silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane. The resulting oil was crystallized from toluene-hexane to give 42.6 g of the desired compound as yellow crystals, m.p. 93.5 to 94 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ million parts, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 3.79 (s, 3H, OCH 2) 4.11 (s, 2H, CH 3 CS); 7.33 (bs, 5H, C 6 H 6); 8.65 (bs, 1 H, NH); 9.55 (bs, 1 H, NH).

Example 5 2- / 2- (4-Methyl-phenyl) -1-thio-oxo-ethyl-7-hydrazine-carboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 37.0 g of 2- [2- (4-methylphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] thioglycolic acid, 18.2 g of methyl hydrate-synocarboxylate and 250 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for one hour and evaporated. then emptied. The batch was concentrated under high vacuum at 45 ° C for one hour. The oily fraction was chromatographed on a 75 x 800 mm dry silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and the solid was crystallized from toluene-hexane to give 30 g of the desired compound as off-white needles, m.p. 104.5 to 105 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ (ppm), CDCl 3) δ 90 MHz: 2.38 (s, CH 3); 3.79 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.07 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); 7.23 (s, 4H, C 9 H 4); 8.68 (bs, 1 H, NH); 9.52 (bs, 1H, NH).

14 91854

Example 6 2- [2- / 4- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester A mixture of 176.1 g of 4- (tert-butyl) aceto-5 phenone, 128 g of piperidine S and 48.5 g of sulfur powder, refluxed for 14 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in a mixture of ether and water and then extracted twice with ether. The organic extracts were combined, washed successively with water, 5% hydrochloric acid, water. and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, then dried and concentrated. The resulting slurry was diluted with 1.5 liters of hexane and cooled to -60 to -75 ° C for 3 hours. The resulting solid was collected, washed with cyclohexane, then dissolved in dichloromethane, decolorized with carbon and crystallized from cyclohexane to give 138 g of N- [2- (4-t-butylphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] piperidine. .

A mixture of 137.6 g of the above compound, 76.5 g of bromoacetic acid and 500 ml of benzene was stirred overnight and then diluted with 1.5 liters of ether. The solid was collected, washed with ether and dried in vacuo to give 1- [1- [f (carboxymethyl) -tig] -2- (4-t-butylphenyl) ethylidene / piperidinium bromide.

A suspension of 124.2 g of the above compound in 500 ml of ethanol was treated with hydrogen sulfide gas at 0 ° C for 5 hours and then stored at 0 ° C for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the semi-solid was suspended in 700 ml of dry ether and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with ether to remove any color. The combined filtrate and washings were extracted three times with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide. The combined alkaline extract was acidified and then extracted twice with ether. The organic extracts were combined, washed with water and brine, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give

B

91854 15 An oil was obtained. Trituration with naphtha gave 45.0 g of 2- [2- / 4- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1'-thiooxoethyl] thioglycolic acid.

A solution of 40 g of the above compound in 5 145 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide and 18.1 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate was stirred overnight, then sent to pH 6 with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid and extracted twice with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, washed with water, then saturated aqueous sodium chloride-10, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was taken up in dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate with dichloromethane. The resulting oil was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 38.5 g of the desired compound as cream-colored crystals, m.p. 93.5 to 94 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (f / ppm7, CDCl3) 90 MHz: 1.30 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 3.74 (s, 3H, OCH3>; 4.04 (s, 2H, CH2CS)); Δ 7.20 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz) and 7.38 (d, 2H) (C 9 H 4) J; 8.54 {bs, 1H, NH); 9.35 (bs, 1H, NH ).

Example 7 2- [2- (4-Methoxy-phenyl) -1-thio-oxo-ethyl] -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 200 g of 4-methoxyacetophenone, 214.5 g of piperidine and 64.5 g of sulfur powder was reacted as described in Example 6. The product was further reacted with bromoacetic acid and hydrogen sulfide as described in Example 6 to give ethyl 2- [2- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] thioglycollate as an orange oil.

A mixture of 50 g of the above ester, 18.2 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 300 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 2 hours, then washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried. The resulting residue 35 was concentrated under high vacuum at 50 ° C for 2 hours and the semi-solid was crystallized from toluene-hexane, 91654 16 to give 36 g of the title compound as cream-colored crystals, m.p. 94.5 to 95 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (6 ppm, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 3.78 (s, 3H, OCH 2); 3.80 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.03 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); / 6.89 (d, 2H, J = 8.2 Hz) δ and 7.21 (d, 2H) (C 9 H 8 J 8.60 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.40 (bs, 1H, NH) .

Example 8 2- [1-Thio-oxo-2- (3,4,5-trimethoxy-phenyl) -ethyl] -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester The procedure of Example 6 was repeated using 3,4,5-trimethoxy-acetophenone to give 2 - [? oxo-2- (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) ethyl / thioglycolic acid,

The above compound was reacted as described in Example 7 with methyl hydrazinocarboxylate 15 to give 85.0% yield of the desired product as cream crystals, m.p. 133.5 to 134 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (<ppm, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 3.77 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 3.85 (s, 3H, OCH 3>; 3.87 / s, 6H, OCH 3 (2X) 7; 4.04 (s, 2H, CH 2 Cl); 6.52 (s, 2H, C 9 H 6; 8.51 20 (bs, 1H, NH), 9.15 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 9 2- [2- (2-Naphthyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazine-carboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 170.2 g of 2'-acetonaphthone, 51.2 g of sulfur and 136.2 g of piperidine was heated under reflux for 18 hours and then partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined, washed successively with 5% hydrochloric acid, twice with water and then with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and filtered through a pad of neutral alumina. The filtrate was concentrated to an oil which was taken up in 700 mL of ether with stirring.

The solution was stored in a refrigerator overnight and the solid was collected to give 125 g of 1- [2- (2-naphthyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] piperidine, m.p. 89-91 ° C.

A portion of 17 91 854 110 g of the above compound was stirred in 1.5 liters of toluene, 61 g of bromoacetic acid was added, and this mixture was stirred overnight. The supernatant was decanted, the portion was dissolved in 500 ml of dichloromethane and one liter of ether was added. The supernatant was decanted and the residue was mixed with 300 ml of dichloromethane. The solid was collected, washed with ether and dried in vacuo to give 54 g of 1- (1- (1-carboxymethyl) tic> 7-2- (2-naphthyl) ethylidene] piperidinium-10 bromide, m.p. 140-142 ° C.

A 40 g portion of the above compound was slurried in 500 ml of isopropanol, hydrogen sulfide was bubbled into the mixture for 5 hours, and then the mixture was allowed to stand overnight and concentrated in vacuo. Residue 15 was slurried in 500 mL of ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed with three 100 ml portions of ether. The filtrate and washings were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give 23.5 g of 2- [2- (2-naphthyl] -1-thiooxoethyl] thioglycolic acid.

23.5 g of the above compound were slurried in 90 ml of 1N sodium hydroxide, 130 ml of methanol was added, followed by 11.0 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate. This mixture was stirred for 3 hours and then diluted with 100 ml of water and the pH was adjusted to 5.5. The mixture was extracted twice with dichloromethane, the extracts were combined, washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and filtered through aqueous magnesium silicate. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give 21.3 g of the desired product, m.p. 129-131 ° C.

Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ζ / ppm): CDCl 3) 90MHz: 3.75 (s, 3H, OCH 2); 4.27 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); 7.30-8.00 (m, 7H, C 10 H 7); 8.55 (bs, 1 H, NH); 9.50 (bs, 1 H, NH).

18 91554

Example 10 2- [2- (2-Thienyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 213 g of 2-thiopheneacetic acid, 5,208.2 g of thionyl chloride and one liter of benzene was stirred for 6 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in one liter of dry ether, filtered and added dropwise to a cold solution of 301.7 g of dry piperidine and 1.5 liters of dry ether-10. This mixture was stirred overnight and then diluted with one liter of water and extracted three times with ether. The organic extracts were combined, washed successively with (1) twice 1 N hydrochloric acid, (2) water, (3) twice 1 N sodium hydroxide, (4) water, and (5) saturated sodium chloride solution, and dried. The solution was passed through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using additional ether and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was distilled to give 250 g of N- (2-thienyl) acetylpiperidine, b.p. 132-134 ° C (0.5 mm Hg).

A mixture of 245 g of the above compound, 245.8 g of Lawesson's reagent and 850 ml of toluene was heated at 70-78 ° C for 12 hours and then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 500 ml of dichloromethane and percolated through a pad of basic alumina using additional solvent. The resulting oil was crystallized from toluene-cyclohexane to give 245 g of N- [2- (2-thienyl) -1-thiooxo-ethyl] piperidine as pale yellow needles, m.p.

: 51.5-52 ° C.

A mixture of 112.7 g of the above compound, 106.5 g of iodomethane and 100 ml of dry ether was stirred for 72 hours. The solid was collected, washed with dry ether and dried in vacuo to give 175 g of 1- [1- (methylthio) -2- (2-thienyl) ethylidene] -piperidinium iodide, m.p. 135-140 ° C.

li 91854 19

A suspension of 175 g of the above compound in 650 ml of dry methanol was treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide for 5 hours and then stored overnight and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in a mixture of ether and water and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ether. The ether solutions were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried, concentrated and distilled to give 75 g of methyl 2-thiophenylethane (dithioate), b.p. 98.5-99.5 (0.4-0.5 10 mm Hg), orange in liquid.

A mixture of 70 g of the above compound, 36 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 350 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 2 hours, then cooled and diluted with 500 ml of ether.

This solution was extracted three times with saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution. The alkaline extracts were combined and extracted with ether. The ether extract was combined with a neutral organic solution and acidified to pH 2. The acidic solution was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. A portion of this residue was purified by pre-preparative silica gel thin layer chromatography eluting with 1% methanol in dichloromethane. Obtained oil *. 25 was crystallized from methylcyclohexane diisopropyl ether (9: 1) to give the desired product as yellow crystals, m.p. 74-75 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (cf ^ ppm), 90MHz: 3.79 (s, 3H, OCH 2); 4.30 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); (j.00 (m, 2H) and 7.30 (m, 1H) (aromatic 30s) = 7.65 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.72 (bs, 1H, NH).

