FI884432A0 - Process for activating lignocellulosic material with nitrogen dioxide containing gas - Google Patents
Process for activating lignocellulosic material with nitrogen dioxide containing gasInfo
- Publication number
- FI884432A0 FI884432A0 FI884432A FI884432A FI884432A0 FI 884432 A0 FI884432 A0 FI 884432A0 FI 884432 A FI884432 A FI 884432A FI 884432 A FI884432 A FI 884432A FI 884432 A0 FI884432 A0 FI 884432A0
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- lignocellulosic material
- activating
- containing gas
- separated
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/06—Treatment of pulp gases; Recovery of the heat content of the gases; Treatment of gases arising from various sources in pulp and paper mills; Regeneration of gaseous SO2, e.g. arising from liquors containing sulfur compounds
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Method of activating aqueous lignocellulosic material with a gas containing nitrogen oxide, followed by a delignification stage for the purpose of obtaining a high quality end product with no or only a slight effect on the environment. In accordance with the inventive method, the lignocellulosic material is brought into contact (18) with an oxygen-containing gas (19), and activating gas is separated from the lignocellulosic material during and/or subsequent to the activating process (9). The method is characterized by a) controlling the supply of oxygen-containing gas (12) such that the separated gas (27) contains at least 2 kg nitric oxide (NO) calculated on 1000 kg of dry lignocellulosic material, and by b) reacting the separated gas (27) in one or more stages (26) with absorption solution (25) whose original pH lies within the range 3-13.5, and by passing (28) the gas purified with the aid of absorption solution to atmosphere, or to a destruction plant optionally subsequent ot further purification of the gas.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8703718 | 1987-09-28 | ||
| SE8703718A SE460543B (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1987-09-28 | PROCEDURE FOR ACTIVATING LIGNOCELLULO MATERIAL WITH NITROGEN Dioxide CONTAINING GAS |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI884432A0 true FI884432A0 (en) | 1988-09-27 |
| FI884432L FI884432L (en) | 1989-03-29 |
| FI93231B FI93231B (en) | 1994-11-30 |
| FI93231C FI93231C (en) | 1995-03-10 |
Family
ID=20369679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI884432A FI93231C (en) | 1987-09-28 | 1988-09-27 | Process for activating lignocellulosic material with nitrogen dioxide containing gas |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0309998B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2510424B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE101886T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU605913B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1301412C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3887948T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2049234T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI93231C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO172698C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ226104A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE460543B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA887229B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9200183L (en) * | 1992-01-23 | 1993-07-24 | Kamyr Ab | SEPARATORY DEVICE AND PROCEDURE |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4165253A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1979-08-21 | Ivanov Mikhail A | Process for producing pulp |
| SE421938B (en) * | 1980-06-05 | 1982-02-08 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | PROCEDURE FOR TREATMENT OF CELLULOSAMASSA |
| SE451023B (en) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-08-24 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | METHOD OF ACTIVATING LIGNOCELLULOSAMATER MATERIAL WITH NITROGEN Dioxide CONTAINING GAS |
-
1987
- 1987-09-28 SE SE8703718A patent/SE460543B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 NZ NZ226104A patent/NZ226104A/en unknown
- 1988-09-14 CA CA000577358A patent/CA1301412C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-27 AT AT88115896T patent/ATE101886T1/en active
- 1988-09-27 EP EP88115896A patent/EP0309998B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-27 JP JP63242205A patent/JP2510424B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-27 FI FI884432A patent/FI93231C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-09-27 ES ES88115896T patent/ES2049234T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-27 ZA ZA887229A patent/ZA887229B/en unknown
- 1988-09-27 AU AU22832/88A patent/AU605913B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-09-27 NO NO884279A patent/NO172698C/en unknown
- 1988-09-27 DE DE3887948T patent/DE3887948T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1301412C (en) | 1992-05-26 |
| ATE101886T1 (en) | 1994-03-15 |
| AU605913B2 (en) | 1991-01-24 |
| EP0309998A2 (en) | 1989-04-05 |
| FI884432L (en) | 1989-03-29 |
| JP2510424B2 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
| ZA887229B (en) | 1989-06-28 |
| EP0309998A3 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
| ES2049234T3 (en) | 1994-04-16 |
| DE3887948T2 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
| FI93231C (en) | 1995-03-10 |
| DE3887948D1 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
| EP0309998B1 (en) | 1994-02-23 |
| JPH01104894A (en) | 1989-04-21 |
| SE8703718L (en) | 1989-03-29 |
| AU2283288A (en) | 1989-04-06 |
| FI93231B (en) | 1994-11-30 |
| SE8703718D0 (en) | 1987-09-28 |
| NO172698B (en) | 1993-05-18 |
| NZ226104A (en) | 1990-05-28 |
| SE460543B (en) | 1989-10-23 |
| NO884279D0 (en) | 1988-09-27 |
| NO884279L (en) | 1989-03-29 |
| NO172698C (en) | 1993-08-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: MO OCH DOMSJOE AKTIEBOLAG |