FI64055B - Polymert dispergeringsmedel foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och dispergeringsmedel innehaollande dispersion - Google Patents
Polymert dispergeringsmedel foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och dispergeringsmedel innehaollande dispersion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI64055B FI64055B FI813373A FI813373A FI64055B FI 64055 B FI64055 B FI 64055B FI 813373 A FI813373 A FI 813373A FI 813373 A FI813373 A FI 813373A FI 64055 B FI64055 B FI 64055B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- oligo
- acid
- chains
- chain
- Prior art date
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GUOSQNAUYHMCRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 otralanin Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-N ricinoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanato-5-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)furan Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=C(C(F)(F)F)O1 WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Dodecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000028344 Primula vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016311 Primula vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010640 amide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFAFBXGYHBOUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium chromate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O RFAFBXGYHBOUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-AKLPVKDBSA-N carbane Chemical compound [15CH4] VNWKTOKETHGBQD-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001031 chromium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052956 cinnabar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003948 formamides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/009—Non common dispersing agents polymeric dispersing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/44—Polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Polymert dispergeringsmedel för användning vid dispergering av pigmentpartiklar i en organisk vätska, 5 kännetecknat därav, att det väsentligen bestär av en oligo- eller polyamidkedja, väri samtliga kväveato-mer ingär i amidbindningar, och att oligo- eller polyamid-kedjan är förbunden med minst en polymerkedja, varvid varje polymerkedja har en molekylvikt av minst 1 000 och varvid 10 eventuella fria karboxylsyragrupper i polymerkedjan eller -kedjorna eventuellt är omvandlade tili amidgrupper eller estergrupper.
2. Polymert dispergeringsmedel enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att oligo- eller poly- 15 amidkedjan omfattar i genomsnitt 2-36 amidbindningar per molekyl.
3. Polymert dispergeringsmedel enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att de med oligo- eller polyamidkedjan förbundna polymerkedjorna är polyesterkedjor 20 med en molekylvikt av minst 1500.
4. Polymert dispergeringsmedel enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att oligo- eller polyamidkedjan innehäller segment bildade vid omsättning med aminosyror.
5. Polymert dispergeringsmedel enligt patentkravet 4, kännetecknat därav, att segmenten är bildade vid omsättning med 11-aminoundekansyra eller arginin.
6. Förfarande för framställning av ett dispergeringsmedel enligt patentkravet 1, varvid polymerkedjorna 30 är polyesterkedjor, kännetecknat därav, att en amin innehällande minst tvä aminogrupper omsätts med en aminosyra, att den därvid bildade reaktionsprodukten eventuellt omsätts med en dikarboxylsyra, att den härvid bildade produkten omsätts med en hydroxikarboxylsyra, som 35 kan bilda en polyester, samt att eventuella fria karboxyl-syror omvandlas tili amidgrupper med en bas eller tili estergrupper.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK85780 | 1980-02-28 | ||
DK085780A DK149944C (da) | 1980-02-28 | 1980-02-28 | Polymert dispergeringsmiddel og fremgangsmaader til fremstilling af samme |
DK8100024 | 1981-02-27 | ||
PCT/DK1981/000024 WO1981002395A1 (en) | 1980-02-28 | 1981-02-27 | Polymeric dispersing agent,methods of preparing the same and dispersion containing said dispersing agent |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI813373L FI813373L (fi) | 1981-10-28 |
FI64055B true FI64055B (fi) | 1983-06-30 |
FI64055C FI64055C (fi) | 1983-10-10 |
Family
ID=8098323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI813373A FI64055C (fi) | 1980-02-28 | 1981-10-28 | Polymert dispergeringsmedel foerfarande foer dess framstaellning och dispergeringsmedel innehaollande dispersion |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0047283B1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK149944C (sv) |
FI (1) | FI64055C (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1981002395A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1214920B (it) * | 1985-01-16 | 1990-01-31 | Giuseppe Canestri | Agenti disperdenti polimerici migliorati;la loro costituzione chimica teorica e i metodi per realizzarli;prodotti e dispersioni che contengono i suddetti agenti disperdenti e le loro innovazioni strutturali |
JPS61285266A (ja) * | 1985-06-11 | 1986-12-16 | ジユゼツペ カネストリ | ポリマ−分散剤、該ポリマ−分散剤の製造方法および該ポリマ−分散剤を含有する分散体および易分散性顔料 |
US4822419A (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1989-04-18 | Basf Corporation | Lithographic ink composition and process for making same |
IT1217340B (it) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-03-22 | Giuseppe Canestri | Metodo e materiali per disperdere particelle solide in composti organici |
EP1321493A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-25 | Dsm N.V. | Method for enhancing the solubility of a colorant |
EP1824919B1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2009-12-09 | Basf Se | Stabilized organic materials containing fillers |
US8772435B2 (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2014-07-08 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Dispersants |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE658993A (sv) * | 1964-04-03 | 1965-05-17 | ||
US3354111A (en) * | 1964-04-20 | 1967-11-21 | Monsanto Co | Pigment dispersions |
GB1115512A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1968-05-29 | Ici Ltd | Polyesteramides |
US3451936A (en) * | 1965-04-24 | 1969-06-24 | Ledoga Spa | Surfactant compositions from active hydrogen organic compounds,fatty acid esters and alkylene oxides,and related manufacturing process |
GB1140463A (en) * | 1965-07-02 | 1969-01-22 | Ici Ltd | Block polyester polyamides |
CH512536A (de) * | 1969-12-03 | 1971-09-15 | Inventa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischpolyamiden |
BE789429A (fr) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-03-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Polyamides et copolyamides amorphes et transparents leur preparation etleurs emplois |
US3996059A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1976-12-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Dispersing agents |
GB1393401A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1975-05-07 | Ici Ltd | Dispersing agents |
US4057436A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1977-11-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Dispersion of solids in organic solvents |
US4224212A (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1980-09-23 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Dispersing agents, dispersions containing these agents and paints and inks made from the dispersions |
-
1980
- 1980-02-28 DK DK085780A patent/DK149944C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-02-27 EP EP81900659A patent/EP0047283B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-27 WO PCT/DK1981/000024 patent/WO1981002395A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1981-10-28 FI FI813373A patent/FI64055C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0047283B1 (en) | 1984-07-18 |
FI813373L (fi) | 1981-10-28 |
FI64055C (fi) | 1983-10-10 |
DK149944B (da) | 1986-11-03 |
EP0047283A1 (en) | 1982-03-17 |
DK149944C (da) | 1987-06-22 |
WO1981002395A1 (en) | 1981-09-03 |
DK85780A (da) | 1981-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: SADOLIN & HOLMBLAD A/S |