FI86754B - Tillverkning av papper. - Google Patents
Tillverkning av papper. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI86754B FI86754B FI880090A FI880090A FI86754B FI 86754 B FI86754 B FI 86754B FI 880090 A FI880090 A FI 880090A FI 880090 A FI880090 A FI 880090A FI 86754 B FI86754 B FI 86754B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- added
- aluminum
- headbox
- retention
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 anionic aluminium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013055 pulp slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 35
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 26
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 14
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 12
- GHCVXTFBVDVFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC(O)=NC(Cl)=N1 GHCVXTFBVDVFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100202291 Mus musculus Slc26a6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
- D21H17/29—Starch cationic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/06—Controlling the addition
- D21H23/14—Controlling the addition by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components
- D21H23/18—Addition at a location where shear forces are avoided before sheet-forming, e.g. after pulp beating or refining
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8700058A SE8700058L (sv) | 1987-01-09 | 1987-01-09 | Papperstillverkning |
| SE8700058 | 1987-02-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI880090A0 FI880090A0 (fi) | 1988-01-08 |
| FI880090A FI880090A (fi) | 1988-07-10 |
| FI86754B true FI86754B (fi) | 1992-06-30 |
Family
ID=20367111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI880090A FI86754B (fi) | 1987-01-09 | 1988-01-08 | Tillverkning av papper. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4911790A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0276200B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS63235594A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE62719T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1283761C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3862385D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2022715B3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI86754B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO880070L (es) |
| SE (1) | SE8700058L (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5069893A (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1991-12-03 | Handy Chemicals Limited | Polymeric basic aluminum silicate-sulphate |
| SE8903180D0 (sv) * | 1989-09-27 | 1989-09-27 | Sca Development Ab | Saett att behandla fibrer av cellulosahaltigt material |
| SE500871C2 (sv) * | 1989-09-27 | 1994-09-19 | Sca Research Ab | Aluminiumsaltimpregnerade fibrer, sätt att framställa dessa, absorptionsmaterial för användning i hygienartiklar och användning av fibrerna som absorptionsmaterial |
| US5221435A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-06-22 | Nalco Chemical Company | Papermaking process |
| US5695609A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1997-12-09 | Kemira Oy | Process for producing paper |
| US7029553B1 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 2006-04-18 | Peach State Labs, Inc. | Urea sulfate and urea hydrochloride in paper and pulp processing |
| US5296213A (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-22 | Handy Chemicals Limited | Polymeric aluminum silicate-sulphate and process for producing same |
| FR2732368B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-31 | 1997-06-06 | Roquette Freres | Nouveau procede de fabrication de papier |
| ES2130098B1 (es) * | 1997-12-26 | 2000-03-01 | Consejo Superior Investigacion | Utilizacion de los lodos de hidroxido de aluminio procedente de las plantas de anodizado para su utilizacion en la fabricacion de aluminato y procedimiento para realizarlo |
| AU2001224398A1 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-24 | Calgon Corporation | The use of inorganic sols in the papermaking process |
| USRE44519E1 (en) | 2000-08-10 | 2013-10-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Starch compositions and methods for use in papermaking |
| US6451170B1 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-09-17 | Cargill, Incorporated | Starch compositions and methods for use in papermaking |
| FI111284B (fi) * | 2000-09-22 | 2003-06-30 | Wetend Technologies Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto kemikaalin syöttämiseksi nestevirtaan |
| EP1960601B2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2015-05-06 | BASF Performance Products plc | Papermaking process |
| US7682485B2 (en) | 2005-12-14 | 2010-03-23 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Papermaking process |
| FI20065589L (fi) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-03-26 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Menetelmä täyteaineen lisäämiseksi kuitususpensioon |
| FI123392B (fi) * | 2008-02-22 | 2013-03-28 | Upm Kymmene Oyj | Menetelmä kalsiumkarbonaatin saostamiseksi kuiturainaprosessin yhteydessä ja kuiturainakoneen lähestymisjärjestelmä |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA708518A (en) * | 1965-04-27 | Farbwerke Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Vormals Meister Lucius And Bruning | Process for improving the retention of mineral fillers in the formation of paper fleeces | |
| US2109931A (en) * | 1935-08-28 | 1938-03-01 | Du Pont | Paper sizing |
| DE1139730B (de) * | 1958-10-24 | 1962-11-15 | Dr Paul Lagally | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cellulosefaserstoffprodukten hoher Nassfestigkeit |
| GB1596632A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1981-08-26 | Ass Portland Cement | Filled paper |
| GR65316B (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1980-08-02 | Arjomari Prioux | Method for the preparation of fibrous leaf |
| JPH0314957B2 (es) * | 1980-09-19 | 1991-02-27 | Sunden Olof | |
| US4853085A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1989-08-01 | United States Gypsum Company | Neutral sized paper for use in the production of gypsum wallboard |
| EP0112525B1 (de) * | 1982-12-08 | 1987-03-18 | Giulini Chemie GmbH | Mittel und Verfahren zur Neutralleimung |
| IT1163643B (it) * | 1983-07-01 | 1987-04-08 | Prodeco Spa | Procedimento per la collatura di carta, in particolare in presenza di una carica sensibile ad ambiente acido |
-
1987
- 1987-01-09 SE SE8700058A patent/SE8700058L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1988
- 1988-01-06 US US07/141,315 patent/US4911790A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-07 EP EP88850001A patent/EP0276200B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-07 DE DE8888850001T patent/DE3862385D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-07 ES ES88850001T patent/ES2022715B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-07 AT AT88850001T patent/ATE62719T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-08 FI FI880090A patent/FI86754B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-08 JP JP63001423A patent/JPS63235594A/ja active Pending
- 1988-01-08 NO NO880070A patent/NO880070L/no unknown
- 1988-01-08 CA CA000556076A patent/CA1283761C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO880070D0 (no) | 1988-01-08 |
| SE8700058L (sv) | 1988-07-10 |
| EP0276200B1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
| NO880070L (no) | 1988-07-11 |
| FI880090A (fi) | 1988-07-10 |
| FI880090A0 (fi) | 1988-01-08 |
| ATE62719T1 (de) | 1991-05-15 |
| EP0276200A1 (en) | 1988-07-27 |
| SE8700058D0 (sv) | 1987-01-09 |
| US4911790A (en) | 1990-03-27 |
| CA1283761C (en) | 1991-05-07 |
| ES2022715B3 (es) | 1991-12-01 |
| DE3862385D1 (de) | 1991-05-23 |
| JPS63235594A (ja) | 1988-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD | Application lapsed | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: STFI |