: The alkaline insoluble organic component was collected and crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give yellow crystals, m.p. 119.5-121.5 ° C, methyl Z 1 - (methylthio) -2- (2-thienyl) ethylidene hydrate-35 synocarboxylate (Z isomer). Proton nuclear magnetic. resonance (δ $ / ppm7, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 2.45 (s, 3H); δ 91854 3.75 (s, 3H); 3.85 (s, 2H); £ 6.98 (m, 2H ) and 7.25 (m, 1H) (aromatic Hs) J; 7.25 (bs, 1H).

Example 11 2- [2- (4-Chloro-phenyl) -1-thio-oxo-ethyl] -hydrazine-5-carboxylic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 200 g of 4-chlorophenylacetic acid, 178.5 g of thionyl chloride and 600 ml of benzene was heated under reflux for 6 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was vacuum distilled to give 215.8 g of 4-chlorophenylacetyl chloride, b.p. 94-95 ° C (2.5 mm Hg).

A solution of 120 g of dry pyridine, 103.2 g of piperidine and 1.5 liters of dry ether was stirred vigorously while 215.7 g of freshly distilled 4-chlorophenylacetyl chloride in 250 ml of ether were added dropwise. After 4 hours, the mixture was diluted with one liter of water and the organic phase was collected. The aqueous phase was extracted with ether and the ether phases were combined, washed successively with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid twice, twice with 5% sodium hydroxide solution, twice with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The remaining oil was taken up in dichloromethane and percolated through a pad of neutral alumina using additional solvent. The resulting oil was crystallized from carbon tetrachloride: hexane (1: 9) to give 243 g of N- (4-chlorophenylacetyl) -piperidine as yellow crystals, m.p. 85 to 85.5 ° C.

A mixture of 200 g of N- (4-chlorophenylacetyl) piperidine, 94 g of phosphorus pentasulfide and 750 ml of pyridine-30 was heated under reflux and stirring: vigorously for 18 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The mixture was taken up in 1.8 liters of water, heated at 50 ° C for 30 minutes, cooled and extracted thoroughly with ether. The ether extracts were combined, washed successively with water, 5% hydrogen chloride. acid twice and saturated sodium chloride 91854 21 solution and dried. The solution was percolated through a pad of neutral alumina, which was then eluted with ether. The resulting 51 was crystallized twice from methylcyclohexane to give 100 g of 5 N- (4-chlorophenylthioacetyl) piperidine as orange crystals, m.p. 82.5 to 83.5 ° C.

A mixture of 200 g of N- (4-chlorophenylthioacetyl) piperidine, 117.5 g of bromoacetic acid and 600 ml of benzene was stirred overnight, then diluted with water-10% ether and stirred overnight. The solid was collected and dried in vacuo to give 241 g of 1- (1 - [(carboxymethyl) thi] [2- (4-chlorophenyl) ethylidene] piperididinium bromide, mp 118-120 ° C.

A suspension of 181 g of the above compound in one liter of ethanol was treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide for 4 hours and then stored for 96 hours. The suspension was concentrated in vacuo, then taken up in one liter of anhydrous ether and filtered. The filtrate was washed with water and saturated sodium chloride-20 solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 122.9 g of ethyl 2- (7- (4-chlorophenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl) thioglycolic acid as yellow needles, mp 36.5-37 ° C.

A mixture of 130 g of 2- [2- (4-chlorophenyl) -1-25-thiooxoethyl] thioglycolic acid ethyl ester, 45 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 500 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 4 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 1.2 liters of ether and extracted with three 500 ml portions of 0.5 N sodium hydroxide. The alkaline extracts were combined, washed with ether and acidified with 6 N hydrochloric acid to pH 4. The solution was extracted three times with a mixture of ether and dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined and concentrated. The residual oil was concentrated at 35-75-75 ° C for one hour at 0.1 mm Hg. JåånnSs was crystallized from acetone-methylcyclohexane and then from 91854 22 toluene to give the desired product as cream crystals, m.p. 147.5 to 148 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S / mil line parts, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 3.80 (s, 3H, OCl 2); 4.03 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); 7.31 (bs, 4H, C 9 H 4); 8.60 (bs, 1H, 5 NH); 9.90 (bs, 1 H, NH).

Example 12 2- [2- (4-Fluoro-phenyl) -1-thio-oxoethyl / hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

A well-stirred mixture of 111.8 g of piperidine-10-amine, 103 g of pyridine and one liter of anhydrous ether was treated dropwise with 220 g of freshly distilled 4-fluorophenylacetyl chloride. The mixture was stirred overnight, then filtered and the filtrate was washed successively with water twice, with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide twice, with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid twice, with water and saturated sodium chloride solution and then dried in vacuo. The residue was distilled to give a yellow liquid which crystallized on standing to give 245 g of N- (4-fluorophenylacetyl) piperidine.

A mixture of 210 g of the above compound, 104 g of phosphorus pentasulfide and 800 ml of pyridine was heated to reflux with stirring for 4 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The portion was taken up in one liter of cold water, heated to 40 ° C for 15 minutes, cooled and extracted three times with ether. The ether extracts were combined and filtered through a pad of neutral alumina. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and the remaining liquid was distilled off in vacuo. The distillate was crystallized from toluene-ether to give 165 g of N- (4-fluorophenylthioacetyl) piperidine, m.p. 65.5 to 67.5 ° C.

A mixture of 118.6 g of the above compound, 76.2 g of bromoacetic acid and 600 ml of benzene was stirred for 24 hours and then 2 liters of ether were added. The Sus-35 pension was stirred overnight and the solid was taken up. recovered to give 150.2 g of 1- [N '- (carboxymethyl) -23 91 8 b 4 thio7-2- (4-fluorophenyl) ethylidene / piperidinium bromide, m.p. 118 to 119.5 ° C.

The above compound was reacted with hydrogen sulfide in ethanol as described in Example 11.5 to give 2- [2- (4-fluoro-phenyl) -1-thio-oxo-ethyl] -thioglycolic acid ethyl ester.

A mixture of 91.5 g of the above compound, 36 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 400 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 4 hours, then washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was concentrated under high vacuum and recrystallized from toluene to give 43 g of the desired product as cream crystals, m.p. 149.5 to 151.5 ° C. Proto-15 ni nuclear magnetic resonance (δ (ppm), CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 3.77 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 3.85 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 3.87 / s, 6H, OCH 3 (2X) -7; 4.04 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); 6.52 (s, 2H, C 9 H 8; 8.51 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.15 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 13 2- [2- (3-Methoxyphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester A 200 g portion of 3-methoxyacetophenone was added dropwise with stirring over one hour to a mixture of 181 g of piperidine and 68.2 g of g brokenS. This mixture was heated at 130 ° C overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting 81 was partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted twice with dichloromethane. All organic phases were combined, washed with 5% hydrochloric acid, then twice with water and finally with saturated sodium chloride solution.

The solution was filtered through a pad of neutral alumina, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was slurried in 600 mL of ether and stored in a cold room. The solid was taken up in dryness and dried in vacuo to give 56 g of 1- [2- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] piperidine as yellow crystals, m.p. 55-56 ° C.

24 91854

A mixture of 49.8 g of the above compound, 30.6 g of bromoacetic acid and 600 ml of toluene was stirred overnight and then diluted with 1.2 liters of ether. The solid was collected, washed with ether and dried in vacuo to give 36.4 g of 1- [1- [* (carboxymethyl) thio] -2- (3-methoxyphenyl) ethylidene] piperidinium bromide, m.p. 149-151 ° C.

A 51 g portion of 1- [1- (carboxymethyl) thio] -2- (3-methoxyphenyl) ethylidene] piperidinium bromide was stirred in a slurry of 450 ml of isopropanol. Gaseous hydrogen sulfide was bubbled into the mixture for 4.5 hours, after which the mixture was allowed to stand for 48 hours and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was slurried in 200 mL of ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed three to 15 times with ether. The filtrate and washings were combined, concentrated in vacuo, the residue dissolved in 250 ml of ether and extracted with two 300 ml portions of 0.3 N sodium hydroxide. The alkaline extracts were combined, acidified, extracted into dichloromethane, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give 22 g of N - 2- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1-thiooxoethyl-7-acetic acid, m.p. 93-95 ° C.

A 20 g portion of the above compound was mixed as a slurry with 80 ml of 1 N sodium hydroxide, 10.5 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate was added, followed by 100 ml of methanol. The mixture was stirred for 4 hours, poured into 100 ml of water, the pH was adjusted to 4.5 and the mixture was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, washed with water, then saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and filtered through a second pad of magnesium silicate. The filtrate was concentrated to an oil which was crystallized from cyclohexane to give the desired product as cream crystals, m.p. 56-58 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm), 90MHz: 3.78 (s, 3H, OCH 2); 3.82 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.04 (s, 2H, CH 2 CS); Δ 6.90 (m, 3H) and 7.30 (dd, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz; (C 9 H 8.65 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.80 (bs, 1H, NH).

ll 25 91 S 5 4

Example 14 2- [1-Thiooxo-2-, 3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -ethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester A suspension of 95 g of 3- (trifluoromethyl) -5-phenylacetic acid in 500 ml of dry benzene was treated with 71. 4 g of thionyl chloride. After refluxing for 4 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was distilled twice as an azeotropic mixture with toluene. A solution of this material in 250 ml of ether was treated with a cold solution of 85 g of piperidine in 400 ml of ether.

After 2 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted with 600 ml of water and extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting mixture was vacuum distilled to give 51%, b.p. 136-138 ° C (0.9 mm Hg), which was crystallized from heptane to give 93 g of 1- [2,3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl / acetyl] piperidine, m.p. 34.5 to 35.5 ° C.

A mixture of 135.6 g of 1- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] acetyl] piperidine, 101.1 g of Lawesson's reagent and 400 ml of benzene was heated at reflux for 6 hours, cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of neutral alumina eluting with 3 liters of dichloromethane. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting product was vacuum distilled to give 131 g of 1- (1-thiooxo-2 - [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] ethyl] piperidine, b.p. 181-182 ° C (3.0 mm Hg).

A solution of 125 g of the above compound in 400 ml of benzene was treated with 75.2 g of ethyl bromoacetate. After standing for 2 hours, the mixture was diluted with 500 ml of dry ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed with dry ether 35 and dried in vacuo to give 150 g of 1- [β-β "(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl) thio] -2- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -91854 26 ethylidene-piperidinium bromide as a white solid. 129-132 ° C.

