FI89375C - Fenolformaldehydhartsbindemedel, dess framstaellning och anvaendning - Google Patents
Fenolformaldehydhartsbindemedel, dess framstaellning och anvaendning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI89375C FI89375C FI860567A FI860567A FI89375C FI 89375 C FI89375 C FI 89375C FI 860567 A FI860567 A FI 860567A FI 860567 A FI860567 A FI 860567A FI 89375 C FI89375 C FI 89375C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- binder
- amount
- ions
- calcium
- formaldehyde resin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- -1 sulphate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical group OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-morpholin-4-ylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 WWILHZQYNPQALT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbonate Chemical class N.N.OC(O)=O PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011162 ammonium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZGQGOXKCBISME-UHFFFAOYSA-J dicalcium;disulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KZGQGOXKCBISME-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31942—Of aldehyde or ketone condensation product
- Y10T428/31949—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31957—Wood
- Y10T428/3196—Phenoplast
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3504340 | 1985-02-08 | ||
| DE19853504340 DE3504340A1 (de) | 1985-02-08 | 1985-02-08 | Phenolharz-bindemittel und seine herstellung und verwendung |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI860567A0 FI860567A0 (fi) | 1986-02-07 |
| FI860567L FI860567L (fi) | 1986-08-09 |
| FI89375B FI89375B (fi) | 1993-06-15 |
| FI89375C true FI89375C (fi) | 1993-09-27 |
Family
ID=6262027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI860567A FI89375C (fi) | 1985-02-08 | 1986-02-07 | Fenolformaldehydhartsbindemedel, dess framstaellning och anvaendning |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4904516A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1990-02-27 | Certain Teed Corp | Phenol-formaldehyde resin solution containing water soluble alkaline earth metal salt |
| GB9014985D0 (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1990-08-29 | Dyno Industrier As | Formaldehyde resin curing agents |
| DE4041364A1 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-25 | Sprela Schichtstoff Gmbh | Hochreaktive modifizierte phenol-formaldehyd-harze |
| CZ285982B6 (cs) * | 1991-05-09 | 1999-12-15 | Isover Saint-Gobain | Způsob přípravy fenolového pojiva |
| GB2261845B (en) * | 1991-11-28 | 1995-06-28 | Huang San Lin | A method of manufacturing a corrugated(or flat)board for a deck of a truck or a container |
| US6410776B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-06-25 | Bakelite Ag | Method for producing resols |
| US6806343B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2004-10-19 | Certainteed Corporation | Method of preparing a stable, low pH phenolic resin |
| US6730770B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2004-05-04 | Certainteed Corporation | Method of preparing a higher solids phenolic resin |
| US9109074B2 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2015-08-18 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Bonding wood composites with a calcium-modified phenol-formaldehyde resin |
| CN103739801B (zh) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-06-17 | 深圳市康尔竹木业有限公司 | 丛生竹集成型材用树脂胶的原料及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US30375A (en) * | 1860-10-09 | Washing-machine | ||
| US1111288A (en) * | 1913-08-04 | 1914-09-22 | Condensite Company Of America | Production of plastic substance. |
| US1894088A (en) * | 1929-02-15 | 1933-01-10 | Gen Plastics Inc | Method of making phenolic condensation products |
| US2056280A (en) * | 1934-07-30 | 1936-10-06 | Economy Fuse & Mfg Company | Process of producing potentially reactive phenolic condensation products |
| US2383430A (en) * | 1942-07-15 | 1945-08-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Resins |
| US2758101A (en) * | 1952-03-13 | 1956-08-07 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Water-soluble phenol-formaldehyde resins |
| NL254508A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1960-08-03 | |||
| US3432453A (en) * | 1964-10-05 | 1969-03-11 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd | De-ionizing treatment for phenolic resins using a soluble ammonium salt |
| US3624247A (en) * | 1970-03-26 | 1971-11-30 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd | Deionizing treatment for phenolic resins using a soluble ammonium salt |
| US3932334A (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1976-01-13 | Deuzeman Hendrik H J | Calcia catalyzed resins |
| USRE30375E (en) | 1970-06-08 | 1980-08-19 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd. | Calcia catalyzed resins |
| US3956205A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-05-11 | Monsanto Company | High efficiency aqueous resole solutions being stable to crystallization and emulsifiable with method of manufacture |
| US4028367A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1977-06-07 | Monsanto Company | High efficiency stable aqueous resoles |
| US3956204A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-05-11 | Monsanto Company | Antipunking phenolic resin binder systems for mineral fiber thermal insulation |
-
1985
- 1985-02-08 DE DE19853504340 patent/DE3504340A1/de active Granted
- 1985-11-06 EP EP85201801A patent/EP0198130A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-11-28 ES ES549375A patent/ES8700678A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-12-31 US US06/815,375 patent/US4663418A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1986
- 1986-01-24 DK DK37186A patent/DK37186A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-02-06 JP JP61023074A patent/JPS61183310A/ja active Pending
- 1986-02-07 FI FI860567A patent/FI89375C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI860567A0 (fi) | 1986-02-07 |
| ES549375A0 (es) | 1986-11-16 |
| EP0198130A3 (de) | 1988-01-27 |
| DK37186D0 (da) | 1986-01-24 |
| ES8700678A1 (es) | 1986-11-16 |
| FI89375B (fi) | 1993-06-15 |
| DK37186A (da) | 1986-08-09 |
| EP0198130A2 (de) | 1986-10-22 |
| US4663418A (en) | 1987-05-05 |
| DE3504340A1 (de) | 1986-08-14 |
| JPS61183310A (ja) | 1986-08-16 |
| DE3504340C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-07-08 |
| FI860567L (fi) | 1986-08-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: RUETGERSWERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |