FI81974C - Saett och medel foer anrikning av karbonatmineral. - Google Patents
Saett och medel foer anrikning av karbonatmineral. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI81974C FI81974C FI873082A FI873082A FI81974C FI 81974 C FI81974 C FI 81974C FI 873082 A FI873082 A FI 873082A FI 873082 A FI873082 A FI 873082A FI 81974 C FI81974 C FI 81974C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- combination
- carbon atoms
- ammonium compound
- flotation
- Prior art date
Links
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 title 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 ether amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910001748 carbonate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RDCAZFAKCIEASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCN RDCAZFAKCIEASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- CUFBDUDYFHCIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(11-methyldodecoxy)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCOCCCN CUFBDUDYFHCIOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TWXCJZHSMRBNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-decoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCCN TWXCJZHSMRBNGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Didecyldimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SCXCDVTWABNWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-M decyl-dimethyl-octylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCC SCXCDVTWABNWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004670 didecyldimethylammonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRWWZALMBMPXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-decoxypropyl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCCNCCCN HRWWZALMBMPXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
- B03D1/004—Organic compounds
- B03D1/01—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- B03D1/011—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/02—Froth-flotation processes
- B03D1/06—Froth-flotation processes differential
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/02—Collectors
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8603185A SE458747B (sv) | 1986-07-22 | 1986-07-22 | Saett och medel foer anrikning av karbonatmineral |
| SE8603185 | 1986-07-22 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI873082A0 FI873082A0 (fi) | 1987-07-13 |
| FI873082A FI873082A (fi) | 1988-01-23 |
| FI81974B FI81974B (fi) | 1990-09-28 |
| FI81974C true FI81974C (fi) | 1991-01-10 |
Family
ID=20365156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI873082A FI81974C (fi) | 1986-07-22 | 1987-07-13 | Saett och medel foer anrikning av karbonatmineral. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT397047B (de) |
| FI (1) | FI81974C (de) |
| NO (1) | NO168750C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE458747B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101347326B1 (ko) | 2006-04-21 | 2014-01-02 | 아크조 노벨 엔.브이. | 칼사이트 광석의 반전 포말 부유선별 방법 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4640789A (en) * | 1984-05-10 | 1987-02-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Ore flotation and flotation agents for use therein |
| US4515687A (en) * | 1984-05-10 | 1985-05-07 | Bresson Clarence R | Ore flotation and flotation agents for use therein |
| US4648966A (en) * | 1985-12-02 | 1987-03-10 | Tennessee Valley Authority | Process for beneficiation of dolomitic phosphate ores |
-
1986
- 1986-07-22 SE SE8603185A patent/SE458747B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-07-13 FI FI873082A patent/FI81974C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-14 NO NO872940A patent/NO168750C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-22 AT AT0185887A patent/AT397047B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO872940D0 (no) | 1987-07-14 |
| SE458747B (sv) | 1989-05-08 |
| SE8603185L (sv) | 1988-01-23 |
| AT397047B (de) | 1994-01-25 |
| FI81974B (fi) | 1990-09-28 |
| FI873082A0 (fi) | 1987-07-13 |
| FI873082A (fi) | 1988-01-23 |
| ATA185887A (de) | 1993-06-15 |
| SE8603185D0 (sv) | 1986-07-22 |
| NO168750B (no) | 1991-12-23 |
| NO872940L (no) | 1988-01-25 |
| NO168750C (no) | 1992-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Patent granted |
Owner name: BEROL NOBEL AB |
|
| MA | Patent expired |