A suspension of 145 g of the above compound in 500 ml of dry ethanol was treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide for 40 minutes, then allowed to stand overnight and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in 700 ml of ether and filtered. The filtrate was washed with ether until all yellow color disappeared, then concentrated in vacuo and distilled in vacuo to give 80 g of [1] thio-10-oxo-2- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] ethyl] thioacetic acid ethyl ester, bp 177-178 ° C ( 5.0-5.5 mmHg)

A solution of 64.5 g of the above compound, 22.5 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 400 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 4 hours, cooled and then diluted with 600 ml of dichloromethane. The solution was washed with water (three times) and saturated sodium chloride solution (twice), dried and concentrated in vacuo. The portion was taken up in dichloromethane, filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using additional solvent and the filtrate evaporated. The solid was crystallized from toluene to give 56 g of the desired product as yellow crystals, m.p. 131 to 132.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm), 90MHz: 3.80 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.10 (s, 2H, CH 2 Cl 2); 7.55 (m, 4H, C 9 H 4); 8.55 (bs, 1 H, NH); 9.90 (bs, 1 H, NH). Example 15 2- (3-Ethoxy-3-oxo-1-thio-oxopropyl) -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester A mixture of 1 - [(ethoxycarbonyl) acetyl] piperidine, 131 g of phosphorus pentasulfide and one liter of toluene was stirred for 96 hours. The solvent was decanted and contaminated, the gummy material was washed with 250 mL of toluene, the toluene solutions were combined and concentrated in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and percolated through a layer of aqueous magnesium silicate and washed with a layer of water. in vacuo to give 92 g of ethyl 3-thiooxo-N-piperidine propionate.

A solution of 92 g of the above compound, 65.5 g of methyl bromoacetate and 300 ml of benzene was stirred for 96 hours. The formed crystals were collected, washed with cold benzene and dried in vacuo to give 115 g of 1- [N- (2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl) thi] -2 - [(ethoxycarbonyl) ethylidene] piperidinium bromide, m.p.

Mp 92-94 ° C.

A mixture of 110 g of the above compound and 500 ml of methanol was treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide until 1.2 equivalents were consumed. The mixture was allowed to stand overnight and then concentrated in vacuo. A portion 15 was taken up in ether, filtered, washed with ether and the filtrate and washings were combined, concentrated in vacuo and distilled in vacuo to give 1-thiooxo-2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethyl] thioacetic acid methyl ester as a liquid, b.p. 136-138 ° C (4 mmHg) A mixture of 49 g of the above compound, 19.9 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 400 ml of dichloromethane was heated at reflux for 5 hours, then washed with water, saturated sodium trichloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo to an oil.

25 The oil was further concentrated under high vacuum. The residue was taken up in dichloromethane and chromatographed on a silica gel column packed in the same solvent. The column was eluted with 2 liters of dichloromethane and then with 2 liters of ether. The desired fractions were combined and treated to give 30 g of the desired compound as a yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ε, δ ppm7, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.30 (t, 3H, CH 2 CH 2 O); 3.87 (s, 3H, OCH-j); 3.91 (s, 3H, CH 2 CS); 4.27 (q, 2H, OCH 2 CH 3); 8.85 (bs, 1 H, NH); 11.52 (bs, 1H, NH).

28 91654

Example 16 2- (2- (Phenylthio) -1-thiooxoethyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester

A suspension of 168.5 g of thiophenoxyacetic acid, 750 ml of benzene and 142.7 g of thionyl chloride was heated under reflux for 10 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 500 ml of dry ether and added dropwise to a cold, stirred solution of 189.2 g of pyridine in 1.7 liters of dry ether. After 6 hours, water was added and the resulting two phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with ether, all the organic phases were combined, washed successively with 5% sodium hydroxide twice, with water, 1N hydrochloric acid twice, with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, then dried and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 211 g of 2- [2- (phenylthio) acetyl] piperidine, m.p. 68.5 to 69.5 ° C.

A mixture of 117.6 g of the above compound, 102 g of Lawesson's reagent and 750 ml of toluene was heated at 80 ° C for 12 hours and then quenched, percolated through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate and eluted with dichloromethane. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give an oil which was crystallized from cyclohexane to give 115 g of 1- (1-thiooxo-2- / 2- (phenylthio) 7-ethyl / piperidine, m.p. 83-84 ° C.

A solution of 110 g of the above compound, 67 g of methyl bromoacetate and 450 ml of benzene was stirred overnight and then filtered. The filter cake was washed with cold 2-butanone until creamy and then dried in vacuo to give 165 g of 1- (1- (12-methoxy-2-oxoethyl) thio] -2- (phenylthio) methyl] ethylidene] piperidinium bromide. , sp. 165-170 ° C.

A mixture of 160 g of the above compound and 600 ml of dry methanol was treated for 4 hours; 91854 29 gaseous hydrogen sulfide, was then allowed to stand overnight and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The fraction was taken up in 400 ml of ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed with ether until colorless. The filtrate and washings were combined, concentrated in vacuo, taken up in dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate eluting with dichloromethane. Evaporation gave 1-thiooxo-2- [2- (phenylthio) ethyl] thio] acetic acid methyl ester as a liquid.

A mixture of 91 g of the title compound, 36 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 300 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 3 hours and then diluted with 600 ml of ether. This solution was extracted three times with saturated sodium carbonate-15 carbonate solution. The alkaline extracts were combined, washed with ether, acidified to pH 2 and extracted twice with dichloromethane. The organic extracts were combined, washed with water and brine, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give an oil. This oil was dissolved in dichloromethane, percolated through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using the same solvent and evaporated to give 50.2 g of the desired compound as a yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ε / mil-I 25 δ, CDCl 3> 90MHz: 3.79 (s, 3H, OCH 3>; 4.18 (s, 2H, SCH 2 CS); 7.32 (bs, 5H, C 9 H 5); 8.55 (bs, 1H, NH), 10.55 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 17 2- [2- (Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) -1-thio-oxoethyl] -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester 2- [2- (Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)] acetic acid was administered. react as described in Example 16 to give 2- [2 - [(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) -1-thiooxo] thio] acetic acid ethyl ester.

A mixture of 78.7 g of the above compound, 29.3 g of methylhydrazinocarboxylate and 400 ml of dichloromethane was stirred overnight and then evaporated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 250 ml of dichloromethane and percolated through a pad of magnesium trisilicate using the same solvent. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and then under high vacuum (0.2 mm Hg) to give an oil.

This oil was crystallized from diisopropyl ether at 0 ° C to give 64.5 g of the desired product as cream crystals, m.p. 109.5-110.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ε / mil lines7, CDCl3) 300MHz: 1.35-1.85 βα., 10H, (CH2) 3CH2Q7; 2.92 (m, 2H, CHCH 2 S); 3.55 (m, 2H, CH 2 O); 3.79 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.10 (m, 1H, CHCH 2); 8.72 (bs, 1 H, NH); 10.98 (bs, 1 H, NH).

Example 18 2- (Aminocarbonyl) hydrazidobenzenepropane-15 thioic acid

Phenylthiopropionylpiperidine was converted to 1- (3-phenyl-1-thiooxopropyl) thiacetic acid ethyl ester by the general procedure of Example 16 using ethyl bromoacetate.

A solution of 50 g of the above compound in 400 ml of ethanol was treated with a solution of 25.1 g of semicarbazide hydrochloride and 18.5 g of anhydrous sodium acetate in 150 ml of water. After 2 h, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the residue was taken up in 400 mL of toluene and allowed to stand at 5 ° C for 12 h. The solid was collected, washed with toluene and dried in vacuo to give 35 g of the desired compound as white crystals, m.p. 118-119 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ (ppm), CDCl 3) 90MHz: 2.95 (m, 2H, CH 2); 3.12 (m, 2H, CH 2>; 4.79 (bs, 2H, NH 2); 7.28 (bs, 5H, C 9 H 5); 8.83 (bs, 1H, NH); 9.75 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 19 2- (Aminocarbonyl) hydrazidopropanedioic acid

A solution of thiopropionylpiperidine 700 in 35 ml of dry ether was treated with ethyl bromoacetate. The mixture was allowed to stand for 26 hours, then the solid was collected, washed with ether and dried in vacuo. This solid was dissolved in 1100 ml of anhydrous ethanol and treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide.

After 12 hours, the mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the suspension was taken up in one liter of ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed with ether until no more yellow color remained. The filtrate and washings were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give a liquid which was distilled to give ethyl (10-thiooxopropyl) thio] acetic acid ester as a pale orange oil, b.p. 105-107 ° C (2 mm Hg).

A solution of 78.1 g of semicarbazide hydrochloride in 500 ml of ethanol was treated with 57.4 g of aqueous sodium acetate. After 30 minutes, a solution of 118.2 g of the above compound was added, the reaction mixture was heated at 70-75 ° C for 4 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in 800 ml of dichloromethane, stirred vigorously for 10 minutes and the solvent was decanted off. The gum was taken up in 500 ml of ethyl acetate and 1500 ml of ethanol and filtered.

The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The filter cake was boiled three times with 700 ml portions of ethanol. These extracts were combined with the above concentrate and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from ethanol-ethyl acetate to give 46 g of the desired compound as white crystals, m.p. 136-137 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ε / ppm7, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.20 (t, 3H, CH 3)? 2.60 (q, 2H, CH 2 Cl 2); 5.70 (bs, 2H, NH 2); 9.33 (bs, 1H, NH); 11.33 (bs, 1H, NH).

Example 20 2- (Aminocarbonyl) hydrazidobutanethioic acid N- ”(1-thiooxobutyl) thio] acetic acid ethyl ester was prepared by the method of Example 19 using 1-thio-butylpiperidine.

A mixture of 250 g of semicarbazide hydrochloride, 35 anhydrous sodium acetate, 250 g of the above compound and 1.2 liters of water was stirred overnight and then 91,854 32 was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 900 ml of water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The extracts were combined, washed twice with water, then with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate-t-butyl methyl ether to give 150.6 g of the desired compound as white crystals, m.p. 134.5 to 136 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S / jail lines /, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 0.95 (t, 3H, CH 3); 1.80 (m, 2H, CH 2 CH 3); 2.64 (t, 2H, CH 2 CS); 5.85 (bs, 2H, NH 2); 9.27 (bs, 1 H, NH); 11.27 (bs, 1 H, NH).

