FI127616B - Koostumuksia typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi - Google Patents
Koostumuksia typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI127616B FI127616B FI20165130A FI20165130A FI127616B FI 127616 B FI127616 B FI 127616B FI 20165130 A FI20165130 A FI 20165130A FI 20165130 A FI20165130 A FI 20165130A FI 127616 B FI127616 B FI 127616B
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- composition
- manure
- weight
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
- B01J20/165—Natural alumino-silicates, e.g. zeolites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
- C02F11/148—Combined use of inorganic and organic substances, being added in the same treatment step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/092—Polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/16—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening using drying or composting beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Koostumus typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden, erityisesti lannan, käsittelyä ja kompostointia varten, joka koostumus sisältää (a) natriumbentoniittia, (b) orgaanista polyproottista happoa (Happoja), (c) rauta(II)sulfaattia ja (d) alkalista mineraalia (ineraaleja).
Claims (15)
1. Koostumus typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden, erityisesti lannan, käsittelemiseksi, käsittäen:
a. natriumbentoniittia;
b. orgaanista polyproottista happoa (happoja);
c. rauta(ll)sulfaattia; ja
d. alkalista mineraalia (mineraaleja).
2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen koostumus, jossa natriumbentoniitin (a) määrä esillä olevassa koostumuksessa on välillä 45—80 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta.
3. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 tai 2 mukainen koostumus, jossa orgaaninen polyproottinen happo (hapot) valitaan ryhmästä, jossa ovat C2-10dikarboksyylihapot ja C2-io-trikarboksyylihapot.
4. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-3 mukainen koostumus, jossa polyproottisen hapon (happojen) (b) kokonaismäärä esillä olevassa koostumuksessa on korkeintaan 20 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta.
5. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-4 mukainen koostumus, jossa orgaaninen polyproottinen happo (hapot) valitaan ryhmästä, jossa ovat sitruunahappo, viinihappo, ja näiden mitkä tahansa seokset.
6. Patenttivaatimuksen 5 mukainen koostumus, jossa esillä olevassa koostumuksessa sitruunahapon määrä on 3—8 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta ja esillä olevassa koostumuksessa viinihapon määrä on 1—6 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta.
7. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-6 mukainen koostumus, jossa rauta(ll)sulfaatin (c) määrä esillä olevassa koostumuksessa on 0,5—10 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta.
8. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-7 mukainen koostumus, jossa alkalisen mineraalin (mineraalien) (d) määrä esillä olevassa koostumuksessa on 5—35 paino-% koostumuksen kokonaispainosta.
9. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-8 mukainen koostumus, jossa alkalinen mineraali (d) on silikaatti-kalkkikivi.
10. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-9 mukainen koostumus, jossa koostumuksessa on lisäksi (e) mineraali-kantajaa (-kantajia), edullisesti talkkia.
11. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-10 mukainen koostumus, jossa koostumus on jauhe- tai granulaarisessa muodossa.
12. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-11 mukaisen koostumuksen käyttö kompostoimaan typpeä sisältäviä orgaanisia jätteitä, kuten lantaa.
13. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-11 mukaisen koostumuksen käyttö estämään ja/tai vähentämään ammoniakkipäästöjä typpeä sisältävistä orgaanisista jätteistä, kuten lannasta.
14. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-11 mukaisen koostumuksen käyttö estämään ja/tai vähentämään pahanhajuisia päästöjä typpeä sisältävistä orgaanisista jätteistä, kuten lannasta.
15. Minkä tahansa patenttivaatimusten 1-11 mukaisen koostumuksen käyttö dispergoimaan kolloidista lietettä typpeä sisältävissä orgaanisissa jätteissä, kuten lannassa.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20165130A FI127616B (fi) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Koostumuksia typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi |
EP17707938.1A EP3416931A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-02-15 | Compositions for treating nitrogen containing organic wastes |
PCT/FI2017/050090 WO2017140947A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-02-15 | Compositions for treating nitrogen containing organic wastes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20165130A FI127616B (fi) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Koostumuksia typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI20165130A FI20165130A (fi) | 2017-08-20 |
FI127616B true FI127616B (fi) | 2018-10-31 |
Family
ID=58191483
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI20165130A FI127616B (fi) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Koostumuksia typpeä sisältävien orgaanisten jätteiden käsittelemiseksi |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3416931A1 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI127616B (fi) |
WO (1) | WO2017140947A1 (fi) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4133984A1 (de) * | 1991-10-14 | 1993-04-15 | Rudolf Prof Dr Kuerner | Verfahren zum biologischen aufschluss von mineralien |
JP2002253076A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-10 | Daiki:Kk | 粒状の排泄物処理材及び製造方法 |
FI20070298A0 (fi) * | 2007-04-17 | 2007-04-17 | Pekka Pohjola | Aerobisen biohajoamisen kiihdytin |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 FI FI20165130A patent/FI127616B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2017
- 2017-02-15 WO PCT/FI2017/050090 patent/WO2017140947A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-02-15 EP EP17707938.1A patent/EP3416931A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017140947A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
EP3416931A1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
FI20165130A (fi) | 2017-08-20 |
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