FI58112C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av finfoerdelade oxider av grundaemnen vilkas klorider aer laettflyktiga - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av finfoerdelade oxider av grundaemnen vilkas klorider aer laettflyktiga Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI58112C FI58112C FI2920/74A FI292074A FI58112C FI 58112 C FI58112 C FI 58112C FI 2920/74 A FI2920/74 A FI 2920/74A FI 292074 A FI292074 A FI 292074A FI 58112 C FI58112 C FI 58112C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- reaction
- process according
- reaction mixture
- plant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1218—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes
- C22B34/1222—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by dry processes using a halogen containing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/20—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state
- C01B13/22—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state of halides or oxyhalides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/07—Producing by vapour phase processes, e.g. halide oxidation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2350469 | 1973-10-08 | ||
DE2350469A DE2350469C2 (de) | 1973-10-08 | 1973-10-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger Oxide von Elementen, deren Chloride leichtflüchtig sind |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI292074A7 FI292074A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-09 |
FI58112B FI58112B (fi) | 1980-08-29 |
FI58112C true FI58112C (fi) | 1980-12-10 |
Family
ID=5894832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI2920/74A FI58112C (fi) | 1973-10-08 | 1974-10-07 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av finfoerdelade oxider av grundaemnen vilkas klorider aer laettflyktiga |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3205213C2 (de) * | 1982-02-13 | 1985-08-22 | Kronos Titan-Gmbh, 5090 Leverkusen | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen heißer Gas-TiO↓2↓-Suspensionen aus der Titandioxidherstellung durch Dampfphasenoxidation von Titantetrachlorid |
DE3516549A1 (de) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-13 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von titandioxid-konzentraten |
CN113231192B (zh) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-05-27 | 江西省矿产资源保障服务中心 | 一种植硅体矿中二氧化硅的选矿方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU62581A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-02-11 | 1972-10-30 |
-
1973
- 1973-10-08 DE DE2350469A patent/DE2350469C2/de not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-09-25 NO NO743446A patent/NO138371C/no unknown
- 1974-10-07 FR FR7433655A patent/FR2246493B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-07 ES ES430751A patent/ES430751A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-07 FI FI2920/74A patent/FI58112C/fi active
- 1974-10-07 NL NL7413179A patent/NL7413179A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1974-10-07 GB GB43413/74A patent/GB1482173A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-07 IT IT28139/74A patent/IT1022656B/it active
- 1974-10-07 BE BE149281A patent/BE820780A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-07 JP JP49115438A patent/JPS5065498A/ja active Pending
- 1974-10-08 ZA ZA00746410A patent/ZA746410B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2350469C2 (de) | 1975-09-18 |
GB1482173A (en) | 1977-08-10 |
ZA746410B (en) | 1975-10-29 |
IT1022656B (it) | 1978-04-20 |
ES430751A1 (es) | 1976-11-16 |
NL7413179A (nl) | 1975-04-10 |
FI292074A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-09 |
JPS5065498A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-03 |
FR2246493A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-02 |
DE2350469B1 (de) | 1975-02-06 |
NO138371C (no) | 1978-08-23 |
NO743446L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-05 |
FR2246493B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1978-11-24 |
FI58112B (fi) | 1980-08-29 |
NO138371B (no) | 1978-05-16 |
AU7408274A (en) | 1976-04-15 |
BE820780A (fr) | 1975-02-03 |
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