Example 21 3- (1,2,3-Thiadiazol-4-ylthio) propanoic acid methyl ester A 4.6 g portion of ethyl carbazate was carefully added to 50 ml of acetic anhydride to create an exotherm. The reaction mixture was heated on a steam bath for one hour and then evaporated to an oil.

01jy was crystallized from chloroform to give acetyl-20-carbazate ethyl ester.

The above compound was reacted with phosphorus pentachloride in a steam bath, then evaporated to an oil which was crystallized from chloroform.

To a cold solution of the above compound in tetrahydrofuran was added a cold solution of the sodium salt of 3-mercaptopropionic acid methyl ester in methanol. After standing for several hours at room temperature, the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, filtered and the filtrate was evaporated to an oil. This oil was added to 25 ml of thionyl chloride, allowed to stand for 1/2 hour and then evaporated to dryness. The residue was evaporated twice from dichloromethane and then dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, water and brine, then dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was chromatographed on 600 ml of silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate: hexane (1: 2) to collect 200 ml fractions.

The third fraction was then chromatographed on preparative silica gel plates eluting with acetone to give 5,841 mg of the title compound. as a pale orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ / ppm, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 2.76 (t, 2H, J = 6.5Hz, CH 2 Cl 2); 3.48 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.71 (s, 3H, CH 3 O)? 8.33 (s, 1 H, H-5).

Example 22 3- (1,2,3-Thiadiazol-4-ylthio) propanoic acid ethyl ester

One mole of methylmagnesium bromide in ether was diluted with one liter of dry tetrahydrofuran. The ether was removed by distillation and the tetrahydrofuran solution was kept at 45 ° C with the dropwise addition of 80 g of carbon disulphide. After the addition was complete, the mixture was heated at 50-55 ° C for one hour, and then 140 g of ethyl 3-bromopropionate was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was then heated to reflux for 4 hours, cooled to a core and diluted with one liter of water. The mixture was washed successively with ether (three times), water (twice) and saturated sodium chloride solution, then dried and evaporated. The remaining liquid was vacuum distilled to give 70 g of ethyl 3 - [(1-thiooxoethyl) thio] propionate as a yellowish orange liquid, b.p. 82-84 ° C (0.5 mmHg)

A mixture of 9 g of the above compound, 12.5 g of methyl hydrazinocarboxylate and 300 ml of chloroform was heated under reflux for 3 hours, cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The oily ice-cream was then concentrated at 70 ° C, 2 mmHg for one hour and then dissolved in 400 ml of ether and washed twice with water. The organic phase was dried and concentrated in vacuo to give methyl 2- (1-thiooxoethyl) hydrazinecarboxylate as a viscous orange oil.

34 91854

A mixture of 29.6 g of the above compound, 50 ml of ethyl acrylate, 5 ml of triethylamine and 300 ml of benzene was heated under reflux for 12 hours and concentrated in vacuo. The crude oil was chromatographed using hydrated magnesium trisilicate with dichloromethane and the desired fractions were combined. The yellow oil was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 45.0 g of (Z) - [1- [1- (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A mixture of 2.5 g of the above compound, 20 ml of thionyl chloride and 10 ml of dry dichloromethane was heated at reflux for 3 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residual oil was taken up in dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using the same solvent. The resulting oil was purified by preparative thin layer chromatography on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane to give 907 mg of the title compound as a yellowish orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm), CDCl 3 90 MHz: 1.28 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.79 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, EH 2 CO 2); 3.48 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.16 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 8.35 (s, 1 H, 5-H). Infrared spectrum (neat) 3120 (m); 1740 (s); 1260-1125 (s); 948-885.

Example 23 3-ZT (5-Methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) -propionic acid ethyl ester

A suspension of 73.6 g of 2- (aminocarbonyl) -hydrazidopropanedioic acid in 750 ml of dry acetone was treated with 69.3 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate. Its. After stirring for 30 minutes, 14.2 g of freshly prepared ethyl 3-iodopropionate were added and the mixture was then heated to reflux, cooled and concentrated to half volume. 35 L of water were added and the mixture was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, washed with water, 5% 1: 91854 35 sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated in vacuo. The residual oil was purified by chromatography on silica gel. The oil was taken up in dichloromethane and eluted with the same solvent. The solvent-5 system was then changed to a gradient of 2-5% methanol in dichloromethane. The active fractions were combined, concentrated to an oil and crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 3- [N - [(aminocarbonyl) -hydrazono] propyl] -propionic acid ethyl ester as white needles, mp 63.5-64.5 ° C.

A solution of 49.4 g of the above compound was reacted with thionyl chloride as described in Example 22 to give the desired compound as a pale yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (cf / ppm7, CDCl3) 90MHz: 1.26 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH3CH2)? 2.55 (s, 3H, CH 3); 2.70 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 3 CH 2); 2.55 (s, 3H, CH 3); 2.70 (t, 2H, Infrared absorption spectrum (neat): 1735 (s); 1460 (w); 1420 (w); 1370 (m)? 1342 (m); 1285 (m); 1245 (m)? 1218 (m), 20 1170 (m), 1140 (m), 1045 (m), 1040 (m), 1025 (m), 1010 (m), 890 (m).

Example 24 3 - [(5-Ethyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) -thio] -propionic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 3 - [[1 - [(aminocoxonyl) hydrazono] butyl] thi] propanoate was prepared from 2- (aminocarbonyl) hydrazidibutanethioic acid as described in Example 23.

At a dose of 130.7 g, the title compound was reacted with thionyl chloride as described. "in Example 22 to give 83 g of the title compound as a pale yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (6 / ppm • CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.27 (t, 3H, J = 7.2Hz, CH 3 CH 2 O); 1.36 ( 5.3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3 CH 2), δ 2.73 (t, 2H, CH 2 CO) δ 2.96 (q, 2H, CS 2 C =), 3.43 (t, 2H, SCH 2). absorption spectrum (neat): 1735 (s); 91854 36 1460 (w); 1415 (w)? 1370 (m); 1342 (w); 1285 (w); 1245 (w); 1220 (w); 1170 (m ), 1140 (m), 1045 (m), 1025 (m), 1010 (m), 890 (m).

Example 25 3 - [[5- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) -1,2,3] -thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid methyl ester

A mixture of 20.5 g of 2- (3,3-dimethyl-1-thiooxobutyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 12.92 g of methyl acrylate, 1 ml of triethylamine and 10,300 ml of dry benzene was heated under reflux for 8 hours. then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate eluting with dichloromethane and evaporated to give 27 g of (Z) -N - [(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -7,3,3-dimethylbutylideneacarboxylic acid hydrazine] hydrazine.

A solution of 29 g of the above compound, 17.9 g of thionyl chloride and 300 ml of benzene was heated at reflux for 18 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The oily portion was taken up in 500-600 ml of ether, washed twice with 2% sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo.

The residue was dissolved in benzene, loaded onto a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether, and eluted with 1.5 liters of benzene followed by 1.5 liters of 5% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to give 17.5 g of the desired compound as a pale orange oil. Proton * nuclear magnetic resonance (c / Zmil lines, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.51 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 2.85 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, CH 2 CO); 3.60 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.70 (s, 3H, OCH 3). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1735 (s); 1460 (m); 1430 (m); 35 1400 (m); 1355 (m); 1245 (m); 1210 (m); 1170 (m); 1150 (m); 925 (m).

37 9 1 5 5 4

Example 26 Ethyl 3-β-5- (1,1-dimethylethyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-methylthiolpropanoic acid ester)

A mixture of [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) -5-thio] -3,3-dimethylbutylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, thionyl chloride and dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 40 hours and then quenched with water. The orange product was extracted twice with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, twice with water, twice with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting orange liquid was evaporated onto 70 g of silica gel. The gel was dried and poured onto a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether. The column was eluted with a gradient of 1-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether. The desired fractions were purified on preparative silica gel thin layer chromatography plates eluting with a solution of 3% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to give 2.9 g of the desired compound as a pale yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S [ppm], CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.23 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 1.49 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 2.84 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 2 CO); 3.59 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.14 (q, 2H, OCH 2).

Example 27 3 - [(5-Phenyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) -thiolpropanoic acid ethyl ester [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (phenyl) -ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester -; 30 (2- (2-Phenyl-1-thio-oxoethyl) -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester) was prepared.

A mixture of 16.2 g of the title compound, 23.6 g of thionyl chloride and 100 ml of dry dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 3 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in a mixture of ether and dichloromethane, washed three times with 38,91854 water, then with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated to an oil. This was purified on a silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and worked up to give 12.5 g of the desired compound as white cubes, m.p. 57.5-58.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (<S [ppm], CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.22 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.76 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, CH 2 CO); 3.52 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.08 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 7.53 (bs, 5H, C 6 H 5). Infrared absorp 10 spectrum (KBr button); 1740 (s); 1225 (s); 1195 (s); 1175 (S); 1155 (S); 1015 (s); 932 (s); 758 (s); 685-690 (s).

Example 28 Ethyl 3- [5- (4-methylphenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] -thiolpropanoic acid A mixture of 30 g of 2- [2- (4-methylphenyl) -1-thio -oxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 25 g of ethyl acrylate, 500 μΐ of triethylamine and 250 ml of benzene, was heated at reflux for 24 hours, cooled and concentrated in vacuo.

The obtained 61 was purified by dry silica gel column chromatography eluting with dichloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to give [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (4-methylphenyl) ethyl-. diene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as an oil.

A solution of 28 g of the above compound, 23.8 g of thionyl chloride and 125 ml of dry dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 5 hours and then poured onto ice. This mixture was extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed successively with water twice, with 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution twice, with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated. The resulting 61 was purified on a dry silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane.

The active fractions were concentrated under high vacuum to give an oil. This oil was crystallized from methyl 91854 39 cyclohexane at 20 ° C to give the desired product as cream colored needles, m.p. 68.5 to 69.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S / mil line_7, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.22 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.42 (s, 3H, CH-CH 2 Cl 2; δ 2.80 (t, 2H, J = 7.5 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.58 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.15 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 7.27 (d, 2H, J = 8.0Hz) and 7.50 (d, 2H) (C 9 H 8) J. Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1735 (s); ), 1480 (w), 1460 (w), 1440 (w), 1412 (w), 1400 (w), 1365 (w), 1230 (m), 1200 (s), 1160 (m), 1021 (m 10,935 (m), 820 (m).

Example 29 3- [5- [4- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester

A mixture of 35 g of 2- [2- / 4- (1,1-dimethyl-15-ethyl) phenyl] -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 20.2 g of ethyl acrylate, 1.0 ml of triethylamine and 250 ml of benzene, was heated to reflux for 28 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified on dry silica gel column-20 vaS, eluting with dichloromethane. The active fractions were combined and evaporated to give 45.2 g of a 2/1 mixture of [Z- (and E -) - [2- [4- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1- [1 [3-Ethoxy-3-oxo-propyl) -thio] -ethylidene-7-hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester is a weakly yellow oil.

A 40 g portion of the above mixture, 250 ml of dry dichloromethane and 26.9 g of thionyl chloride were stirred, refluxed for 3 hours and then poured into ice. The mixture was extracted three times with 30 ethers. The extracts were combined, washed twice with ve-DellS, twice with 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated. The resulting slurry was purified by dry silica gel column chromatography eluting with di-35 chloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and concentrated to give 27.6 g of the desired product as an orange 40,91054 oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (<S [ppm], CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.24 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 1.32 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 2.83 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.60 (t, 2H, SCH 3); 4.15 (q, 2H, OCH 3); 7.55 (s, 4H, C 6 H 4). In-5 Fresun Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1740 (s); 1610 (m); 1522 (m); 1375 (m); 1270 (m); 1250 (m); 1220 (m); 1200 (m); 1180 (m) / 935 (s); 840 (s).

Example 30 Ethyl 3 - [[4- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] -10] thiolpropanoic acid ester

A mixture of 50.9 g of 2- [2- (4-methoxyphenyl) thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 30 g of ethyl acrylate, 2 ml of triethylamine and 450 ml of benzene was heated under reflux for 27 hours, cooled. then and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified as described in Example 29 to give [Z- (and E) -)] - [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (4-methoxyphenyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid. methyl ester.

A 52.4 g portion of the above compound, 29.8 g of thionyl chloride and 300 ml of dichloromethane were mixed together, stirred for 5 hours and then poured into a crushed mixture. This mixture was extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed with water, twice with 1% sodium hydroxide, twice with water, saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated. The resulting oil was purified on a dry silica gel column, eluting with 1.5 liters of 10% ethyl acetate in hexane. The desired fraction was evaporated; 30 to an oil which was crystallized from diisopropyl ether at 0-5 ° C to give 25 g of the desired product as cream needles, m.p. 50.5-51.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S [ppm], CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.21 (t, 3H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 3); 2.78 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, 35 CH 2 CO); 3.51 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.85 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.12 (q, 91854 41 2H, OCH 2); [6.99 (d, 2H, J = 9.0 Hz) and 7.55 (d, 2H, (Cl 2)] Infrared absorption spectra: 1735 (s), 1615 (m), 1520 (m) 7 1480 (xn), 1465 (w), 1445 (w), 1418 (w), 1400 (w), 1370 (w), 1355 (w), 1265 (m), 1225 (m), 1205 (m), 5 1180 (m), 1155 (m), 1035 (m), 1018 (m), 830-840 (m).

Example 31 Ethyl 3 - [5- (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-ylthiolpropanoic acid ester

A mixture of 2- [1-thiooxo-2- (3,4,5-trimethoxy-10-phenyl) ethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, ethyl acrylate, triethylamine and benzene was treated as described in Example 30 to give [Z- (and E -)] - [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

At a dose of 13.8 g, the mixture was reacted as described in Example 30 and purified by chromatography eluting with dichloromethane. The resulting oil was crystallized from diethyl ether to give 5.6 g of the desired product as cream needles, m.p. 27-27.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ [ppm], CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.24 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.82 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.60 (t, 2H, SCH 3); 3.91 (s, 9H, OCH 3); 4.15 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 6.81 (s, 2H, <25 C6H2). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr tablet): 17 3 5 (S); 1580 (s)? 1515 (s), · 1470 (s) 7 1415 (s) 7 1330 (s), · 1250 (s) 7 1180 (m) 7 1130 (s).

Example 32 3- [5- (2-Naphthyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-methylthiol] propanoic acid ethyl ester

A solution of 20 g of 2- [2- (2-naphthyl) -1-thio, oxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 1 ml of triethylamine, 12 g of ethyl acrylate and 200 ml of toluene was heated at 80 ° C and then concentrated. The residue was taken up in 500 ml of dichloromethane, passed through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate, treated with charcoal, filtered through sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting 51 was dissolved in 50 mL of toluene, allowed to stand in a cold room overnight, and concentrated in vacuo to an oil. This oil was purified on a dry silica gel column eluting with 5 heptane: ethyl acetate (1: 1). The desired fraction was collected, dissolved in dichloromethane, passed through a pad of alumina and evaporated to give / E- (and Z-) 7 “2 ~ Æ-Z” (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (2-naphthyl). ) ethylidene7hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A 13 g portion of the above mixture was dissolved in 80 ml of dichloromethane. A solution of 8.6 g of thionyl chloride in 40 ml of dichloromethane was added dropwise with stirring. The mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours, then heated at 70 ° C for 3 hours, allowed to stand overnight, poured into 400 g of crushed fraction and stirred for one hour. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with dichloromethane. All organic solutions were combined, washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and passed through a pad of neutral alumina and concentrated in vacuo to an oil. (51 μl was crystallized from diethyl ether to give 3.6 g of the desired product with cream-25 colored crystals, mp 46.5-47.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (cf ^ ppm), CDCl 3) 90 MHz : 1.23 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3) δ 2.84 (t, 2H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 2 CO 2), 3.60 (tr 2H, SCH 2), 4.13 (q , 2H, OCH 2); 7.45-8.25 (m, 7H, C 1 CH 7).

Example 33 3- [1- [1- (2-Thienyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester

A mixture of 45.6 g of 2- (12-thienyl) -1-thiooxoethyl / hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 50.0 g of ethyl acrylate, 500 ml of benzene and 5 ml of triethylamine was refluxed for 18 hours at 91854 43 hours. was concentrated in vacuo. The oily residue was taken up in dichloromethane and percolated through a pad of hydrated magnesium trisilicate using dichloromethane. The desired [Z- (and E -) - [- [- - "(3-ethoxy-3-5 oxopropyl) thio] -2- (2-thienyl) ethylidene / hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester fractions were combined and concentrated to give 54 .7 g of yellow oil.

A mixture of 32.9 g of the above compound, 25 g of thionyl chloride and 500 ml of dichloromethane was allowed to stand for 6 hours and poured into a mixture and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were treated as in Example 32r to give 21.0 g of orange SljyS. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (<ppm), 90 MHz: 1.24 (t, 3H); 2.83 (t, 2H); 3.61 (t, 2 H); 4.14 (g, 2 H); / "6.97 (dd, 1H) and 7.41 (m, 2H) aromatic.

Example 34 3- [75- (4-Chloro-phenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] -thio] -propionic acid ethyl ester A mixture of 29.5 g of 2- [2- (4-chlorophenyl) -1 - Thiooxoethyl 7-hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 20.5 g of ethyl acrylate, 300 ml of benzene and 1 ml of triethylamine were heated under reflux for 18 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The oily portion 25 was chromatographed on a dry silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and treated as described in Example 30 to give 20 g of [Z- (and - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- (4-chlorophenyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A mixture of 11-92 g of the above compound, 9 g of thionyl chloride and 200 ml of dichloromethane was allowed to stand for 15 hours and then poured into a mixture and extracted twice with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated. The resulting oil was dissolved in dichloromethane and evaporated onto 50 g of silica gel.

This silica gel was poured onto a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether and then eluted using a slight pressure and a gradient of 0-20% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to give an oil. This oil was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 8.3 g of the desired compound as cream cubes, m.p. 71.5 to 73.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (d / ppm 10 CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.24 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.78 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.56 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.10 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 7.50 (A2B2 quartet, 4H, CH2 H2). Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr button); 1725 (s); 1590 (w); 1400 (w); 1370 (w); 1280 (w); 1250 (w); 1220 (m) 7 15 1175 (m); 1150 (m) 7 1090 (m) 7 1010 (m) 7 930 (m) 7 830 (m).

Example 35 3- [75- (4-Fluoro-phenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] -7-thio / propanoic acid ethyl ester

A mixture of 36.3 g of 2- [2- (4-fluorophenyl) -1-20 thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 20 g of ethyl acrylate, 250 ml of benzene and 1 ml of triethylamine was heated under reflux for 18 hours, cooled and concentrated. vacuo at. Oily jåån-nds was taken. dichloromethane, filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth using additional solvent and evaporated in vacuo. The remaining 61 was chromatographed on a dry silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane. The active fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give f- and E-) 7- [1 - [(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) -30-thio] -2- (4-fluorophenyl) ethylidene / hydrazinecarboxylic acid. methyl ester coloring matter.

A solution of 28 g of the above compound, 20.3 g of thionyl chloride and 150 ml of dichloromethane was reacted as described in Example 34 to give 20.6 g of the desired product as cream-colored needles, m.p. 76.5 to 77.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance li 45 91 δ b 4 (δ / ppm7, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.23 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.80 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.56 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.13 (q, 2H, OCH 2); / 7.20 (dd, 2H, JR_F = 8.0Hz; JR_H = 8.0Hz) and 7.61 (dd, 2H, JH_p = 5.5Hz) δ (C 9 H 8) J. Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1730 (s); 1605 (w); 1520 (m); 1475 (m); 1440 (w); 1410 (w); 1375 (w); 1355 (w); 1255 (w); 1240 (m); 1220 (m); 1200 (m); 1050 (w); 1020 (w); 930 (m); 830 (m).

Example 36 10 3 - [5- (3-Methoxyphenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester [1- [* (3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) tic] -2- (3 Methoxyphenyl) ethylidene-hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester was prepared from 2- [2- (3-methoxyphenyl) -1-thiooxo-ethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A mixture of 36.3 g of the above compound in dichloromethane was treated with 25.0 g of thionyl chloride, allowed to stand at 30 ° C for 8 hours and then poured into a crushed mixture. The product was extracted three times with 20 ethers. The ether extracts were combined, washed twice with water, twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, with water, saturated sodium chloride solution and dried. The solution was evaporated on a silica gel surface which was poured onto a silica gel column and eluted with a gradient of 0-15% ethyl acetate in hexane. The desired fractions were combined to give 18.0 g of the title compound as a pale orange dljynS. Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) 7MCDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.23 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.79 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.55 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.82 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.10 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 6.80-7.55 (m, 4H, C 9 H 4). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1725 (s); 1590 (m); 1575 (m); 1495 (m)? 1458 (m); 1450 (m)? 1420 (m); 1370 (m); 1345 (m); 1295 (m); 1280 (m); 1245 (m); 1185 (m); 1160 (m); 35 1051 (m); 1006 (m); 936 (m); 860 (m); 780 (m).

46 91854

Example 37 3- [75- [3- (Trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1H-2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid methyl ester

A suspension of 29 g of 2- (1-thiooxo-2- / 3-5 (trifluoromethyl) phenyl / ethyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester S was reacted with methyl acrylate, triethylamine and benzene as described in Example 35 to give [Z- (and E -) - [- 1 - [(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl) thio] -2- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] ethylidene] -7-hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester was obtained.

A solution of 37.8 g of the above compound in 250 ml of dichloromethane was treated with 18 g of thionyl chloride. After standing for 3 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo, the residue taken up in ether, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, then with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated on 125 g of silica gel. This silica gel was poured onto a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether and then eluted with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to give 17.5 g of the desired product as an orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ / ppm 7 # CDCl 3) 90MHz: 2.86 (t, 2H, J * 7.0Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.57 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.66 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 7.55-7.85 (m, 4H, C 9 H 4).

Example 38 3- [5- (Phenylmethyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] -thi-propanoic acid methyl ester

A suspension of 22.4 g of 2- (aminocarbonyl) -hydrazidobenzenepropanethioic acid in 300 ml of dry benzene was treated with 25 ml of methyl acrylate followed by 1 ml of triethylamine. After 2 hours, the solution was concentrated in vacuo, the remaining residue was taken up in dichloromethane and chromatographed on silica gel eluting with the same solvent. The desired fractions were combined and concentrated in vacuo to give 27.9 g of (Z) -2- [E-C 1- [(aminocarbonyl) hydrazinone] -3-phenylpropyl / thio / propanoic acid methyl ester as a yellow oil.

I; 47 91 854

A solution of 20.7 g of the above compound in 150 ml of chloroform was reacted with thionyl chloride as described in Example 22 to give 10 g of the desired compound as an orange oil.

Δ Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm) CDHz: 2.85 (t, 2H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 2 Cl 2); 3.57 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 3.65 (s, 3H, OCH 3); 4.31 (s, 2H, Cl 2 C 9 H 9); 7.30 (m, 5H, C 9 H 6). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1735 (s)? 1495 (w); 1435 (m) r 1355 (m); 1245 (s); 10 1220 (m); 1200 (m)? 1170 (m); 705 (m).

Example 39 3- [Y5- (Phenylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] -propionic acid ethyl ester

A solution of 40 g of 2-Cl- (phenylthio) -1-thio-15-oxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 20.5 g of ethyl acrylate, 2 ml of triethylamine and 300 ml of benzene was heated under reflux for 12 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, filtered through a pad of hydrous magnesium silicate, washing with the same solvent, and evaporated to a residue to give 33.5 g of E 2 - (and E -) - 7- [1 - / "(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl) tiq7-2- (phenylthio) ethylidene7hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A 33 g portion of the title compound and: 25 thionyl chloride in 250 mL of dichloromethane was allowed to stand for 6 hours and then poured onto ice and extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, with aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated to 100 g of neutral alumina. The alumina was added to a column of neutral alumina packed in petroleum ether. The column was eluted with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether. The active fractions were combined to give 28 g of the desired product as an orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm), 90Cl 3: 90 91854 1.27 (t, 3H, J = 7.2 Hz, CH 3 CH 2 O); 2.79 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz, CH 2 CO 2); 3.44 (t, 2H, SCH 2); 4.17 (q, 2H, OCH 2); 7.40-7.70 (bs, 5H, C 1 H-H 2). Infrared absorption spectrum (pure

O D

na): 1735 (s); 1575 (m); 1475 (m); 1435 (m)? 1385 (m); 5 1370 (m); 1345 (m); 1210 (s); 1185 (s); 1150 (s); 1055 (m); 1020 (m); 930-925 (m); 750 (s); 690 (s).

Example 40 (Racemic) -3- [5- [5- (Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] -propionic acid methyl ester 10 2- {2- (Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl) 2-yl) -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester was converted to [Z- (and E-) -7-Z1- [(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl) thi] -2- [(3-tetrahydro-2H -pyran-2-yl) ethylidene.7-hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as described in Example 35.

The above compound was reacted as described in Example 37 to give the desired product as an orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm, CDCl 3) 300 MHz: 1.50-2.20 (m, 6H, (CH 2) 3 CH 2 O); 2.80 (t, 2Hr J = 7.0Hz, CH 2 CO 2) 3.45-3.60 (m, 2H, CH 2 O), 3.55 (t, 2H, SCH 2), 3.70 (s, 3H, CH 3 O), 5.22 (dd, 1H, J = 7 Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1742 (s); 1440 (s); 1360 (s); 1295 (m); 1245 (m)? 1220 (m)? 1200 (m) 1170 (m), 1150 (m), 935 (m).

Example 41 4- (Ethylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole

A mixture of 54.1 g of methyl hydrazine carboxylate, 61.8 g of distilled ethyl dithioacetate and 500 ml of chloroform was heated under reflux for 3 hours and then evaporated in vacuo. Fraction 30 was dissolved in 500 ml of ether: dichloromethane (1: 1), washed twice with water, then with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in cold hexane: ether (1: 1) and the solid was collected and recrystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 53 g / 5- (and E)] - [1- (ethylthio) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as a cream. 87 to 88.5 ° C.

I: 49 91654

A solution of 1.8 g of the above compound in 10 ml of dry dichloromethane was treated with 5 ml of thionyl chloride, allowed to stand for 3 hours and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was dissolved in a small amount of di-5 chloromethane and added to six preparative silica gel thin layer chromatography plates measuring 2000 μ x 20 cm x 20 cm. The plates were eluted with dichloromethane and the active zone was treated with a red oil after treatment. This oil was taken up in a small amount of dichloromethane and filtered through neutral alumina using the same solvent to give 295 mg of the desired product as a pale yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (d / ppm, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.38 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 3.17 (q, 2H, SCH 3>; 8.25 (s, 1 H, H-5). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 3120 (m); 1415 (s); 1265-1245 (s); 1210 (s), 950 (s), 884 (s), 820-720 (m).

Example 42 5- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) -4- (phenylthio) -1,2,3-20 thiadiazole

A solution of 65.5 g of hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 150 ml of dry pyridine and 500 ml of dry dichloromethane was stirred at 0 ° C and 100 g of distilled t-butylacetyl chloride was added dropwise. Run: 25 hours had elapsed at 0-5 ° C, the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was taken up in 1.2 liters of ethyl acetate, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using additional ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the solid was recrystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 130 g of 2- (3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl) hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as white flakes, m.p. 83 to 84.5 ° C.

A solution of 23 g of the above compound, 35 26.1 g of phosphorus pentachloride and 250 ml of chloroform containing 5 drops of dimethylformamide was heated under reflux for 4 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The oily portion was distilled twice as an azeotropic mixture with toluene in vacuo, then dissolved in 150 ml of dry tetra-5 hydrofuran and added dropwise to the freshly prepared suspension of sodium thiophenoxide in tetrahydrofuran.

After 3 hours, the solution was concentrated in vacuo, dissolved in 500 mL of water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, then with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried. The resulting oil was dissolved in petroleum ether, applied to a chromatography column using Waters Prep 500A and eluted with 4.5 liters of petroleum ether to remove low polarity components. The column was then eluted with 4 liters of 1% methanol in dichloromethane to give 17.5 g of methyl (- and E -) - [3 ', 3,3-dimethyl-1- (phenylthio) butylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as a pale orange solid.

A solution of T4 g of the title compound, 8.85 g of thionyl chloride and 250 ml of chloroform was heated under reflux for 8 hours, then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The active fractions were collected to give 8.8 g of the desired product as a yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.58 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 7.29 (bs, 5H, C 9 H 4): Infrared absorption spectrum (neat): 1585 (m)? 30 1480 (s); 1442 (m); 1370 (m); 1250 (m)? 1219 (m); 1180 (m); 1028 <w); 926 (s); 745 (m); 710 (s)? 695 (s).

Example 43 5-Phenyl-4- (phenylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole

A mixture of 43.8 g of phosphorus pentachloride in 35,350 ml of dry dichloromethane was treated dropwise with a solution of 44.5 g of 2- (phenyl-1-oxoethyl) -91854 51 hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester in 200 ml of dry dichloromethane. After heating at reflux for 6 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the portion was distilled twice as an azeotropic mixture with 5,350 μm portions of toluene. The residue was then dissolved in 200 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran and contaminated.

A suspension of 4.7 g of sodium hydride in 350 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran was treated dropwise with 6.75 g of dry methanol and then 23.2 g of thiophenol were added. After one hour, a tetrahydrofuran solution of crude hydrazonyl chloride was added dropwise at 0-5 ° C over 30 minutes. After 2 hours at room temperature, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, all organic layers were combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried. The resulting oil was evaporated onto 125 g of silica gel. This silica gel 20 was applied to a silica gel column packed in Petro ether and eluted with a gradient of 0-50% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether. The desired fractions were collected to give an oil which was crystallized from isopropyl ether to give 40 g of (Z) - [2-phenyl-1-phenylthio) ethylidene] hyrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as yellow needles, m.p. 67.5-70 ° C.

A solution of (Z) - [2-phenyl-1- (phenylthio) -ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester in 450 ml of dry dichloromethane was treated with 29.7 g of thionyl chloride. This mixture was heated to reflux for one hour and then poured onto crushed ice and extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution, aqueous and saturated sodium chloride-35 solution and dried. This material was evaporated onto 100 g of silica gel, which was then poured onto a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether.

91854 52

The column was eluted with a gradient of 20-60% dichloromethane in petroleum ether to give 35 g of the desired compound as an orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (d / ppm CDCl 3) 90MHz: 7.28 (bsr 5H, C Δ 7.30-7.65 (m, 5Hr CgH2). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (pure): 1580 (m); 1475 (s); 1440 (s); 1286 (w); 1,265 (m); 1255 (m); 1240 (w); 1025 (w); 1005 (w); 985 (w); 935 (m); 915 (m); 805 (m); 765 (m)? 745 (s); 695 (s).

Example 44 10 4- (Methylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

A mixture of 107.5 g of freshly distilled ethyl 3-thiooxo-N-piperidinepropionate, 100.0 g of iodomethane and 500 ml of aqueous ether was stirred for 24 hours.

The solid was collected, washed with ether and dried in vacuo to give 155 g of 1- [1- (methylthio)] -2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethylidene] piperidinium iodide.

A suspension of 140 g of the above compound in 450 ml of anhydrous ethanol was treated with gaseous hydrogen sulfide for 5 hours and then allowed to stand for 24 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo, the portion was suspended in 700 ml of dry ether and filtered. The filter cake was washed with ether, the washings and the filtrate were combined and concentrated in vacuo and then distilled to give 67.7 g of 2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethane (dithioic acid) methyl ester S as an orange liquid, b.p. 91-92 ° C (0.1 mm Hg).

A mixture of 35.8 g of the above compound, 19.81 g of hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester and 250 ml of dichloromethane was heated to reflux. 30 for 8 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was taken up in ether-dichloromethane (1: 1), washed twice with water, dried and concentrated in vacuo. This residue was dissolved in ether, 56.4 g of methyl iodide was added, the mixture was allowed to stand for 48 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The oily residue was dissolved in 75 ml of acetone, 280 ml of 1N sodium carbonate was added and the mixture was extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined and treated to give 55.0 g of [E- (and Z-)] - [1- (methylthio) -2- (ethoxycarbonyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as an orange oil.

A solution of 16 g of the above compound in 150 ml of dichloromethane was treated with 17.9 g of thionyl chloride, allowed to stand for 4 hours, poured onto ice and then extracted three times with ether. The extracts were combined, washed with water, 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution and water, and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified by flash chromatography on an alumina column eluting with a gradient of 0-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether. The active fractions were combined, concentrated in vacuo and crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 7.0 g of the desired product as white cubic crystals, m.p. 64.5-65.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ [ppm], CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.37 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3 CH 2 O); 2.87 (s, 3H, SCH 3); 4.39 (q, 2H, OCH 2).

Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1710 (s); 1470 (w); 1440 (w); 1430 (w); 1365 (w); 1320 (w); 1305 (s); 1175 (s); 1085 (s); 1010 (m); 970 (m).

Example 45. 4- (Methylthio) -5- (2-thienyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole 2- [2- (2-thienyl) -1-thiooxoethyl] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane to give [E- (and Z -)] - [1- (methylthio) -2- (2-thienyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A solution of 24.4 g of the above compound in 150 ml of dichloromethane was mixed with 25.0 g of thionyl chloride. After 3 hours, the mixture was poured into a portion and basified to pH 9 with 0.1 N sodium hydroxide solution. This suspension was extracted twice with dichloromethane, the extracts combined, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was taken up in 250 ml of 54,91854 dichloromethane, evaporated on silica gel, which silica gel was then applied to a silica gel column packed in petroleum ether and eluted with a gradient of 0-20% dichloromethane in petroleum ether. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to give an oil which was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 11 g of the desired product as yellow crystals, m.p. 49 to 49.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (/ particle parts7, CDCl3) 90MHz: 2.85 (s, 3H, SCH3); /6.96 (dd, 1H) and 7.41 (m, 2H) (C 1 H 3 S) 2. Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr button); 1435 (m); 1420 (m)? 1390 (s); 1352 (m); 1250 (s); 1220 (m); 1195 (m)? 1160 (m) ♦ 920 (m); 705 (s).

Example 46 5- (4-Methoxyphenyl) -4- (methylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole A mixture of 70.7 g of (4-methoxyphenyl) ethanedithioic acid methyl ester, 31.0 g of hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester and 500 mL of dichloromethane, heated to reflux for 8 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was taken up in dichloromethane and loaded onto a silica gel column. The column was eluted with a gradient of 0-2% methanol in dichloromethane and the desired fractions were combined and concentrated. The yellow liquid was used as obtained.

A mixture of 55 g of methyl [2- (4-methoxyphenyl) ethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester in 350 ml of dichloromethane was treated with 29.5 g of [E ((and Z-)] - (-1- (methylthio)). This mixture was allowed to stand. 10 hours and then poured into a mixture and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, washed twice with 2% sodium hydroxide solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and evaporated. The residue was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give 40.5 g of the desired product as off-white needles, m.p. 60.5 to 61 ° C. Proton-35 nuclear magnetic resonance (J / rail line segment47, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 2.81 (s, 3H, SCH3); 3.86 (s, 3H, OCH 3); / 7.02 (d, I) 91854 55 2H, J = 9.0Hz) and 7.57 (d, 2H) (C 9 H 8) 7. Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1605 (m); 1515 (m); 1460 (w); 1450 (w); 1435 (m); 1400 (m); 1300 (m)? 1265 (m); 1245 (s); 1210 (w); 1175 (m); 1022 (s); 930 (m) and 830 (s).

Example 47 4- (Methylthio) -5- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazole

A solution of 11.6 g of 3- [5- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid 10 methyl ester in 100 ml of dry methanol was treated with 32 ml of 1 L. M sodium methoxide in methanol. After standing for one hour, the solvent was removed in vacuo, the mixture was taken up in dry methanol, filtered and then concentrated. The oil was triturated with ether to give a solid which was collected and dried in vacuo to give 6.8 g of the monosodium salt of 5- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol. as a yellow powder, m.p. > 200 ° C.

A solution of 5.69 g of the above compound in 25 ml of methanol was treated with 7.1 g of methyl iodide.

After standing for 2 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was taken up in 75 ml of dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of aqueous magnesium silicate using additional solvent. The filtrate was evaporated to give the title compound as a pale orange oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (0 * / mils δ, CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 2.85 (s, 3H, SCH 2)? 7.45-8.00 (m, 4H, C 9 H 4). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (neat): 1495 (w); 1465 (w) r 1430 (w); 1415 (w); 1325 (s); 1250 (s); 30 1170 (s); 1125 (s); 1070 (m); 1005 (w)? 935 (m); 895 (m); 800 (m)? 695 (m).

Example 48 Z - [5- (4-Methylphenyl) -1,2r-3-thiadiazol-5-yl] thio] -acetic acid ethyl ester 35 A suspension of 13.8 g of 3 - [(N- (4-methylphenyl)) - 1,2,3-Thiadiazol-4-yl-thio-7-propionic acid ethyl ester in 250 ml of dry ethanol was treated with 200 ml of 1 M potassium ethoxide in ethanol. After standing for 1.5 hours, the solvent was reduced in vacuo to about 100 ml and 400 ml of anhydrous ether were added. The solid was collected, washed with ether, dissolved in methanol and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to a small volume and then diluted with 400 mL of anhydrous ether. The solid was collected and dried in vacuo to give 11.5 g of the monopotassium salt of 5- (4-methylphenyl) -10 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol as a yellow solid, m.p. > 125 ° C (decomposition).

A solution of 4.92 g of the above compound in 50 ml of dry methanol was treated with 3.45 g of ethyl bromoacetate, stirred for 12 hours and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was suspended in ether, filtered and washed with ether. The combined filtrate and washings were concentrated in vacuo to give an oil. This oil was taken up in dichloromethane and evaporated on 20 g of silica gel. This gel was poured onto 20 dry silica gel columns and then eluted with 15% ethyl acetate in hexane. The desired fraction was concentrated to give an oil which was crystallized from petroleum ether to give 5 g of the desired product as cream cubes, m.p. 60 to 60.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance 25 (d (ppm), CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.21 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 2.42 (s, 3H, CH 3); 4.10 (s, 2H, SCH 2); 4.17 (q, 2H, CH 2 O); / 7.32 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz) and 7.55 (d, 2H) (C 9 H 4) 7. Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1736 (s); 1515 (w); 1475 (w); 1440 (w), - 1400 (w); 1380 (w); 1370 (w); 1315 (s); 30 1290 (w); 1250 (w); 1225 (w); 1175 (s); 1168 (s); 1025 (m); 930 (m); 815 (m).

Example 49 5- [4- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) phenyl] -4- (ethylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole 35 A solution of 15.9 g of 3- [5- [3- [ 1-Dimethyl-ethyl) -phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl-thi? -Propionic acid I, 91854 57 in 75 ml of anhydrous ethanol was treated with 105 ml of 0.5 M potassium ethoxide in ethanol. After 3 hours, a portion of the solvent was removed in vacuo and 200 mL of anhydrous ether was added. The resulting solid 5 was collected, washed with ether, redissolved in methanol, filtered and the filtrate concentrated to 10-15 mL. A 250 ml portion of anhydrous ether was added and the solid was collected and dried in vacuo to give 13 g of the potassium salt of 5- [3- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -10,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol as a yellow solid. - as a substance, m.p. > 150 ° C.

A mixture of 865 mg of the title compound in 25 ml of ethanol was treated with 940 mg of ethyl iodide, then stirred for one hour and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in ether, filtered and concentrated to an oil. This residue was purified by thick layer chromatography plates eluting with dichloromethane to give 755 mg of the title compound as a yellow oil. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (J / ppm-20 parts, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.37 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 1r39 (t, 3H, J = 7r0Hz, CH3); 3.35 (q, 2H, SCH 3>; 7.54 (s, 4H, C 9 H 4) Infrared absorption spectrum (neat): 1610 (w); 1520 (w); 1475 (w); 1445 (w); 1405 (w), 1365 (w), 1270 (s), 1175 (s), 936 (s), 820 (s).

Example 50 5- / 4- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) phenyl] -4- (2-propenylthio) -1,2,3-thiadiazole

A solution of 1.45 g of the potassium salt of 5- [4- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol in 50 ml of ethanol was stirred overnight with 3.0 g of allyl bromide. . The solvent was removed in vacuo, the residue taken up in ether, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The remaining Qljy was dissolved in a small amount of dichloromethane and purified on thick-layer silica gel-35 plates, eluting with the same solvent. The active fraction gave 1.225 g of the title compound as a yellow oil (58,91854 g). Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ ZSiil Joonas parts7, CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.39 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 3.98 (bd, 2H, SCH 2); 5.05 (bd, 1H, CH =); 5.20 (bd, 1H, CH =); 5.87 (m, 1H, CH 2 CH =); 7.55 (s, 4H, C 9 H 8). Infrared absorption-5 spectrum (pure); 1640 (w); 1615 (w); 1525 (w); 1480 (w); 1475 (w); 1450 (w); 1410 (w); 1370 (w); 1270 (w); 930 (s); 820 (s).

Example 51 (5- (3- (1,1-Dimethylethyl) phenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] acetic acid ethyl ester

A solution of 2.9 g of the potassium salt of 5- [N- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol in 50 ml of ethanol was stirred overnight for 1.67 g: with ethyl bromoacetate and then concentrated in vacuo.

The residue was taken up in ether, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The oily portion was dissolved in dichloromethane and purified as described in Example 50 to give an oil which was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give 2.8 g of the title compound as white needles, 20 m.p. 62.5 to 63.5 ° C. Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (6 'Znil Particle7> CDCl 3) 90 MHz: 1.21 (t, 3H, J = 7.0Hz, CH 3); 1.37 (s, 9H, t-butyl); 4.11 (s, 2H, SCH 2), 4.15 (q, 2H, CH 2 O); 7.55 (s, 4H, C 9 H 4). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1739 (s); 1606 (w); 1520 (w); 1480 (w); 25 1445 (W) 7 1 385 (w); 1,365 (w); 1,305 (s); 1175 (s); 1040 (w); 935 (s); 840 (s).

Example 52 2-Methyl-2- [Z5- (phenylmethyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester 30 A solution of 1.99 g of 5- (phenylmethyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole The sodium salt of 4-thiol in 30 ml of ethanol was mixed with 1.96 g of ethyl 2-bromo-iso-butyrate for one night and then concentrated in vacuo. The JSSnnds were taken up in ether, filtered and evaporated in vacuo.

The oily batch was purified as described in Example 50 to give a yellow oil. Proton core 59 91 854 Magnetic resonance (d / ppm? CDCl 3) 90MHz: 1.22 (t, 3H); 1r67 (s, 2 CH3); 4.12 (σ, 2H); 4.31 (s, CH 2); 7.30 (6s, 5H).

Example 53 3 - [- (5-Phenyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)]] propionenitrile

A mixture of 22.4 g of 2- (2-phenyl-1-thiooxoethyl) -hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester, 10.6 g of acrylonitrile, 1.0 ml of triethylamine and 100 ml of benzene was heated under reflux for 18 hours. , was then cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting oil was purified by chromatography to give (and Ε -) - 7- [ϊ - ['(2-cyanoethyl)] - [2,7-phenylethylidene] hydrazinecarboxylic acid methyl ester.

A solution of 21 g of the above ester, 20 ml of thionyl chloride and 150 ml of dichloromethane was heated under reflux for 3 hours, then cooled, poured onto crushed ice and extracted twice with ether. The extracts were combined, washed twice with water, twice with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution, with aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried and concentrated in vacuo. The residual oil was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with dichloromethane. The desired fractions were combined and evaporated to give an oil which was taken up in dichloromethane and filtered through a pad of neutral alumina. Evaporation gave an oil which was crystallized from methylcyclohexane to give the title compound as cream crystals, 30 m.p. 63.5 to 64.5 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (^ ppm), 90MHz; 90MHz; 2.90 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz, CH 2 CN); 3.55 (t, 2H, SCHI); 7.54 (m, 5H, C 9 H 5). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 2250 (m); 1430 (s); 1325 (m); 1295 (m); 1260 (s); 1215 (m); 1185 (s); 935 (s); 765 (s); 35,695 (s).

60 91854

Example 54 Sodium salt of 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A mixture of 604 mg of 3- (1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-ylthio) propionic acid ethyl ester, 150 mg of sodium methoxy-5 dia and 15 ml of methanol was allowed to stand for 3 hours and then evaporated to 3-4 ml and 100 ml of ether were added. Upon cooling, a solid formed which was collected to give 333 mg of the title compound. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (parts per million7 / 10 CD3OD) 90MHz: 7.86 (s, 1H, H-5).

Example 55 Sodium salt of 5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A solution of 69.7 g of 3 - [(5-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester in 250 ml of dry ethanol was treated with 150 ml of 2N sodium ethoxide in ethanol. After 15 minutes, the mixture was concentrated to 75 mL and diluted with 750 mL of ether. The solid formed was collected, washed with ether and dried to give the desired product as a tan solid, m.p. > 150 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (6 ppm) CDMOD 90MHz: 2.53 (s, 3H, CH2). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1620 (m); 1580 (m)? 1420 (s); 1375 (w); 1240 (s); 1200 (s); 1190 (m); 1125 (m); 1061 (s); 1000 (m)? 895 (s).

Example 56 Sodium salt of 5-ethyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A solution of 12.3 g of 3- (15-ethyl-1,2,3-thia-diazol-4-yl) -propionic acid ethyl ester in 100 ml of dry ethanol was treated with 60 ml of 0.76 M sodium-30. ethoxide in ethanol. After 30 minutes, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to a small volume and 500 ml of dry ether was added. The solid formed was collected, washed with ether and dried to give 7.5 g of the desired product, m.p. > 150 ° C- Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (ppm), CD 2 OD) 90MHz: 1.31 (t, 3H, J = 6.8Hz, CH 3); 2.93 (g, 2H, CH 2). Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr button): 1615 (m); 1580 (m); 1455 (m); 1415 (s); 1380 (m) 1240 (m) · 1185 (s), 1135 (m).

Example 57 Sodium salt of 5- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A solution of 11.5 g of 3- [7- [5- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid methyl ester in 100 ml of dry methanol was treated with 42 ml: 11a 1 M sodium methoxide in methanol. After standing for one 10 hours, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to 20 ml and the suspension was diluted with dry ether. The solid was collected, washed with ether, dried, dissolved in 100 mL of methanol, filtered and concentrated to 10-15 mL. The concentrate was diluted with t-butyl methyl 15 ether and the solid was collected and dried to give 5.7 g of the title compound as yellow needles, m.p. > 200 ° C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (d (ppm), CD 2 OD) 90MHz: 1.55 (s, 9H, t-butyl). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1605 (w); 1450-20 1465, 1365 (s); 1255 (m); 1158 (m); 928 (s).

Example 58 Potassium salt of 5-phenyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A solution of 1.8 g of 3 - [(5-phenyl-1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl) thio] propanoic acid ethyl ester in 20 ml of aqueous ethanol was treated with 10 ml of 0.665 M after 3 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo and the portion was suspended in aqueous ether.

The solid was collected to give 1.3 g of the title compound as yellow crystals. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (S (ppm), CD6 OD) 90MHz: 7.40 (m, 1H); 7.45 (m. 2H); 8.06 (m. 2H); (CgH2) -7 · Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr button): 1598 (w); 1499 (w); 1405 (w); 1262 (m); 1195 (s); 1127 (m); 930-940; 760 (s); 680-700 (s).

62 91854

Example 59 Potassium salt of 5- (4-methylphenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-thiol

A suspension of 13.8 g of (4-methyl-phenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl-thio-propionic acid ethyl ester in 250 ml of dry ethanol was treated with 200 ml of 1 M potassium ethoxide in ethanol. After 1 hour, the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to about 100 ml and 400 ml of anhydrous ether were added. The solid formed was collected, washed with ether, redissolved in methanol, filtered, concentrated to a small volume and diluted with 400 mL of anhydrous ether. The solid was collected and dried in vacuo to give 11.5 g of the title compound, m.p. > 125 ° C (decomposition).

15 Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (d ZiHillion parts7, CD3OD) 90MHZ: 2.35 (s, 3H, CH3)? Cl, 24 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz) and 8.05 (d, 2H). Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1605 (w); 1520 (m); 1400 (s); 1265 (m); 1195 (s); 1135 (m); 930 (m); 835 (s); 8.0 (s).

Example 60 Potassium salt of 5% / (- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl) -1,2,3-thiadiazole thiol

A solution of 15.9 g of ethyl 3- [7 - [[1- (1-dimethylethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl] thio] propanoic acid in 75 ml anhydrous. ethanol, treated with 105 mL of 0.5 M potassium ethoxide in ethanol. After 3 hours, some of the solvent was evaporated, 200 mL of aqueous ether was added, the solid was collected, washed with ether, redissolved in methanol, filtered and concentrated to about 10-15 mL. A 250 ml portion of ether was added and the solid was collected and dried in vacuo to give 13 g of the title compound as a yellow solid. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (6 ppm) CDMD 90MHz: 35 1.35 (s, 9H, t-butyl); / 7.42 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz) and 8.12 (d, 2H) (C Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr- b 4 li 63 91 854 button): 1605 (w); 1520 (m); 1465 (m); 1400 (s); 1 245-1270, 1170 (s); 1130 (m)? 929 (s); 820 (s).

Intermediate 61 5- (3-Trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazole-4-5 thiol sodium salt

A solution of 11.6 g of methyl 3- [2,3-z] -3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-ylthio] propanoic acid in 100 ml of dry methanol was treated with 32 ml. After 1 hour, the solvent was removed in vacuo, the batch was suspended in ether and the solid was collected, the solid was taken up in dry methanol, filtered and concentrated to an oil. and dried in vacuo to give 6.8 g of the desired compound as a yellow powder, mp> 200 DEG C. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (δ / human portion7, CD3OD) 90 MHz: [.alpha.] D @ 55 (m, 2H); (m, 1H) and 8.75 (m, 1H) (C 9 H 8) 2 Infrared Absorption Spectrum (KBr button): 1605 (w), 1442 (m), 1375 (m), 1300-1320, 1240 ( m) 20 1165-1180 (s), 1110-1130 (m), 1065 (m), 1002 (m), 920 (s), 878 (s), 794 (s), 687 (s).

Claims (3)

91854 Claim A compound characterized in that Silia has the formula 5 S II Rx - CH2C - nhnhcor2 wherein Rx is hydrogen; C ^ alkyl; phenyl which may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of C 1-8 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, chlorine, fluorine and trifluoromethyl; naphthyl; thienyl; phenylthio; tetrahydropyranyl; benzyl; or -COOC2H5, and R2 is amino or C1-4 alkoxy. II 91854 Forening, can be considered as a form 5 S1-ch2c-nhnhcor2 may be R1 ar wool, C1-6-alkyl, phenyl, which may be substituted with a substituent or a substituent on the group C1-4alkyl, 10 C1-4alkoxy, chloro, fluoro and trifluoromethyl , naphthyl, thienyl, phenylthio, tetrahydropyranyl, benzyl or -COOCl 2, och R 8 or amino or C 1-4 alkoxy.